Umbhali: Frank Hunt
Umhla Wokudalwa: 18 Eyokwindla 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 19 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Yintoni enokuba ngumchamo onamafu kunye nokwenza - Zempilo
Yintoni enokuba ngumchamo onamafu kunye nokwenza - Zempilo

Umxholo

Umchamo onamafu uqhelekile kwaye uhlala usenzeka ngenxa yemali enkulu kunye neencindi kumchamo, ezinokubangelwa sisampulu yongcoliseko, ukomisa amanzi emzimbeni okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezongezo. Nangona kunjalo, xa umchamo onamafu ukhatshwa zezinye iimpawu kunye neempawu, ezinjengentlungu nokungonwabi xa uchama kunye nentlungu emqolo, umzekelo, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha womchamo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo abonisane, njengoko inokuba ibonisa usulelo.

Unyango lomchamo onamafu lunokwahluka ngokwonobangela, nangona kunjalo ngokubanzi kubonisiwe ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kolwelo emini, nanjengoko kubangela ukuveliswa komchamo ngakumbi, kuye kungxengwe ngakumbi kwaye kukhuthaze ukupheliswa kwebhaktiriya engaphezulu kunye nokwenziwa kwamatye ezintso ithintelwe, umzekelo.

1. Ungcoliseko lwesampula

Ukungcola kwesampulu ngexesha lokuqokelela sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuchama okunamafu, kuba kule meko kuhlala kukho isixa esikhulu seebhaktiriya, eziyinxalenye yentsholongwane eqhelekileyo yommandla wobuni, iiseli ze-epithelial kunye enkulu ubungakanani bencindi, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukubonakala kwamafu kwesampulu.


Ungcoliseko lwesampulu lwenzeka ikakhulu ngenxa yeempazamo ngexesha lokuqokelelwa, apho umjelo wokuqala womchamo ungahanjiswanga, kwaye isampulu egxile ngakumbi iyaqokelelwa kwaye ihlalutywe, enganyanzelekanga ukuba ubonakalise imeko yomntu yempilo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ingqokelela yesampulu, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba umjelo wokuqala womchamo unikezelwe kwaye indawo esondeleyo icocwe ngesepha namanzi. Emva koko, umchamo kufuneka uqokelelwe, ekufuneka uthunyelwe elebhu ngaphakathi kweeyure ezimbini ukunqanda iimpazamo kwiziphumo.

2. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni

Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, okunokuphawulwa kukulahleka okungaphezulu kweencindi zomzimba, kunokwenza nomchamo ubonakale unamafu, kuba kule meko umchamo ugxile kakhulu, kunye nobukho bezinto ezithile, ezinje ngamafutha neeproteni, nazo zinokuqwalaselwa., umzekelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba umchamo onamafu ungenxa yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, kubalulekile ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokutya okunotye amanzi emini, ngenxa yoko kunokwenzeka ukukhuthaza ukubuyiselwa kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko zokuphelelwa ngamandla emzimbeni, kunokucetyiswa ukuba umntu lowo aye kwisibhedlele esikufutshane ayokufumana i-serum ngqo emthanjeni kwaye ngaloo ndlela aphucule. Funda ukuba unyango lonyango kufuneka lube njani.


3. Ukusetyenziswa kwezincedisi

Ukutya rhoqo izongezo zeevithamini kunokwenza umchamo ubonakale ngathi usibekele ngakumbi. Kungenxa yokuba ezinye iivithamini ziyanyibilika emanzini kwaye xa kukho isixa esigqithisileyo sezi vithamini, kukho isixa esikhulu esinyibilikisiweyo kumchamo, sitshintsha imbonakalo yepee.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Umchamo onamafu ngenxa yokusebenzisa izongezo zeevithamini awuthathelwa ngqalelo, nangona kunjalo kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha okanye ugqirha wezondlo athethwe ukuze kubonwe ukuba sikhona na isidingo sokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa izongezo okanye ukuba kunokwenzeka ukufumana inani elaneleyo levithamini ngokutya .

4. Ukukhulelwa

Ukuchama okunamafu ekukhulelweni kukwajongwa njengesiqhelo, kungenxa yokuba ngeli xesha kukho imveliso enkulu yencindi, ngakumbi kwiiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa, kuba iveliswa ngenjongo yokuhambisa ukubeleka.


Kwenziwe ntoni: Ubukho bencindi kumchamo kunye nokuchama okunamafu ngexesha lokukhulelwa ayisosizathu sokukhathazeka, kwaye akukho sidingo salo naluphi na uhlobo lonyango. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba owasetyhini uneempawu ezinjengokungahambi kakuhle, iintlungu kunye nokutsha xa uchama, okanye umchamo unuka kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wezamayeza abonisane ukuze kuvavanywe kwaye kuqalwe ngonyango, ukuba kukho imfuneko.

5. Usulelo lwe-Urinary

Usulelo lwe-Urinary tract ngunobangela oqhelekileyo womchamo onamafu, kuba ukwanda kwenani leebhaktheriya, ii-leukocyte kunye neeseli ze-epithelial kumchamo kuyenza ukuba ibe sisiphithiphithi ngakumbi. Ukongeza kumchamo onamafu, kubalulekile ukuba umntu anikele ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezinokuthi zivele ezinjengentlungu nokungonwabi xa uchama, ukuziva ungakwazi ukukhupha isinyi kunye nokufuna ukuchama rhoqo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha okanye ugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini. ukuqinisekisa isifo kwaye uqale unyango olufanelekileyo.

Yazi indlela yokuqonda imiqondiso kunye neempawu zosulelo lomchamo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kule meko, kubalulekile ukulandela unyango oluboniswe ngugqirha, oluhlala lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ngokubhekisele kwintsholongwane ejongene nosulelo. Ukongeza kunyango lwe-antibiotiki, kubalulekile ukuba umntu agcine ucoceko oluchanekileyo lwendawo yesini, ukongeza ekwandeni ukungeniswa kwamanzi emini, kuba ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuvelisa umchamo omninzi kunye nokuququzelela ukupheliswa kweebhaktheriya ukugqitha.

6. Ilitye le-renal

Ilitye lezintso, elikwabizwa ngokuba lilitye lezintso, linokubangela ukuba umchamo ube namafu, kuba kule meko kukho ukwanda kwenani leeukocyte, iiseli ze-epithelial kunye neekristali kumchamo, ezinokutshintsha ukubonakala kwazo, umzekelo.

Into enokuyenza: Kuqhelekile ukuba phambi kwamatye ezintso, umntu uziva iintlungu eziqatha ngasemva, kubalulekile ukuba aye esibhedlele kwamsinya nje zakuba buhlungu iintlungu, njengoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba uvavanyo lungenziwa ukujonga ubungakanani kunye nobukhulu bamatye. Ke, ngokweempawu zokubala, unyango olufanelekileyo luqalisiwe, olunokuthi lubandakanye ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza akhuthaza ukupheliswa kwelitye okanye ukusebenza kotyando. Jonga ukuba lwenziwa njani unyango lwamatye ezintso.

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