Yintoni enokubangela ukuba ulale iliso elinye livulekile kwaye elinye livaliwe?

Umxholo

• Oonobangela bokulala bevula iliso elinye
• Ukulala okungafaniyo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zotyando lweptosis
• Ukukhubazeka kweBell
• Imisipha eyonakalisiweyo yenkophe
• Ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo ngokuchasene namehlo omabini avulekileyo
• Iimpawu zokulala uvula ilihlo elinye
• Zithini iingxaki zokulala uvula iliso elinye?
• Ungazinyanga njani iimpawu ezibangelwa kukulala amehlo akho evulekile
• Yise kude

Usenokuba ulivile ibinzana elithi "lala uvula amehlo." Ngelixa kuhlala kuthethwa njengesikweko malunga nokuzikhusela, usenokuzibuza ukuba ingaba kunokwenzeka na ukuba ulale iliso elinye livulekile kwaye elinye livaliwe.

Ngapha koko, kukho iimeko ezahlukeneyo zonyango ezinokuthi zenze ukuba kungabikho nto ukwazi ukuvala amehlo xa ulele. Ezinye zezi zinto zinokukhokelela ekulaleni ilihlo elinye livulekile kwaye ilihlo elinye livaliwe.

Oonobangela bokulala bevula iliso elinye

Kukho izizathu ezine eziphambili zokuba ulale ngamehlo avulekileyo.

Ukulala okungafaniyo

Ubuthongo be-Unihemispheric kuxa elinye icala lobuchopho lilele ngelixa elinye livukile. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu kwiimeko ezinobungozi, xa uhlobo oluthile lokhuseleko luyimfuneko.

Ukulala okungaqhelekanga kuxhaphake kakhulu kwizilwanyana ezithile zasemanzini (ukuze zikwazi ukuqhubeka zidada xa zilele) kunye neentaka (ukuze zikwazi ukulala kwiindiza ezifudukayo).

Kukho ubungqina bokuba abantu banobuthongo be-unihemispheric kwiimeko ezintsha. Kwizifundo zokulala, idatha ibonisa ukuba enye ye-brain hemisphere ilele ebuthongweni obuncinci kunomnye ngobusuku bokuqala bemeko entsha.

Ngenxa yokuba isiqingatha sobuchopho siphaphile kubuthongo be-unihemispheric, iliso kwicala lomzimba ukuba indawo ephaphazelayo yolawulo lwengqondo inokuhlala ivulekile ngexesha lokulala.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zotyando lweptosis

I-Ptosis kuxa ijwabu leso eliphezulu lijamele phezu kweliso. Abanye abantwana bazalwa benale meko. Kubantu abadala, kubangelwa yimisipha ye-levator, ebambe ijwabu leso, ukuzolula okanye ukwahlula. Oku kunokubangelwa:

• ukwaluphala
• ukwenzakala kwamehlo
• utyando
• ithumba

Ukuba ijwabu leso liwile ngokwaneleyo ukukhawulela okanye ukuvimba umbono oqhelekileyo, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utyando ukuze uqinise umsipha we-levator okanye unamathisele ijwabu leminye imisipha enokunceda ukuphakamisa ijwabu leso.

Enye yeengxaki ezinokubakho zotyando lwe-ptosis kukulungiswa okungaphezulu. Ingakhokelela ekubeni ungabinakho ukuvala ijwabu leso lalungiswa. Kule meko, ungaqala ukulala uvule iliso elinye.

Iziphumo zecala zixhaphake kakhulu ngohlobo lotyando lwe-ptosis olubizwa ngokuba yi-frontalis sling fixation. Ihlala yenziwa xa une-ptosis kunye nokusebenza gwenxa kwezihlunu.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zihlala zisesikhashana kwaye ziya kusonjululwa kwinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3.

Ukukhubazeka kweBell

Ukukhubazeka kweBell yimeko ebangela ngequbuliso, ubuthathaka bethutyana kwimisipha yobuso, ihlala kwicala elinye. Ihlala inesiqalo esikhawulezayo, inkqubela phambili ukusuka kwiimpawu zokuqala ukuya ekukhubazekeni kwezinye izihlunu zobuso ngaphakathi kweeyure ukuya kwiintsuku.

Ukuba unayo i-Bell's palsy, iya kubangela ukuba isiqingatha sobuso bakho sichaphazele. Inokwenza nokuba kube nzima kuwe ukuba uvale iliso lakho kwicala elichaphazelekayo, elinokukhokelela ekulaleni ngamehlo avulekileyo.

Isizathu ngqo sokukhubazeka kweBell asaziwa, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba inxulumene nokudumba kunye nokudumba kwimithambo-luvo yobuso. Ngamanye amaxesha, usulelo lwentsholongwane lunokubangela.

Iimpawu zeBell's palsy zihlala zihamba zodwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6.

Ukuba ukhawuleze uwele kwelinye icala lobuso bakho, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye kwiinkonzo zongxamiseko zasekuhlaleni, okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane.

