Unyango lweenyawo olusisiqalo

Umxholo

• Unyango olulondolozayo lwenyawo olusisilima
• Unyango lotyando lweenyawo

Unyango lwonyawo olusisilima, oluthi xa usana luzelwe lunenyawo olu-1 okanye olu-2 lubhekiswe ngaphakathi, kufuneka lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza, kwiiveki zokuqala emva kokuzalwa, ukuthintela ukukhubazeka okusisigxina kunyawo lomntwana. Xa kwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, kukho ithuba lokuba umntwana ahambe ngokwesiqhelo.

Unyango lweenyawo ezizimbumba ezimbini lunokugcinwa xa lusenziwa Indlela yePonseti, equka ukuphathwa nokubekwa komdaka veki nganye kwiinyawo zosana kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezihlangu zamathambo.

Olunye uhlobo lonyango lwonyawo olusisilimautyando ukulungisa ukukhubazeka ezinyaweni, kudityaniswe nonyango lomzimba, olunokuhlala iinyanga okanye iminyaka.

Unyango olulondolozayo lwenyawo olusisilima

Unyango olulondolozayo lwenyawo olusisilima kufuneka lwenziwe ngugqirha wamazinyo kwaye lubandakanya:

1. Ukuphathwa kweenyawo kunye nokubekwa komdaka ngeveki nganye zizonke iinguqu ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7 zotshintsho lodaka Kanye ngeveki ugqirha uyashukuma ajikeleze unyawo losana ngokwendlela yePonseti, ngaphandle kwentlungu yosana, kwaye abeke udaka, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso wokuqala;
2. Phambi kokubeka isamente yokugqibela, ugqirha wenza i-tenotomy yethenda yesithende, enenkqubo yokuthambisa kunye ne-anesthesia kunyawo lomntwana ukulungisa ithenda;
3. Usana kufuneka lube ne-cast yokugqibela iinyanga ezintathu;
4. Emva kokususa isamente yokugqibela, usana kufuneka lunxibe i-orthosis kaDenis Browne, izihlangu zamathambo ezinebar phakathi, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso wesibini, iiyure ezingama-23 ngosuku, iinyanga ezintathu;
5. Emva kweenyanga ezi-3, i-orthosis kufuneka isetyenziswe iiyure ezili-12 ebusuku kunye neeyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 ngosuku, de umntwana abe neminyaka emi-3 okanye emi-4 ubudala ukugqibezela ukulungiswa kweenyawo ezinamaqhinga ngokumphatha nangokutyabeka, nokukhusela ukuphindeka.

Ekuqaleni kokusetyenziswa kwezihlangu, umntwana usenokungakhululeki, kodwa kungekudala uqala ukufunda ukuhambisa imilenze yakhe kwaye ayiqhele.

Unyango lwonyawo olusisilima ngokusebenzisa indlela yePonseti, xa lwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, lufumana iziphumo ezigqwesileyo kwaye umntwana uyakwazi ukuhamba ngesiqhelo.

Unyango lotyando lweenyawo

Unyango lotyando lwonyawo olusizelweyo kufuneka lwenziwe xa unyango olusebenzayo lungasebenzi, oko kukuthi, xa emva kweeplasta ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7 kungekho ziphumo ziqwalaselwayo.

Olu tyando kufuneka lwenziwe phakathi kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kunyaka omnye kwaye emva kotyando umntwana kufuneka asebenzise isamente iinyanga ezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, utyando alulunyangi unyawo olusisilima. Iphucula inkangeleko yonyawo kwaye umntwana uyakwazi ukuhamba, nangona kunjalo, kunciphisa ukomelela kwezihlunu zeenyawo nemilenze yomntwana, ezinokubangela ukuqina kunye neentlungu ukusukela kwiminyaka ye-20.

I-Clubfoot physiotherapy inokunceda ukomeleza izihlunu zomlenze kwaye incede umntwana ukuba azixhase iinyawo ngokufanelekileyo. O Unyango lomzimba wonyawo olusisilima kubandakanya ubuqhetseba, ukolula kunye neebhandeji ukunceda ukubeka iinyawo zakho.