I-Trihexyphenidyl, iThebhulethi yomlomo

Umxholo

• Izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo
• Yintoni i-trihexyphenidyl?
• Kutheni isetyenziswa
• Ingaba isebenza kanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Trihexyphenidyl
• Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu
• I-Trihexyphenidyl inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza
• Iziyobisi ezisetyenziselwa isifo sika-Parkinson
• Iziyobisi
• Izilumkiso ze-Trihexyphenidyl
• Isilumkiso sokunxibelelana notywala
• Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo
• Ungayithatha njani i-trihexyphenidyl
• Ifom yeziyobisi kunye namandla
• Isisombululo se-parkinsonism
• Umthamo wokuphazamiseka kwentshukumo yeziyobisi
• Isilumkiso somthamo
• Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe
• Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha i-trihexyphenidyl
• Ngokubanzi
• Ukugcina
• Ukuzalisa kwakhona
• Ukuhamba
• Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Amagqabantshintshi e-trihexyphenidyl

1. Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Trihexyphenidyl ifumaneka kuphela njengechiza elenziwe lafana nelo. Ayinayo inguqulelo yegama legama.
2. I-Trihexyphenidyl iza ngeendlela ezimbini: isisombululo somlomo kunye nethebhulethi yomlomo.
3. Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Trihexyphenidyl isetyenziselwa ukunyanga zonke iindlela zokupaka, kubandakanya isifo sika-Parkinson. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinamandla ezibangelwa ziziyobisi ezichasene nengqondo.

Izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo

• Isilumkiso sokubetha kobushushu: Ukuthatha i-trihexyphenidyl kunokukubeka emngciphekweni wobushushu. Kukwenza ubile kancinci, unokwenza umzimba wakho ungakwazi ukuzipholisa. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko wehyperthermia (ubushushu bomzimba obuphezulu kakhulu). Ukuba umzimba wakho ushushu kakhulu kwaye awunakuphola, unokuba nobushushu.
• Isilumkiso se-Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: Ukuyekisa ngesiquphe okanye ukunciphisa idosi yakho ye-trihexyphenidyl ngokukhawuleza kukonyusa umngcipheko wale meko inqabileyo kodwa isongela ubomi. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo ngelixa uthatha eli chiza, biza ugqirha wakho kwangoko: umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, iingcinga ezicothayo, utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukubila.
• Isilumkiso sengqondo esixhalabisayo: ibonakalisile ukuba olu hlobo lonyango, olubizwa ngokuba yi-anticholinergic, lunokuphakamisa umngcipheko wesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo.

Yintoni i-trihexyphenidyl?

I-Trihexyphenidyl sisiyobisi esigqirha. Kuza njengesisombululo somlomo kunye nethebhulethi yomlomo.

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Trihexyphenidyl ifumaneka kuphela njengechiza elenziwe lafana nelo. Ayinayo inguqulelo yegama legama.

I-Trihexyphenidyl inokusetyenziswa njengenxalenye yonyango oludibeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokufuna ukuyithatha kunye namanye amayeza.

Kutheni isetyenziswa

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Trihexyphenidyl isetyenziselwa ukunyanga zonke iindlela zokupaka, kubandakanya isifo sika-Parkinson. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinamandla ezibangelwa ziziyobisi ezichasene nengqondo.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

I-Trihexyphenidyl yeyiklasi yamachiza abizwa ngokuba yi-anticholinergics. Iklasi leziyobisi liqela lamayeza asebenza ngendlela efanayo. La machiza ahlala esetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifanayo.

I-Trihexyphenidyl isebenza ngokuthintela ukusebenza kwenxalenye ethile yenkqubo yakho yemithambo-luvo elawula iintshukumo zomzimba. Inceda ukukhulula izihlunu ezithile kwaye yenze kube lula ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Trihexyphenidyl

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Trihexyphenidyl inokubangela ukozela. Inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo

Ezinye zeempembelelo eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngokusetyenziswa kwe-trihexyphenidyl zibandakanya:

• umlomo owomileyo
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• isiyezi
• isicaphucaphu
• uvalo
• ukuqhina
• ukozela
• ingxaki yokuchama

Ukongeza kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezidweliswe apha ngasentla, ezi zinto zixeliweyo kubantwana abasebenzisa eli chiza:

• ukulibala
• ukuhla ukusinda
• ukungazinzi
• ingxaki yokulala
• ukudumba kwezihlunu
• iintshukumo zomzimba ezingazibandakanyi

Ukuba ezi ziphumo zincinci, zinokuhamba zingaphelanga iintsuku okanye iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuba zinzima kakhulu okanye azihambi, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu

Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unemiphumo emibi. Tsalela umnxeba ku-911 ukuba iimpawu zakho ziziva zisongela ubomi okanye ukuba ucinga ukuba unempilo kaxakeka. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kunye neempawu zazo zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga
• Ukuba nemibono
• IParanoia
• Iglaucoma. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • iintlungu zamehlo
  • ukungaboni kakuhle
  • ngequbuliso okanye ngokuthe ngcembe ukulahleka kombono
  • umbono wetonela
  • Imijikelezo enemibala yomnyama ejikeleze izibane eziqaqambileyo
• Iingxaki zesisu. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukudumba
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukuqhina okunzima
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Ukubetha kobushushu okanye ukubila okanye zombini. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukungakwazi ukubila
  • ukudinwa
  • isiqaqa
  • isiyezi
  • izihlunu okanye isisu
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • urhudo
  • ukudideka
  • ifiva
• I-Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). Iimpawu zibandakanya:
  • ifiva
  • izihlunu eziqinileyo
  • iintshukumo ezingazibandakanyi
  • utshintsho kubume bengqondo
  • ukubetha ngokukhawuleza
  • ukukhawuleza nokuphefumla okungaphantsi
  • uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye oluphantsi

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zichaphazela umntu ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu lwazi lubandakanya zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uxoxa ngeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka kunye nomboneleli wezempilo oyaziyo imbali yakho yezonyango.

I-Trihexyphenidyl inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza

I-tablet ye-Trihexyphenidyl yomlomo inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, iivithamini, okanye imifuno onokuthi uyithathe. Unxibelelwano kuxa into isitshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo iyeza. Oku kunokuba yingozi okanye kuthintele ichiza ekusebenzeni kakuhle.

Ukukunceda ukunqanda ukusebenzisana, ugqirha wakho kufuneka alawule onke amayeza ngononophelo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, okanye imifuno oyithathayo. Ukufumanisa ukuba eli chiza linokusebenzisana njani nenye into oyithathayo, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Imizekelo yamachiza anokubangela ukuhlangana kunye ne-trihexyphenidyl zidweliswe apha ngezantsi.

Iziyobisi ezisetyenziselwa isifo sika-Parkinson

Ukuthatha ilevodopa kunye ne-trihexyphenidyl xa idibene inokubangela ukwanda kwentshukumo yokungazibandakanyi neziyobisi. Xa zithathiwe kunye, iidosi zamanye amachiza kunokufuneka ukuba zincitshiswe.

Iziyobisi

Xa uthathwe nge-trihexyphenidyl, iziyobisi ezithile zoxinzelelo zinokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nomlomo owomileyo, ingxaki yokuchama, ukuqaqamba, ukubila kancinci kunye nokunyuka kweqondo lobushushu emzimbeni. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:

• isocarboxazid
• phenelzine
• lwenyathi
• mzantsiweb
• clomipramine
• desipramine
• mzantsiweb

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zinxibelelana ngokwahlukileyo kumntu ngamnye, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu lwazi lubandakanya lonke unxibelelwano olunokwenzeka. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokunxibelelana okunokubakho nawo onke amayeza amiselweyo, iivithamini, amayeza kunye nezongezo, kunye namayeza owathethayo.

Iimpawu zakho zingabuya ngokukhawuleza kwaye unokuhlakulela imeko esongela ubomi ebizwa ngokuba yi-neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Qiniseka ukuba uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuyeka eli chiza.

Izilumkiso ze-Trihexyphenidyl

Eli chiza liza nezilumkiso ezininzi.

Isilumkiso sokunxibelelana notywala

Ukuba usela utywala, thetha nogqirha wakho. Ukusela iziselo ezinesiselo esinxilisayo kunokunyusa umngcipheko wobuthongo obuvela kwi-trihexyphenidyl.

Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo

Kubantu abane-glaucoma evulekileyo: Akufanele usebenzise i-trihexyphenidyl ukuba une-glaucoma evulekileyo kuba inokubangela ubumfama. Ugqirha wakho kufuneka enze uvavanyo lwamehlo ngaphambi kokuba aqalise kweli chiza ukuze aqiniseke ukuba ukubona kwamehlo kulungile.

Kubantu abanesifo sesibindi: Ukuba unesifo sesibindi, umzimba wakho awunakho ukuqhubekeka kakuhle neli chiza. Oku kunokubangela ukonyuka kwamanqanaba eli chiza emzimbeni wakho. Oku kunokuphakamisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Kubantu abanesifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, unokuba semngciphekweni we-angina (iintlungu zesifuba) okanye i-tachycardia (inqanaba lentliziyo elikhawulezayo). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukukujonga ngokusondeleyo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye akuqale kumthamo owehlisiweyo ukuze ubone indlela ophendula ngayo.

Kubantu abanesifo sezintso: Ukuba uneengxaki zezintso okanye imbali yesifo sezintso, ngekhe ube nakho ukulicoca kakuhle eli chiza emzimbeni wakho. Oku kunokunyusa amanqanaba eli chiza emzimbeni wakho kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaphezulu. Ugqirha wakho unokukujonga ngokusondeleyo kwimiphumo emibi.

Kubantu abanoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi: Unokuba nomngcipheko ophezulu we-angina (intlungu yesifuba), ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo, okanye i-tachycardia (isantya senhliziyo esheshayo). Ugqirha wakho unokukujonga ngokusondeleyo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye akuqale kumthamo osezantsi ukuze ubone indlela ophendula ngayo.

Kubantu abanearteriosclerosis: Ukuba unobunzima beendonga zemithambo yakho, uvakalelo lwakho kweli chiza lunokunyuka. Oku kunokubangela ukudideka kwengqondo, ukucaphuka, utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha. Ukuthintela ezi mpawu, ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngedosi ephantsi kwaye uyonyuse kancinci.

Ungayithatha njani i-trihexyphenidyl

Zonke iidosi ezinokwenzeka kunye neefom zamachiza azinakufakwa apha. Umthamo wakho, ifom yeziyobisi, kunye nokuba ulithatha kangaphi iziyobisi kuya kuxhomekeka:

• iminyaka yakho
• imeko inyangwa
• imbi kangakanani imeko yakho
• ezinye iimeko zonyango onazo
• usabela njani kwidosi yokuqala

Ifom yeziyobisi kunye namandla

Ngokwesiqhelo: Imvelaphi yecyphenidyl

• Ifom: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Amandla: 2 mg, 5 mg

Isisombululo se-parkinsonism

Idosi yabantu abadala (iminyaka eyi-18-59 iminyaka)

• Isiqalo sokuqala sokuqala: 1 mg ngosuku.
• Ukunyuka kwesilinganiso: Ugqirha wakho unokunyusa idosi yakho nge-2 mg yonke imihla ye-3-5, de ube uthatha i-6-10 mg ngosuku.
• Phawula: Ukuba i-parkinsonism yakho ibangelwe lusulelo lwentsholongwane, unokufuna idosi ye-12-15 mg ngosuku.

Umthamo womntwana (iminyaka eyi-0-17 iminyaka)

Akuqinisekiswanga ukuba i-trihexyphenidyl ikhuselekile kwaye iyasebenza ukuba isetyenziswe kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18.

