Testosterone kunye nentliziyo yakho

Umxholo

• Impilo yentliziyo kunye ne testosterone
• Olunye umngcipheko
• Izibonelelo zonyango lwe testosterone
• Yise kude

Yintoni i testosterone?

Amasende enza i-hormone testosterone. Le hormone iyanceda ekwakhiweni kweempawu zesini sendoda kwaye idlala indima enkulu ekugcineni ubunzima bemisipha kunye nokuxinana kwethambo. Amanqanaba e-testosterone asempilweni nawo abangela ukuba umntu aqhube ngesondo kunye nokujonga ngengqondo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuveliswa kwe testosterone kuqala ukwehla ukuqala kwiminyaka eyi-30. Uvavanyo lwegazi lunokumisela inqanaba lakho le testosterone nokuba uwela kwinqanaba eliphantsi, eliphakamileyo, okanye eliqhelekileyo. Unokufuna ukuqaphela unyango lwe testosterone ukuba amanqanaba akho ehla kakhulu.

I-Testosterone ifumaneka njenge-injection, i-patch, i-gel, i-pellet efakwe phantsi kwesikhumba, kunye nethebhulethi efakwe esidleleni de ichithe.

Olu hlobo lonyango olubuyisela iihormoni lubonakaliswe emngciphekweni omkhulu wentliziyo kwithuba elidlulileyo. Kodwa uphando lwakutsha nje lubonisa ukuba inokukhuseleka kunokuba yayiqondwa ngaphambili.

Impilo yentliziyo kunye ne testosterone

Ngo-2015, ukuhlaziywa kweengcebiso ze testosterone. I-FDA ngoku icebisa ukuba i-testosterone kufuneka yamkelwe kuphela kubantu abane-testosterone esezantsi ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zonyango.

Iimeko ezinje ngokuphazamiseka kwamatyhalarha okanye ingxaki ngengqondo yebhinqa kunokubangela amanqanaba asezantsi e-testosterone emadodeni. I-testosterone ehlisiwe nayo ivela njengesiphumo esiqhelekileyo sokuguga kwaye ayisoloko ithetha ukuba kukho into engalunganga kuwe.

Kwixesha elidlulileyo, oogqirha babesoloko bemisela unyango lwe-testosterone yamadoda ngaphandle kweemeko zonyango ezazine-testosterone esezantsi ngenxa yokuguga okuqhelekileyo. Kodwa ngoku, i-FDA icebisa ukuba i-testosterone akufuneki isetyenziselwe amanqanaba asezantsi ngenxa yokuguga okuqhelekileyo.

Esi silumkiso se-FDA sisekwe kubungqina obudala bokuba i-testosterone inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nokubetha, kodwa uphando olutsha lucelomngeni kwezo ngcinga. Umzekelo, uphononongo lwango-2018 lufumanise ukuba amanqanaba e-testosterone asezantsi angadibaniswa neengxaki zentliziyo.

Olunye uphononongo lwamva nje olupapashwe kwiphephancwadi Indoda eyalupheleyo ikwafumene umanyano phakathi kwe testosterone yeserum esezantsi kunye neengxaki zentliziyo. Kwaye nangona kufuneka izifundo ezide zexesha elide, uphando olutsha kumadoda athatha i-testosterone lucebisile ukuba abanabungozi bokwanda kweengxaki zentliziyo ezivela kwi-testosterone yodwa kwixesha elifutshane.

Ngapha koko, olunye uphononongo lufumanise ukuba ukongezwa kwe testosterone kunokunceda amanye amadoda aphephe ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo, kodwa ekugqibeleni iziphumo bezingangqinelani.

Uphando lubonisa ukuba i-testosterone esezantsi ngokwayo inokunxulunyaniswa neengxaki zentliziyo hayi inyango ye-testosterone kuphela. Ke, amadoda athatha i-testosterone ayethambekele ekuhlaselweni sisifo sentliziyo kunye nemivumbo kwindawo yokuqala.

Nangona kunjalo, i-FDA isaphanda ukuba yeyiphi ingozi i-testosterone enokuba nayo kwimpilo yentliziyo yamadoda. Imigaqo ifuna ukuba onke amayeza aqukethe i-testosterone ibhalwe umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nokubetha kwamadoda. Bakwakhuthaza amadoda ukuba athethe noogqirha babo malunga nezibonelelo kunye nemingcipheko ngaphambi kokuqala naluphi na unyango lwe testosterone.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukuba uyindoda uthatha i-testosterone, kuya kufuneka unike ingxelo ngezi meko zilandelayo kugqirha wakho kwaye ufune unyango kwangoko, njengoko inokuba luphawu lokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo:

• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukuphefumla kancinci okanye unengxaki yokuphefumla
• ubuthathaka kwelinye icala okanye elinye icala lomzimba
• intetho engacacanga

Olunye umngcipheko

Umngcipheko owandayo wokuphefumla ubuthongo yenye inkalo yonyango lwe-testosterone oluchaphazela impilo yentliziyo. Xa ubuthwa kukulala, uyeka ukuphefumla amaxesha amaninzi ngelixa ulele.

I-apnea yokulala inokuphakamisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, okwandisa umngcipheko we-stroke. Ikwanxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko ophezulu wesifo sevalvu yentliziyo kunye nesingqi senhliziyo esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuba yi-arrhythmias.

Unyango lwe-testosterone lunokunyusa amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol. Ukonyusa i-cholesterol ekwakhiweni kwemithambo enikezela igazi entliziyweni yakho kunokukhokelela ekuhlaselweni sisifo sentliziyo. Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibandakanya ulusu olunamafutha, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, kunye nokwehla kobungakanani bamatyhalarha akho.

Ukufumana unyango lwe testosterone kunokuchaphazela imveliso yakho yendalo ye testosterone ukuba amanqanaba ehomoni aqhelekile.

Izibonelelo zonyango lwe testosterone

Ukufakwa endaweni kweHormone kunxulunyaniswa neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezithile, kodwa olu nyango lunceda amadoda amaninzi ukuba abuyisele ukuhla kwesondo okunciphileyo kunye nokwakha ubunzima bemisipha. Njengokuba abantu bekhula, ubunzima bemisipha buye buyehla, kwaye umzimba wakho uthambekele ekugcineni amanqatha amaninzi.

I-Testosterone inokunceda ukuguqula ezo ndlela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uza kuthatha iihormoni, kuya kufuneka wenze njalo phantsi kolawulo lukagqirha wakho.

Yise kude

Abaphandi bayaqhubeka nokuphonononga umngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zonyango lwe testosterone. Izifundo ezitsha zibonisa ukuba kungangabikho mngcipheko ukonyuka kokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nemivumbo nge testosterone, kodwa kufuneka uphando oluninzi.

Ngelixa i-testosterone isenokubonakala njengomthombo wobutsha emadodeni amaninzi, unyango lwehomoni lunokulungela kuphela abanye.

Ngumbono olungileyo ukuba nengxoxo eneenkcukacha kunye nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba yiphi indawo yonyango lwe testosterone olunokuyenza kwaye olungenakukwenza. Qiniseka ukuba ujonga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.