Amanyathelo ama-4 okuLawula i-COPD Flare-Up

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeCOPD flare
• Amanyathelo ama-4 okulawula i-COPD flare yakho
• 1. Sebenzisa i-inhaler esebenza ngokukhawuleza
• 2. Thatha i-corticosteroids yomlomo ukunciphisa ukudumba
• 3. Sebenzisa itanki leoksijini ukufumana ioksijini engakumbi emzimbeni wakho
• 4. Shift kungenelelo ngoncedo

Ukuba uhlala nesifo esingapheliyo se-pulmonary disease (COPD) ixesha elide, unokufumana ukunyuka okanye ukuphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza kweempawu zokuphefumula. Iimpawu zokuphefumla, ukukhwehlela, kunye nokuvutha ngumqondiso wokubonakaliswa kokukhula kweCOPD. Ngaphandle konyango olukhawulezileyo nolunononophelo, ezi mpawu zinokwenza ukuba kufuneke ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo.

Iifoto ze-COPD zinokoyikisa kwaye zingonwabisi, kodwa iziphumo zazo zingaphaya kohlaselo ngokwalo. Uphando lubonisa ukuba okukhona usiba mandundu ngakumbi kokukhona uya kulaliswa esibhedlele.

Ukufunda ukuthintela nokulawula ukwanda kunokukunceda uhlale ngaphezulu kweempawu zokuqala zokuhlaselwa, ube sempilweni, kwaye uphephe uhambo olukhawulezileyo kugqirha.

Iimpawu zeCOPD flare

Ngexesha lokwanda kweCOPD, imisebenzi yakho yomoya kunye nemiphunga itshintsha ngokukhawuleza nangokumangalisayo. Unokuthi ngequbuliso ube namava amaninzi okuvala iityhubhu zakho ze-bronchial, okanye izihlunu ezijikeleze umoya wakho zinokuxinana kakhulu, kunqumle ukubonelelwa kwakho ngumoya.

Iimpawu zeCOPD flare zezi:

• Ukuphefumla okanye ukuphefumla okufutshane. Nokuba uziva ngathi awukwazi ukuphefumla nzulu okanye ukukhefuzela umoya.
• Ukwanda kokuhlaselwa kokukhohlela. Ukukhohlela kunceda ukususa imiphunga yakho kunye neendlela zomoya zokuvala izithintelo kunye nezicaphukisayo.
• Ukukhawuleza. Ukuva isandi okanye impempe xa uphefumla kuthetha ukuba umoya uyanyanzeliswa ngendlela encinci.
• Ukwanda kwencindi. Ungaqala ukukhwehlela ngakumbi kwi-mucus, kwaye inokuba ngumbala owahlukileyo kunesiqhelo.
• Ukukhathala okanye iingxaki zokulala. Ukuphazamiseka kokulala okanye ukudinwa kunokubonisa ukuba ioksijini encinci iya kwimiphunga yakho nasemzimbeni wakho.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Ukudideka, ukuthoba isantya sokuqhubekeka kwengcinga, uxinzelelo, okanye ukuphelelwa yimemori kunokuthetha ukuba ingqondo ayifumani oksijini yaneleyo.

Musa ukulinda ukubona ukuba iimpawu zakho zeCOPD ziphuculwe. Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla kwaye iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba mandundu, kufuneka unyange ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kwangoko.

Amanyathelo ama-4 okulawula i-COPD flare yakho

Xa ufumana i-COPD flare, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukujonga kwakhona isicwangciso se-COPD osenzileyo nogqirha wakho. Inokuba ichaze amanyathelo athile, iidosi, okanye amayeza ajikeleze la manyathelo okulawula i-flare.

1. Sebenzisa i-inhaler esebenza ngokukhawuleza

Izixhobo zokunceda okanye zokuhlangula zisebenza ngokuthumela amayeza anamandla ngqo kwimiphunga yakho exineneyo. I-inhaler kufuneka incede ukhulule izicwili kwiindlela zakho zomoya ngokukhawuleza, ikuncede uphefumle lula kancinci.

I-bronchodilators eqhelekileyo emfutshane i-anticholinergics kunye ne-beta2-agonists. Baza kusebenza ngokufezekileyo ukuba uzisebenzisa kunye nespacer okanye i-nebulizer.

2. Thatha i-corticosteroids yomlomo ukunciphisa ukudumba

I-Corticosteroids inciphisa ukudumba kwaye inokunceda ukwandisa iindlela zakho zokungenisa umoya ukuze ungenise umoya kunye nokuphuma emiphungeni yakho. Ukuba awuzange ubabandakanye kwisicwangciso sakho sonyango, ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-corticosteroids kangangeveki okanye nangaphezulu emva kwesibetho sokunceda ukudumba kulawuleke.

3. Sebenzisa itanki leoksijini ukufumana ioksijini engakumbi emzimbeni wakho

Ukuba usebenzisa ioksijini eyongezelelweyo ekhaya, unokufuna ukuthatha ithuba lokubonelela ngexesha lokutsha. Kungcono ukulandela isicwangciso sesenzo seCOPD esenziwe ngugqirha wakho kwaye uzame ukuphumla ukulawula ukuphefumla kwakho ngelixa uphefumla ioksijini.

4. Shift kungenelelo ngoncedo

Kwezinye iimeko, iyeza lokuhlangula, i-anti-inflammatory steroids, kunye nonyango lweoksijini aluyi kuzisa iimpawu zakho zokuqaqanjelwa zibuyele kwimeko yokulawulwa.

Kule meko, unokufuna umatshini ukukunceda uphefumle ngenkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba ngongenelelo ngoomatshini.

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba unyango lwakho lwasekhaya alukuziseli isiqabu, kungcono ukuba ufikelele kuncedo. Fowunela iambulensi, okanye ubenomntu omthandayo ekufowunele. Xa ufika esibhedlele, unokufuna i-bronchodilator e-intravenous njenge-theophylline ukukunceda ukuzisa iimpawu zakho phantsi kolawulo.

Unokufuna i-IV ukuphinda uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphefumule

Kubalulekile ukuba uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokuhlangulwa amayeza xa imeko engalindelekanga ibangela iimpawu zakho.

Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lwabantu lubuyisa ukuphefumla kwabo emva kokuthatha amanyathelo okugcina iimpawu zabo.

Ngexesha lesiqendu, zama ukuhlala uzolile ukunciphisa iimpawu zakho. Kodwa ukuba uziva ukhathazekile, funa uncedo kwangoko.

INewLifeOutlook ijonge ukuxhobisa abantu abaphila neemeko ezingapheliyo zempilo yengqondo nangokomzimba, ebakhuthaza ukuba babe nembono elungileyo nangona bekwimeko zabo. Amanqaku abo azele ziingcebiso ezisebenzayo ezivela kubantu abanamava e-COPD.