Imisipha eyonakalisiweyo yenkophe

Ezinye iimeko zinokonakalisa izihlunu okanye imithambo-luvo yelinye ijwabu, elinokukhokelela ekulaleni ngelihlo elinye livulekile. Oku kubandakanya:

• uqhaqho okanye uqhaqho lokususa ithumba
• ukubetha
• ukwenzakala ebusweni
• izifo ezithile, ezifana nesifo seLyme

Ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo ngokuchasene namehlo omabini avulekileyo

Ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo kunye nokulala uvule amehlo omabini kunokuba nezizathu ezifanayo. Zonke izinto ezinokubangela ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo adweliswe ngasentla kunokubangela ukuba ulale ngamehlo omabini avulekileyo.

Ukulala ngamehlo omabini avulekileyo kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba:

• Isifo se-Graves, esinokubangela ukuba amehlo aqhume
• ezinye izifo ezizimele
• Isifo seMoebius, imeko enqabileyo
• yemfuza

Ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo kunye nokulala ngamehlo evulekileyo kukhokelela kwiimpawu ezifanayo kunye neengxaki, ezinje ngokudinwa nokoma.

Ukulala ngamehlo omabini avulekileyo ayisiyonto imbi ngakumbi, kodwa iingxaki ezinokubangela zenzeke kuwo omabini amehlo endaweni yelinye, ezinokuba zibi kakhulu.

Umzekelo, ukoma kwexesha elide kunokubangela imiba yokubona. Ukulala ngamehlo omabini avulekileyo kunokubangela imiba yokubona emehlweni omabini endaweni yelinye nje.

Izinto ezininzi zokulala zivulwe ngamehlo ziyanyangeka. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko ezinokuthi zikhokelele ekulaleni ngamehlo avulekileyo, njenge-Bell's palsy, kunokwenzeka ukuba zizisombulule ngokwazo kuneemeko ezininzi ezikhokelela ekulaleni amehlo omabini evulekile.

Iimpawu zokulala uvula ilihlo elinye

Uninzi lwabantu luya kuziva iimpawu ezinxulumene neliso lokulala ngeliso elinye livulekile nje kwiliso elihlala livulekile. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:

• ukoma
• amehlo abomvu
• uziva ngathi kukho into esweni lakho
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• ubuntununtunu bokukhanya
• imvakalelo evuthayo

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ungalali kakuhle ukuba ulele ngamehlo avulekileyo.

Zithini iingxaki zokulala uvula iliso elinye?

Uninzi lweengxaki zokulala ngamehlo avulekileyo zivela kokoma. Xa iliso lakho lingavali ebusuku, alinakuhlala lithanjisiwe, kukhokelela kwiliso elomileyo ngokungapheliyo. Oku kunokukhokelela ku:

• imikrwelo iliso lakho
• cornea umonakalo, kubandakanya imikrwelo kunye nezilonda
• usulelo lwamehlo
• ukulahleka kombono, ukuba ayishiywanga inganyangwa ixesha elide

Ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo kunokubangela ukuba udinwe kakhulu emini, kuba awuzukulala ngokunjalo.

Ungazinyanga njani iimpawu ezibangelwa kukulala amehlo akho evulekile

Zama ukusebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo okanye amafutha okuthambisa ukunceda iliso lakho lihlale lithambisiwe. Oku kuya kunciphisa uninzi lweempawu onokuba nazo. Buza ugqirha wakho amayeza okanye ingcebiso.

Unyango oluya kukuyekisa ukulala ukhuphe iliso elinye lixhomekeke kwisizathu. I-Corticosteroids inokukunceda ukukhubazeka kweBell, kodwa ihlala izisombulula ngokwayo kwiiveki ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zotyando lwePtosis kunye nokulala okungafaniyo nezinye zihlala zihamba zodwa.

Ngelixa ulinde ukuba le miba isombulule, ungazama ukucofa iinkophe zakho phantsi ngetape yezonyango. Buza ugqirha wakho akubonise eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo yokwenza oku.

Unokuzama ukongeza ubunzima kwinkophe yakho ukukunceda ukuvala. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika ubunzima bangaphandle obuza kunamathela ngaphandle kwamehlo akho.

Ngamanye amaxesha, unokufuna utyando ukusombulula ingxaki. Zimbini iintlobo zotyando:

• utyando kwimisipha yakho ye-levator, eya kuthi incede ijwabu leso ukuba lihambe kwaye livale ngesiqhelo
• ukumilisela ubunzima kwinkophe yakho, ethi incede ijwabu lakho lisondele ngokupheleleyo

Yise kude

Ukulala ngamehlo avulekileyo kunqabile, kodwa kunokwenzeka. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba uvuka ngeliso elinye elomileyo kwaye ungaziva uphumle kakuhle, thetha nogqirha wakho. Basenokucebisa isifundo sokulala ukuze ubone ukuba ulele ngamehlo avulekileyo, kwaye banokukunceda ufumane isiqabu ukuba kunjalo.