Ukutshintsha amayeza ePsoriasis? Yintoni omele uyazi ngotshintsho olungenamagingxi-gingxi

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokutshintsha
• Amayeza omlomo
• Ibhayoloji
• Unyango lwezihloko
• Ifotootherapy
• Yise kude

Ushwankathelo

Xa une-psoriasis, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokugcina imeko yakho iphantsi kolawulo kukuhlala ulandele unyango kunye nokubona ugqirha wakho rhoqo. Oku kukwathetha ukuba uqaphele naluphi na utshintsho kwiimpawu zakho kwaye uluvakalise kugqirha wakho.

Kungenzeka ukuba unyango lwakho lwe-psoriasis luya kutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ezinye izizathu ugqirha wakho angakuqala kumayeza amatsha zibandakanya:

• uphando olutsha okanye izikhokelo zonyango ezincoma iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulawula iimpawu
• utshintsho okanye ukonakala kweempawu zakho ze-psoriasis
• utshintsho kwimpilo yakho iyonke okanye ekuchongeni isifo

Ungaze uqale ngonyango olutsha ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho kuqala.

Eli nqaku liphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ze-psoriasis, kunye neengcebiso zenguqu egudileyo ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha unyango lwakho.

Yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokutshintsha

Kubalulekile ukuba uzive ukhululekile ngalo naluphi na utshintsho olwenziwe kwisicwangciso sakho sonyango. Kufuneka uzive ukhululekile ukubuza ugqirha wakho nayiphi na imibuzo ethi qatha engqondweni.

Kunokuba luncedo ukubhala phantsi imibuzo ngaphambi kwexesha. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba noluhlu olulungeleyo xa ilixesha lokuxoxa ngesicwangciso nogqirha wakho. Khawuqwalasele eminye yale mibuzo ilandelayo:

• Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba amayeza amatsha aqale ukusebenza?
• Ngaba unyango lubangela naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
• Ndiza kuluthatha kangaphi unyango? Ndiza kubanexesha elingakanani ndibekwa ngugqirha?
• Ngaba unyango luya kudibana namanye amayeza endikuwo?
• Ngaba unyango luya kuchaphazela ezinye iimeko zam zempilo?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila xa ndisebenzisa amayeza?

Eyona njongo iphambili kukufumana isicwangciso sonyango esiphucula iimpawu zakho kwaye sikwenze uzive ungcono. Xa utshintsha amayeza, unokufuna nokujonga ukuba ngaba ichiza elitsha ligutyungelwe phantsi kwesicwangciso sakho seinshurensi. Ukuba akunjalo, cela ugqirha wakho ukuba zikhona ezinye iindlela zokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko.

Amayeza omlomo

Amachiza omlomo asebenza kuwo wonke umzimba ukunciphisa ukudumba. Bacothisa ukuveliswa kweeseli zolusu. Banokuba luncedo ngakumbi ngexesha lokuvutha okanye ukuba i-psoriasis yakho ixhaphake.

Ezinye iziyobisi zomlomo eziqhelekileyo zezi:

• Imethotrexate. Eli chiza lithathwa ngeveki. Iyanciphisa ukuphendula komzimba kunye nokunciphisa imveliso yeseli. Lunyango olunamandla olunokusetyenziswa xa olunye unyango lusilela ekuphuculeni ukhwekhwe.
• ICclosporine. Eli chiza licinezela amajoni omzimba ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-psoriasis. Iimpawu zingaqala ukuphucula kwiiveki ezimbalwa, ezikhawulezayo kunezinye zonyango. Ihlala isetyenziselwa kuphela unyaka omnye ngenxa yeengozi ezinokubakho ezinxulunyaniswa nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide.
• Ii-retinoids zomlomo. Eli klasi leziyobisi linciphisa imveliso yeseli ukunceda ukunciphisa iipleyiti. Ayicinezeli amajoni omzimba, ayenze ibe lukhetho olungcono kwabanye abantu.
• Iapremilast. Eli chiza linciphisa ukuvuvukala, okukhokelela kukudumba okuncinci kunye nokwanda kolusu.