Umthamo omkhulu (iminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu)

Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwe-60, unokuba novakalelo ngakumbi kwiziphumo ze-trihexyphenidyl. Kubonakalisiwe ukuba kubangela ukudideka kunye nokulahleka kwememori kubantu abadala. Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngedosi esezantsi kwaye ujonge iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Umthamo wokuphazamiseka kwentshukumo yeziyobisi

Idosi yabantu abadala (iminyaka eyi-18-59 iminyaka)

• Isiqalo sokuqala sokuqala: 1 mg ngosuku njengedosi enye.
• Ukunyuka kwesilinganiso: Ukuba iintshukumo azilawulwa kwiiyure ezimbalwa, ugqirha wakho unokunyusa amanani akho alandelayo de iimpawu zakho ziphele.
• Isilinganiso sokugcina isondlo: Oku kunokuba phakathi kwe-5 mg kunye ne-15 mg ngosuku. Kuya kuxhomekeka kwindlela ezilawulwa ngayo iimpawu zakho.
• Phawula: Ugqirha wakho unokukwazi ukulawula iimpawu zakho ngcono ngelixa uthatha i-trihexyphenidyl ukuba idosi yakho yonyango ebangela ukuba iimpawu zincitshisiwe.

Umthamo womntwana (iminyaka eyi-0-17 iminyaka)

Akuqinisekiswanga ukuba i-trihexyphenidyl ikhuselekile kwaye iyasebenza ukuba isetyenziswe kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18.

Umthamo omkhulu (iminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu)

Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwe-60, unokuba novakalelo ngakumbi kwiziphumo ze-trihexyphenidyl. Kubonakalisiwe ukuba kubangela ukudideka kunye nokulahleka kwememori kubantu abadala. Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngedosi esezantsi kwaye ujonge iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Isilumkiso somthamo

• Ugqirha wakho kufuneka asoloko ekuqala kumthamo ophantsi we-trihexyphenidyl kwaye unyuse kancinci umthamo wakho njengoko kufuneka, ngakumbi ukuba uneminyaka eyi-60 okanye ngaphezulu. Ukwandisa idosi kancinci kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-trihexyphenidyl ngesiquphe. Unokubuyela ngokukhawuleza kwiimpawu zakho kwaye unokukhulisa imeko esongela ubomi ebizwa ngokuba yi-neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zichaphazela umntu ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu luhlu lubandakanya zonke iidosi ezinokubakho. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti malunga needosi ezikulungeleyo.

Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Trihexyphenidyl isetyenziselwa unyango lwexesha elide kunye nexesha elifutshane. Isetyenziselwa unyango lwexesha elide lwesifo sikaParkinson. Inokusetyenziselwa unyango lwexesha elide kunye nexesha elifutshane lolunye uhlobo lweparkinsonism okanye ukuphazamiseka kwentshukumo yeziyobisi.

Eli chiza liza nemingcipheko ukuba awuyithathi njengoko kumiselwe.

Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha ichiza okanye ungayithathi kwaphela: Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-trihexyphenidyl ngesiquphe. Unokubuyela ngokukhawuleza kwiimpawu zakho kwaye unokukhulisa imeko esongela ubomi. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Ukuba awulithathi eli chiza konke konke, iimpawu zakho ziya kuqhubeka okanye zisiba mbi.

Ukuba uphosa idosi okanye awuthathi ichiza kwishedyuli: Ukuba ulahlekelwa ngamanani amaninzi okanye ungathathi le mayeza kwishedyuli ekhuthazwe ngugqirha, iimpawu zakho zingabuya ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba uthatha kakhulu: Unokuba namanqanaba ayingozi amachiza emzimbeni wakho. Iimpawu libanda, eli chiza kungabandakanya:

• abafundi abaxubileyo
• isikhumba esomileyo
• ifiva
• ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo
• ingxaki yokuchama
• ukudumba
• umoya onukayo
• ukudideka
• nemibono

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe kakhulu eli chiza, biza ugqirha wakho okanye ufune isikhokelo kuMbutho waseMelika wamaZiko oLawulo lweTyhefu e800-222-1222 okanye ngesixhobo sabo se-Intanethi. Kodwa ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Yintoni omele uyenze xa uphosa idosi: Thatha idosi yakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukhumbule. Kodwa ukuba ukhumbula iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwethamo lakho elilandelayo, thabatha idosi enye kuphela. Ungaze uzame ukubamba ngokuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.

