I-7 yeendidi eziphambili zamabala kunye nento onokuyenza

Umxholo

• 1. Ibala loku-1 le-acne: engekho-ukudumba okanye i-comedonic
• 2. Ibala lesi-2 induna: papule-pustular
• 3. Amabala eBakala 3: i-nodule-cystic
• 4. Amabala amabala 4: conglobate
• 5. Amabala amabala 5: amabala apheleleyo
• 6. Amabala aseluswini
• 7. Amabala anyangiweyo

Amabala sisifo solusu esenzeka kwiimeko ezininzi ngenxa yotshintsho lwehomoni, njengokufikisa okanye ukukhulelwa, uxinzelelo okanye njengesiphumo sokutya okunamafutha aphezulu, umzekelo. Ezi meko zinokubangela isithintelo ekuvulekeni kwestollicle, esinokuthi sithande ukwanda kweebhaktiriya kwaye sikhokelele ekubonakaleni kweebhloko ezimnyama kunye namaqhakuva, anokungonwabi kwaphela.

Unyango lwe-acne luhluka ngohlobo, kuba amabala anokuhlelwa kwiindidi ezininzi ngokweempawu zawo, izizathu ezinxulumene noko kunye nenqanaba lokudumba. Ngenxa yoko, ngohlobo lwamaqhakuva, ugqirha wesikhumba unokubonisa ukusetyenziswa kweoyile okanye ukusetyenziswa kweepilisi zokuthomalalisa okanye ukubola.

Ezona ntlobo ziphambili zamabala:

1. Ibala loku-1 le-acne: engekho-ukudumba okanye i-comedonic

Amabala eBanga loku-1, ngokwenzululwazi abizwa ngokuba ngamachaphaza angenakudumba okanye induna ye-comedonic, lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe-acne kwaye ihlala iqala xa ufikisa, ukuba rhoqo ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-15 ubudala ukuya kumakhwenkwe namantombazana.

Olu hlobo lwamaqhakuva luyahambelana namachaphaza amnyama amnyama avela ikakhulu ebunzini, empumlweni nasezidleleni kwaye akukho bukho babubomvu, kuba inxulumene notshintsho lwehomoni oluchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amadlala aqaqambayo, okukhokelela kuthintelo lwee-follicles zeenwele.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Olu hlobo lwamabala lunokunyangwa kusetyenziswa iikhrimu okanye izinto zokuthambisa ekufuneka ziboniswe ngugqirha wesikhumba ukunceda ukuthintela nokuphelisa amabala. Ke, kunokucetyiswa ngugqirha ukusebenzisa iisepha kunye nesalfure kunye neasidi yesalicylic, umzekelo.

2. Ibala lesi-2 induna: papule-pustular

Amabala eBakala 2, ngokwesayensi abizwa ngokuba ngamaphepha-pustular acne, aziwa njenge pimple kwaye aqulathe ubukho bolusu kulusu oluqukethe ubofu, oburhangqwe, obomeleleyo, obomvu kwaye obunokuba buhlungu.

Olu hlobo lwamaqhakuva luvela ngenxa yokudumba kwamadlala asabisayo ngenxa yokwanda kwamagciwane kwindawo leyo, ikakhulu ibacteria Ipropionibacterium acnes, Kubalulekile kule meko ukudibana nodokotela wesikhumba ukuze kunyangwe olona nyango lufanelekileyo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukunyanga induna yesi-2, kubalulekile ukuba ungafinyezi amaqhakuva kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yedermatologist, enokuthi ibonise ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kwiipilisi ezinje nge-tetracycline, minocycline okanye isulfa kunye ne-gel antimicrobials ezifana ne-benzoyl peroxide, i-erythromycin okanye i-clindamycin.

3. Amabala eBakala 3: i-nodule-cystic

Amabala eBakala 3, ngokwenzululwazi abizwa ngokuba yi-nodule-cystic acne, aziwa kakhulu njengomgogodla wangaphakathi kwaye ubonakaliswa bubukho bamaqhuqhuva angaphakathi phantsi kolusu, ebusweni, emqolo nasesifubeni, abuhlungu kakhulu kwaye ayabambeka kwaye ahlala evela ngenxa utshintsha iihormoni ezinxulumene nokufikisa okanye ukuya exesheni. Funda indlela yokuchonga umqolo wangaphakathi.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Njengakwibanga lesi-3 induna, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungalikhame eli pimple, kuba kunokubakho ukudumba okukhulu kwesiza, ukonyusa iintlungu kunye nokungonwabi kunye nokwandisa umngcipheko wosulelo.

Ke, kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba umqolo wangaphakathi uhlala ngaphezulu kweveki enye, umntu uya kugqirha wesikhumba kuvavanyo lolusu kunye nomqolo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics okanye i-isotretinoin, eyinto enokubonakaliswa. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa imveliso ye-sebum, inceda ukunciphisa ukudumba.

4. Amabala amabala 4: conglobate

Amabala amabakala e-4, okanye amabala e-conglobata, luhlobo lwe-acne olubonakaliswa lisisu sezilonda ecaleni kwelinye kunye nobofu, oko kunokukhokelela ekubunjweni kwamathumba kunye ne-fistula eluswini, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ulusu lolusu.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kule meko, olona khetho lulungileyo kukubonana nogqirha wesikhumba ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo lwamabala kunye nolona nyango lufanelekileyo olunokuqalwa, oluthi kwiimeko ezininzi lwenziwe ngamayeza eRoacutan. Jonga ukuba uyisebenzisa kanjani iRoacutan kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho.

5. Amabala amabala 5: amabala apheleleyo

Amabala eBakala 5, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngamabala amabala e-fulminant, luhlobo olunqabileyo lwe-acne apho, ukongeza amaqhakuva, ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu ezidibeneyo kunye nokuqaqamba kubonakala, kuxhaphake emadodeni kwaye kubonakala esifubeni, emqolo nasebusweni.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kubalulekile ukuba umntu abonane nogqirha okanye ugqirha wesikhumba ukuze kuqale olona nyango lufanelekileyo, olunokwahluka ngokweempawu zamabala kunye nobukhali beempawu ezizisiweyo. Ke, ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza asentla, amayeza omlomo okanye utyando kunokucetyiswa ngugqirha.

6. Amabala aseluswini

I-acne ye-Neonatal iyahambelana nokubonakala kwamaqhakuva kunye neentloko ezimnyama ebusweni bosana ngenxa yokutshintshiselana kwehomoni phakathi kukamama nomntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ezinokuthi zibonise ukubonakala kweebhola ezincinci ebusweni bomntwana, ebunzi okanye emqolo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: I-acne ye-Neonatal ihlala ingadingi nyango, njengoko inyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo kwiinyanga ezi-3 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugcina ulusu lomntwana rhoqo ucoca ulusu lomntwana nge-pH yesepha engathathi hlangothi kunye namanzi. Funda ngakumbi ukuba uza kwenza ntoni kwimeko yamabala amabele asandula kuzalwa.

7. Amabala anyangiweyo

Amabala anyangiweyo yile nto ibangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile, njengokucwangcisa, ukongeza ixesha elide okanye okugqithileyo ukongezwa kweevithamini B, unyango lwehomoni okanye icortisone.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Xa i-acne ibangelwa ngamayeza, kuhlala kungekho sikhokelo, nangona kunjalo kubangela ukungonwabi, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha ukuze ufumanise ukuba kunokwenzeka na ukutshintsha amayeza, uyeke ukusebenzisa okanye utshintshe idosi.

Jonga le vidiyo ilandelayo malunga neengcebiso zokondla ukunqanda ukubonakala kwamaqhakuva: