Ukuphazamiseka kuParanoid: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu
• Izizathu ezinokubangela
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ukuphazamiseka kubuntu kubonakaliswa kukungathembani okungaphaya komntu kunye nokukrokrela ngokunxulumene nabanye, apho iinjongo zakhe, kwiimeko ezininzi, zitolikwa njengezikhohlakeleyo.

Ngokubanzi, oku kuphazamiseka kubonakala ebudaleni, kwaye kunokubangelwa zizinto zofuzo kunye namava abantwana. Unyango lwenziwa ngeeseshoni zonyango lwengqondo kwaye kwezinye iimeko kunokuba yimfuneko ukubhenela kulawulo lonyango.

Ziintoni iimpawu

Ngokwe-DSM, eyiDiagnostic kunye neNgcaciso yeNcwadi yokuPhazamiseka kwengqondo, iimpawu zomntu oneParanoid Personality Disorder zezi:

• Ukrokrela, ngaphandle kwesiseko, ukuba uyaxhatshazwa, uphathwa kakubi okanye ukhohliswe ngabanye abantu;
• Ukuxhalaba malunga nokuthandabuza malunga nokunyaniseka okanye ukuthembeka kwabahlobo okanye osebenza nabo;
• Unobunzima bokuthemba abanye, ngenxa yokoyika ukunika ulwazi olunokusetyenziswa gwenxa ngokuchasene nawe;
• Utolika iintsingiselo ezifihlakeleyo, zomntu othotyiweyo okanye owoyikisayo ekuqwalaseleni okanye kwimisitho enobungozi;
• Ubamba ingqumbo ngokungapheliyo, engayeki ukuthukwa, ukwenzakala okanye iziliphu;
• Ukuqonda ukuhlaselwa kumlingiswa wakho okanye igama lakho, elingabonakaliyo kwabanye, ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza ngomsindo okanye ukulwa nokulwa;
• Uhlala ukrokrela kwaye ungenasizathu sokunyaniseka kweqabane lakho.

Dibana nezinye iingxaki zobuntu.

Izizathu ezinokubangela

Ayaziwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba zeziphi izizathu zokuphazamiseka kubuntu, kodwa kucingelwa ukuba inokunxulunyaniswa nelifa, kuba ubuntu bokuphazamiseka kwengqondo kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantu abanamalungu osapho ane-schizophrenia okanye i-delusional disorder.

Ukongeza, amava obuntwana anokuba nefuthe kuphuhliso lwesi sifo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Kwiimeko ezininzi, abantu abanengxaki yokuphazamiseka kubuntu ngenxa yokuziva bengaludingi unyango kwaye ababoni sizathu sokwenza njalo.

Unyango lubandakanya ukuqhuba iiseshoni zonyango lwengqondo, ezinokuba ngumceli mngeni kwisayikholojisti okanye kugqirha wezifo zengqondo, kuba aba bantu kunzima ukuthemba abanye abantu, kubandakanya nonyango.