Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa wenzakele iliso

Umxholo

• Umqala weCorneal - uthuli okanye iinzipho
• Inxeba elingena ngaphakathi - Izinto ezibukhali okanye inqindi
• Ukusikwa kwamehlo okanye ijwabu leso
• Ukopha
• Ukutshisa kubushushu okanye iintlantsi ezivela kwi-weld
• Ukutsha kwemichiza

Unyango lokonzakala kunye nokubethwa ngamehlo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nobunzima bokwenzakala, kwaye kunokuba yimfuneko kuphela unyango lwasekhaya ngamanzi okanye iinyembezi ezingezizo ezenzakaliso ezingekho nzulu okanye ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kunye namanye amayeza kwezona meko zinzima.

Iingozi zamehlo zixhaphakile nakweliphi na inqanaba lobomi, kwaye kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba yintoni ebangele ingozi nokuba kudala kangakanani inxeba okanye iimpawu zokucaphuka zafunyanwa.

Bona ukuba wenzeni kwimeko nganye engezantsi.

Umqala weCorneal - uthuli okanye iinzipho

Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-corneal abrasion, ukukrala kuhlala kubangelwa zizikhonkwane, uthuli, isanti, isarfust, amasuntswana esinyithi akhululekileyo okanye incam yephepha.

Ngokubanzi, ukukrwela okulula kuyaphilisa ngokwendalo ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezi-2, kodwa ukuba iimpawu zentlungu, imvakalelo yesanti elisweni, ukungaboni kakuhle, intloko kunye nokunkcenkceshela kuyavela, funa uncedo lonyango. Kule meko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlambe iliso kuphela ngamanzi acocekileyo abalekayo kunye nokuqhwanyaza iliso amatyeli aliqela, ukunceda ukuphelisa umzimba welinye ilizwe.

Ukongeza, ukunqanda iingxaki de ufike kwagqirha, kuya kufuneka uphephe ukurabha okanye ukukrwempa iliso kwaye ungazami ukususa umzimba welinye ilizwe, ngakumbi usebenzisa izinto ezinje ngezikhonkwane, ii-swabs zekotoni okanye i-tweezers, kuba oku kunokubangela ukwenzakala kwamehlo. Bona ezinye iingcebiso apha.

Inxeba elingena ngaphakathi - Izinto ezibukhali okanye inqindi

Bangamanxeba agqobhoza iliso, abangelwa ikakhulu zizinto ezibukhali ezinje ngeepensile, udlawana okanye izitya zasekhitshini, okanye ngokubethwa okanye ngenqindi.

Olu hlobo lokulimala lubangela ukudumba kwamehlo kunye nokuphuma kwegazi kwaye, ukuba into imdaka okanye ingcoliswe ziintsholongwane, inokukhokelela kusulelo olusasazeka emzimbeni wonke.

Ke, unyango kufuneka luhlale lusenziwa kugqirha, kuboniswe kuphela ukugubungela iliso ngegauze okanye ilaphu elicocekileyo de uye kwigumbi likaxakeka ukuqala unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ukusikwa kwamehlo okanye ijwabu leso

Zikwabangelwa zizinto ezibukhali okanye ezisikayo, ezinje ngeemela, iipensile kunye nezikere, kwaye isiguli kufuneka sisiwe kwigumbi likaxakeka.

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwento ebukhali kunye nobunzima bokwenzakala, kunganyanzeleka ukuba uthathe umthungo okanye usebenzise i-antibiotics ukulwa nosulelo.

Ukopha

Ukopha kunokubangelwa zizilonda kunye nokusikeka emehlweni, kwaye kufuneka kusoloko kuvavanywa ngugqirha ukubona iingxaki ezinje ngokuthamba, ukuqhekeka kwamehlo kunye nokuqaqanjiswa kweretina, okunokubangela ukwehla kombono okanye ukungaboni.

Ngokubanzi, ukopha kuyekile kwiveki e-1, kwaye kuyafuneka ukunqumamisa ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza anje nge-aspirin kunye neziyobisi ezichasayo, njengoko zinokukhuthaza ukopha kwamehlo.

Ukutshisa kubushushu okanye iintlantsi ezivela kwi-weld

Kwiimeko zokutsha kobushushu, ezinje ngokudibana nezinto ezishushu, hlamba iliso kunye neenkophe ngamanzi abalekayo abandayo kwaye ubeke ilaphu elifumileyo kwiliso rhoqo de ufike kwigumbi likaxakeka, ukugcina ummandla ufumile. Nangona kunjalo, ukunxitywa akufuneki kusetyenziswe njengoko kunokubangela izilonda kunye nezilonda kwi-cornea.

Kwiimeko zokutsha ngenxa yokusebenzisa i-solder ngaphandle kokukhuselwa kweiglasi, iimpawu zokuba iliso lonakele, ezinje ngobuzaza bokukhanya, iintlungu, ubomvu kunye nokukrazula, kunokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezili-12 ukuvela. Nje ukuba ezi mpawu zibonakale, kufuneka kuqhagamshelwane nogqirha ukuze aqalise unyango olufanelekileyo.

Ukutsha kwemichiza

Zingabangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinekhemikhali emsebenzini, ukuqhuma kwebhetri yemoto okanye ukucoca iimveliso ekhaya, umzekelo, kwaye bafuna ukukhathalelwa koncedo lokuqala ngokungxamisekileyo.

Ke, ixhoba kufuneka lihlambe iliso ngamanzi abalekayo ubuncinci imizuzu eyi-15, ekukhethwa ukuba ilele okanye ihlale intloko ibuyile.

Ukufika kwigumbi likaxakeka, ugqirha uya kuvavanya ukuba ngaba inwebu yecornea ichaphazelekile kwaye angabonisa ukusetyenziswa kweepilisi zentsholongwane okanye amathontsi wamehlo kunye nethontsi le-vitamin C yokubeka emehlweni.

Bona olunye ukhathalelo lwamehlo:

• Oonobangela kunye nokunyanga ukuBomvu emehlweni
• Iindlela ezilula zokulwa iintlungu zamehlo kunye nokudinwa kwamehlo
• Qonda ukuba kutheni kunokwenzeka ukuba ube neliso lombala ngamnye