Ibhayoloji

Iziyobisi zebhayoloji zenziwe ngeeseli eziphilayo. La machiza ajolise kumacandelo athile omzimba ukuba "acime" iintshukumo ezibangela iimpawu ze-psoriasis. I-Biologics ihanjiswa ngenaliti okanye ukumnika. Ngokwesiqhelo zibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa kunezinye unyango lwepsoriasis.

I-Biologics iyasebenza kubantu abaninzi abane-psoriasis, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ichiza liphulukana nokusebenza kwalo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ugqirha wakho unokukutshintshela kwi-biologic entsha.

Unyango lwezihloko

Unyango lwezihloko lusetyenziswa kwindawo echaphazelekayo kulusu lwakho. Ezinye ziyafumaneka ekhawuntarini kwaye ezinye zifuna amayeza.

• ICorticosteroids. Kukho amandla ahlukeneyo e-corticosteroids ekhoyo. Bangabunciphisa ubomvu kunye nokucaphuka okunxulunyaniswa ne-psoriasis. I-corticosteroids emincinci inokuthengwa ngaphandle kommiselo. Iindidi ezinamandla ngakumbi zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane kwaye zifuna ugqirha. Iicorticosteroids ziyasebenza, kodwa zinokucheba ulusu lwakho kwaye zonyuse umngcipheko womonakalo. Landela ingcebiso kagqirha wakho ukufumana ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo kunye nokunciphisa naziphi na iziphumo ezibi.
• Uvithamini D. Ezi mveliso zicothisa ukukhula kweseli kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba. Zingasetyenziselwa ii-corticosteroids ezinamandla ukunciphisa ezo ziphumo bezingalindelekanga.
• Ii-retinoids. Olu luhlobo lwevithamini A olusetyenziswa ngqo kulusu. Bayanceda ukunciphisa ukutyeba kunye nobomvu kweempawu ze-psoriasis.
• Itha yamalahle. Le ndlela yokunyanga i-psoriasis sele ikho kangangeminyaka eli-100. Inceda ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokungafuneki. Ilahle yamalahle ingqindilili, incangathi, kwaye imnyama ngevumba elahlukileyo. Ihlala idityaniswa nezinye izithako kwiishampu ezingamiselwanga ngugqirha, izinto zokuthambisa kunye nezithambiso. Yazi ukuba inokulonakalisa ulusu, impahla kunye nefenitshala.
• Ialiclic acid. Imveliso equlathe i-salicylic acid inceda ukususa kunye nokuthambisa izikali kunye namacwecwe. Oku kunokunceda ezinye iimveliso ezingumxholo ukufikelela ngcono kunye nokujolisa kulusu oluchaphazelekayo. Iimveliso ezinomthamo osezantsi we-salicylic acid ziyafumaneka ngaphandle kommiselo. Iindidi ezinamandla zifuna amayeza.

Ifotootherapy

I-Phototherapy kuxa ulusu lubonakalisiwe kwiintlobo ezithile zemitha ye-UV. Sekusetyenziswe iminyaka emininzi ukunyanga i-psoriasis.

Abanye abantu bafumanisa ukuveza ulusu oluchaphazelekayo elangeni kuphucula i-psoriasis yabo. Abanye bafuna unyango olujolise ngakumbi ngokuqeshwa rhoqo kwiofisi yezonyango. Ngamanye amaxesha, ulondolozo lwefototherapy lwenziwa ekhaya emva konyango lokuqala eklinikhi.

Njengezinto ezininzi, olu nyango lumalunga nokufumana ibhalansi elungileyo. Ukuvezwa kakhulu kwe-UV kunokubangela ukutshiswa lilanga, okunokwenza ukuba ukhwekhwe lube lubi.

Yise kude

Akukho lunyango lwe-psoriasis, kodwa ungazilawula iimpawu zakho ngonyango kunye nohlengahlengiso lwendlela yokuphila. Isicwangciso sakho sonyango sinokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kungathatha umonde kunye nomzamo wokufumana indibaniselwano ekusebenzela. Ngexesha, uya kufumana isicwangciso sonyango esiphucula ulusu kunye nempilo.