Usulelo lweStaphylococcal

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Zithini izifo zestaphylococcal (staph)?
• Yintoni ebangela usulelo lwe-staph?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokosulelwa yistaph?
• Zithini iimpawu zosulelo lwe-staph?
• Lufunyaniswa njani usulelo lwe-staph?
• Luthini unyango lwezifo zestaph?
• Ngaba usulelo lwe-staph lunokuthintelwa?

Isishwankathelo

Zithini izifo zestaphylococcal (staph)?

I-Staphylococcus (staph) liqela leebhaktiriya. Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-30. Uhlobo olubizwa ngokuba yiStaphylococcus aureus lubangela uninzi losulelo.

I-Staph bacteria inokubangela iintlobo ezininzi zosulelo, kubandakanya

• Usulelo lolusu, lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo losulelo lwe-staph
• I-Bacteremia, usulelo lwegazi. Oku kunokukhokelela kwi-sepsis, impendulo yomzimba yokulwa izifo.
• Usulelo lwamathambo
• I-Endocarditis, usulelo lwangaphakathi lwamagumbi eentliziyo kunye neevalvu
• Ityhefu yokutya
• Ukukrala kwemiphunga
• Isifo sokudakumba esinetyhefu (TSS), imeko esongela ubomi ebangelwa ziityhefu ezivela kwiindidi ezithile zebacteria

Yintoni ebangela usulelo lwe-staph?

Abanye abantu bathwala i-staph bacteria kulusu lwabo okanye kwiimpumlo, kodwa abafumani gciwane. Kodwa ukuba bayasikwa okanye banenxeba, iintsholongwane zinokungena emzimbeni kwaye zibangele usulelo.

I-Staph bacteria inokusasazeka isuka komnye umntu iye emntwini. Banokusasazeka kwizinto ezinje ngeetawuli, impahla, izibambo zomnyango, izixhobo zembaleki kunye nezixhobo ezikude. Ukuba une-staph kwaye awukuphathi kakuhle ukutya xa ukulungiselela, ungasasaza istaf nakwabanye.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokosulelwa yistaph?

Nabani na onokuthi ahlakulele usulelo lwe-staph, kodwa abantu abathile basemngciphekweni omkhulu, kubandakanya abo

• Unesifo esinganyangekiyo esifana neswekile, umhlaza, isifo semithambo, i-eczema kunye nesifo semiphunga
• Unamajoni omzimba abuthathaka, anje nge-HIV / AIDS, amayeza okuthintela ukwaliwa komzimba, okanye i-chemotherapy
• Ndenziwe utyando
• Sebenzisa ipayipi, ityhubhu yokuphefumla, okanye ityhubhu yokondla
• Ngaba kwi-dialysis
• Tofa iziyobisi ngokungekho mthethweni
• Nxibelelana nemidlalo, kuba unokunxibelelana nolusu nolusu nabanye okanye wabelane ngezixhobo

Zithini iimpawu zosulelo lwe-staph?

Iimpawu zosulelo lwe-staph zixhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo:

• Usulelo lolusu lunokubonakala ngathi lunamaqhakuva okanye amathumba. Zingabomvu, zidumbe, kwaye zibuhlungu. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ubofu okanye omnye umjelo. Banokujika babe yi-impetigo, ethi yona ijike ibe sisikhumba, okanye i-cellulitis, indawo edumbileyo, ebomvu kwindawo yolusu eziva ishushu.
• Ukusuleleka kwamathambo kunokubangela iintlungu, ukudumba, ukufudumala, kunye nobomvu kwindawo esulelekileyo. Unokuba nobushushu kunye nefiva.
• I-Endocarditis ibangela iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane: umkhuhlane, ukugodola kunye nokudinwa. Ikwabangela iimpawu ezinje ngokubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo, ukuphefumla kancinci, kunye nokwakha okungamanzi ezingalweni okanye emilenzeni.
• Ityhefu yokutya ibangela isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha, urhudo kunye nomkhuhlane. Ukuba ulahlekelwa lulwelo oluninzi, usenokuphelelwa nangamanzi emzimbeni.
• Iimpawu zenyumoniya zibandakanya umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukugodola kunye nokukhohlela okungangcoliyo. Unokuba nobuhlungu besifuba kunye nokuphefumla okufutshane.
• I-Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) ibangela umkhuhlane ophezulu, uxinzelelo lwegazi ngesiquphe, ukugabha, urhudo kunye nokudideka. Unokuba nokutshiswa lilanga okufana nokutsha kwindawo ethile emzimbeni wakho. I-TSS ingakhokelela ekusileleni komzimba.

Lufunyaniswa njani usulelo lwe-staph?

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye abuze malunga neempawu zakho. Rhoqo, ababoneleli banokuxela ukuba unesifo se-staph ulusu ngokulujonga. Ukujonga ezinye iintlobo zosulelo lwe-staph, ababoneleli banokwenza inkcubeko, ngesikhumba esikhuhlayo, isampulu yethishu, isampuli yestool, okanye umqala okanye iimpumlo zempumlo. Kukho ezinye iimvavanyo, ezifana nokuvavanya imifanekiso, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo.

Luthini unyango lwezifo zestaph?

Unyango losulelo lwe-staph yintsholongwane. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo losulelo, unokufumana ukhilimu, ioyile, amayeza (ukuginya), okanye intravenous (IV). Ukuba unesilonda esosulelekileyo, umboneleli wakho unokuyicoca. Ngamanye amaxesha unokufuna utyando kusulelo lwethambo.

Olunye usulelo lwe-staph, olunjenge-MRSA (i-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), ayanyangeki kwiintsholongwane ezininzi. Kusekho ii-antibiotics ezithile ezinokunyanga ezi zifo.

Ngaba usulelo lwe-staph lunokuthintelwa?

Amanyathelo athile anokunceda ukuthintela usulelo lwe-staph:

• Sebenzisa ucoceko olulungileyo, kubandakanya nokuhlamba izandla rhoqo
• Musa ukwabelana ngeetawuli, amashiti, okanye impahla nomntu onesifo se-staph
• Kungcono ukuba ungabelani ngezixhobo zemidlalo. Ukuba ufuna ukwabelana, qiniseka ukuba icocwe kakuhle kwaye yomiswa ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
• Ziqhelanise nokukhuseleka kokutya, kubandakanya ukungakulungisi ukutya kwabanye xa unesifo se-staph
• Ukuba unenxeba okanye isilonda, gcina sigqunyiwe