Ithumba lesisu esiswini

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zesisu esiswini
• Unyango lwesisu esiswini

Isisu esiswini esibuhlungu (GIST) ngumhlaza onqabileyo onqabileyo oqhele ukubonakala esiswini nakwinxalenye yokuqala yamathumbu, kodwa inokubonakala nakwezinye iindawo zenkqubo yokwetyisa, enjenge-esophagus, ithumbu elikhulu okanye i-anus, umzekelo .

Ngokubanzi, isisu esibuhlungu esiswini sihlala sikhona kubantu abadala nakubantu abadala ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-40, ngakumbi xa kukho imbali yosapho okanye isigulana sinesifo se-neurofibromatosis.

I-gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), nangona ibuhlungu, ikhula kancinci kwaye, ke ngoko, kukho amathuba amakhulu onyango xa ifunyenwe kwisigaba sokuqala, kwaye unyango lunokwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi okanye uqhaqho.

Iimpawu zesisu esiswini

Iimpawu zesisu esisesiswini sinokubandakanya:

• Iintlungu zesisu okanye ukungonwabi;
• Ukudinwa kakhulu kunye isicaphucaphu;
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC kunye nokubanda, ingakumbi ebusuku;
• Ukuthoba umzimba, ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo;
• Ukuphalaza igazi;
• Izitulo ezimnyama okanye ezinegazi;

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, ithumba eliqhinqileyo lesisu alinazo iimpawu, kwaye ingxaki ihlala ifunyanwa xa isigulana sinesifo sokungabikho kwegazi kwaye sisebenzisa iimviwo ze-ultrasound okanye ze-endoscopy ukuchonga ukuphuma kwegazi esiswini.

Unyango lwesisu esiswini

Unyango lwe-gastrointestinal stromal tumor kufuneka luboniswe sisisu, kodwa kuhlala kusenziwa utyando ukususa indawo echaphazelekayo kwinkqubo yokwetyisa, ukuphelisa okanye ukunciphisa ithumba.

Ngexesha lotyando, ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba kususwe indawo enkulu yamathumbu, ugqirha wotyando kusenokufuneka enze umngxunya osisigxina esiswini ukuze isitulo sibaleke, siqokelele kwisingxobo esincanyathiselwe esiswini.

Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ithumba linokuba lincinci kakhulu okanye libe kwindawo enzima yokusebenza kwaye, ke, ugqirha unokubonisa kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kwamayeza, njenge-Imatinib okanye i-Sunitinib, elibazisa ukukhula kwethumba, ukunqanda Iimpawu, iimpawu.