Ungaxela njani ukuba ichiza liyasebenza: Iimpawu zakho kufuneka ziphuculwe.

Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha i-trihexyphenidyl

Gcina ezi ngqwalaselo engqondweni ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela i-trihexyphenidyl yakho.

Ngokubanzi

• Unokuyisika okanye uyityumze ithebhulethi.
• Ukuthatha eli chiza kunye nokutya kunokunceda ukunciphisa isisu esibuhlungu. Unokuba unqwenela ukwahlula idosi yemihla ngemihla kwisithathu kwaye uthathe isinye kwisithathu ngokutya. Ukuba idosi yakho ingaphezulu kwe-10 mg ngosuku, unokwahlulahlula ibe sesine. Ungathatha ezintathu kwezine ngokutya kwakho, kunye neyesine yokugqibela ngexesha lokulala.

Ukugcina

• Gcina i-trihexyphenidyl kubushushu begumbi phakathi kwama-68 ° F kunye nama-77 ° F (20 ° C nama-25 ° C).
• Sukugcina eli yeza kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezimanzi, ezinjengezindlu zangasese.

Ukuzalisa kwakhona

Imigqaliselo yolu nyango iyahlaziywa. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ufune iyeza elitsha ukuze eli gciwane lizaliswe kwakhona. Ugqirha wakho uza kubhala inani lezinto ezigcwalisiweyo kugunyaziswe ngugqirha wakho.

Ukuhamba

Xa uhamba namayeza akho:

• Soloko uphatha amayeza akho kunye nawe. Xa ubhabha, ungaze uyibeke kwingxowa ekhangelwe. Yigcine kwibhegi yakho yokuqhubela phambili.
• Musa ukuzikhathaza ngoomatshini beX-ray kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya. Abakwazi ukulimaza amayeza akho.
• Kusenokufuneka ubonise abasebenzi besikhululo seenqwelomoya ilebhile yekhemesti yakho. Soloko uphatha ikhonteyina eneleta emiselweyo yentsusa.
• Musa ukubeka eli yeza kwigumbi leglavu lemoto yakho okanye ulishiye emotweni. Qiniseka ukuthintela ukwenza oku xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu okanye ibanda kakhulu.

Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango

Ngexesha lonyango lwakho neli chiza, ugqirha wakho uya kujonga ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimpawu zakho azibuyi kwaye umbono wakho awutshintshi. Ugqirha wakho unokuqhuba iimvavanyo ukujonga ukusebenza kwesibindi kunye nezintso.

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Kukho ezinye iziyobisi ezikhoyo ukunyanga imeko yakho. Abanye banokukulungela ngcono kunabanye. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngezinye iindlela zamachiza ezinokusebenzela wena.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: I-Healthline yenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuba lonke ulwazi luchanekile, lubanzi kwaye luhlaziyiwe. Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku akufuneki lisetyenziswe endaweni yolwazi kunye nobuchule bengcali yezempilo enelayisensi. Kuya kufuneka usoloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho okanye nolunye uqeqesho kwezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe nawaphi na amayeza. Ulwazi lweziyobisi oluqulethwe apha luyakwazi ukutshintsha kwaye alujoliswanga ekusetyenzisweni konke okunokwenzeka, imikhombandlela, izilumkiso, izilumkiso, ukuhlangana kweziyobisi, ukungahambelani komzimba, okanye iziphumo ezibi. Ukungabikho kwezilumkiso okanye olunye ulwazi ngesiyobisi esinikiweyo akubonisi ukuba indibaniselwano yeziyobisi ikhuselekile, iyasebenza, okanye ifanelekile kuzo zonke izigulana okanye konke ukusetyenziswa okuthile.