Yintoni iTrigonitis?

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ze-trigonitis
• Oonobangela trigonitis
• Ukuxilongwa kwe-trigonitis
• Unyango lwe-trigonitis
• I-Trigonitis vs. i-cystitis yangaphakathi
• Umbono we-trigonitis

Ushwankathelo

I-trigone yintamo yesinyi. Yisiqwenga esingunxantathu seethishu ebekwe kwindawo esezantsi yesinyi sakho. Kukufutshane nokuvulwa kwe-urethra, umbhobho ophethe umchamo kwisinyi sakho ngaphandle komzimba wakho. Xa le ndawo ivutha, yaziwa ngokuba yi-trigonitis.

Nangona kunjalo, i-trigonitis ayisoloko isisiphumo sokudumba. Ngamanye amaxesha kungenxa yotshintsho lweselula kwi-trigone. Ngokwamayeza, olu tshintsho lubizwa ngokuba yi-nonkeratinizing squamous metaplasia. Oku kubangela imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-pseudomembranous trigonitis. Olu tshintsho lwenzeka ngenxa yokungalingani kwehomoni, ngakumbi iihomoni zesetyhini i-estrogen kunye neprogesterone.

Iimpawu ze-trigonitis

Iimpawu ze-trigonitis azifani nezo zeminye imiba yesinyi. Ziquka:

• imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokuchama
• iintlungu zangasese okanye uxinzelelo
• ubunzima bokuchama
• iintlungu ngexesha lokuchama
• igazi kumchamo

Oonobangela trigonitis

I-Trigonitis inezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye eziqhelekileyo zezi:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwecatheter. I-catheter yityhubhu engenamphako efakwe kwisinyi sakho ukukhupha umchamo. Ihlala isetyenziswa emva kotyando, emva kokonzakala komqolo, okanye xa imithambo-luvo esinyini sakho ebonisa ukungabinanto yenzakele okanye yenzeke kakubi. Ukuba ixesha elide i-catheter lihlala endaweni, nangona kunjalo, umngcipheko ophakamileyo wokucaphuka kunye nokudumba. Oku kwandisa amathuba e-trigonitis. Ukuba une-catheter, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokhathalelo olufanelekileyo.
• Izifo ezenzeka rhoqo kumchamo (UTIs). Ukusuleleka rhoqo kunokucaphukisa i-trigone, ekhokelela kukudumba okungapheliyo kunye ne-trigonitis.
• Ukungalingani kwehormonal. Kucingelwa ukuba iihomoni zabasetyhini i-estrogen kunye neprogesterone inokudlala indima kutshintsho lweselula olwenzeka nge-pseudomembranous trigonitis. Uninzi lwabantu abane-trigonitis ngabafazi abakwiminyaka yokuzala kunye namadoda afumana unyango lwehomoni kwizinto ezinje ngomhlaza webala. Ngokophando, i-pseudomembranous trigonitis yenzeka kwiipesenti ezingama-40 zabantu abadala ababhinqileyo- kodwa bangaphantsi kwipesenti ezintlanu zamadoda.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-trigonitis

I-Trigonitis phantse ayinakwenzeka ukwahlula kwi-UTIs eqhelekileyo esekwe kwiimpawu. Kwaye ngelixa uhlalutyo lokuchama lunokubona ibhaktheriya kumchamo wakho, alunakukuxelela ukuba ngaba i-trigone iyatsha okanye iyacaphuka.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwe-trigonitis, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza i-cystoscopy. Le nkqubo isebenzisa icystoscope, ityhubhu ecekeceke, eguqukayo exhotywe ngokukhanya kunye neelensi. Ifakwe kwi-urethra yakho kunye nesinyi. Unokufumana i-anesthetic yendawo esetyenziswe kwi-urethra ngaphambi kwenkqubo yokunciphisa indawo.

Isixhobo sivumela ugqirha wakho ukuba ajonge ngaphakathi ulwelo lwe-urethra kunye nesinyi kwaye ajonge iimpawu ze-trigonitis. Oku kubandakanya ukudumba kwe-trigone kunye nohlobo lwecobblestone pattern kwithishu yokulufaka.

Unyango lwe-trigonitis

Indlela ophathwa ngayo i-trigonitis iya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zakho. Umzekelo, unokumiselwa:

• Iintsholongwane ukuba uneentsholongwane kumchamo wakho
• idosi ephantsi yokunciphisa uxinzelelo, olunokunceda ukulawula iintlungu
• izihlunu eziphumza iintlungu ukuze zikhulule i-blasder spasms
• anti-ukudumba

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa nge-cystoscopy ngokuzaliswa (CFT). Le yinkqubo eyenziwayo ngaphandle kwesigulana. Isebenzisa i-cystoscope okanye i-urethroscope ukucoca-okanye ukutshisa izicwili ezivuthayo.

I-CFT isebenza phantsi kwethiyori yokuba njengoko izicwili ezonakeleyo zisifa, ithathelwa indawo sisihlunu esisempilweni. Kwisifundo esinye, iipesenti ezingama-76 zabasetyhini abaphantsi kweCFT banesisombululo se-trigonitis.

I-Trigonitis vs. i-cystitis yangaphakathi

I-cystitis ye-interstitial (IC) - ekwabizwa ngokuba sisifo esibuhlungu sesinyi-sisimo esinganyangekiyo esivelisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba ngaphakathi nangaphezulu kwesinyi.

I-IC ibangelwa njani ayaziwa ngokupheleleyo. Enye ithi isiphene kwi-mucus ebeka eludongeni lwesinyi ivumela izinto ezinobuthi ezivela kumchamo ukuba zicaphukise kwaye zitshise isinyi. Oku kuvelisa iintlungu kunye nomnqweno wokuchama rhoqo. I-IC ichaphazela i-1 ukuya kwi-2 yezigidi zaseMelika. Uninzi lwabo uninzi ngabasetyhini.

Ngelixa babelana ngezinye zeempawu ezifanayo, i-trigonitis yahlukile kwi-IC ngeendlela ezininzi:

• Ukudumba okwenzeka nge-trigonitis kubonakala kuphela kwingingqi ye-trigone yesinyi. I-IC inokubangela ukudumba kwisinyi.
• Ubuhlungu obuvela kwi-trigonitis baziva bunzulu kwi-pelvis, buye kwi-urethra. IC ivakala ngokubanzi kwisisu esisezantsi.
• Ngokophando olupapashwe kwiJenali yase-Afrika ye-Urology, i-trigonitis inokwenzeka ngakumbi kune-IC ukuvelisa iintlungu xa kudlula umchamo.

Umbono we-trigonitis

I-Trigonitis ixhaphake kubafazi abadala. Ngelixa inokuvelisa iimpawu ezibuhlungu nezingathandekiyo, iyaphendula kakuhle kunyango olululo.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba une-trigonitis okanye nayiphi na eminye imiba yesinyi, jonga ugqirha okanye ugqirha wakho womchamo ukuba axoxe ngeempawu zakho, afumane uviwo olucokisekileyo, kwaye afumane unyango olufanelekileyo.