Qonda xa isitofu sokugonya se-rubella sinokuba yingozi

Umxholo

• Lisebenza njani eli chiza
• Kutheni le nto abasetyhini abakhulelweyo bengenakho ukufumana isitofu sokugonya
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zokugonya
• Ngaba isitofu sokugonya se-rubella sinokubangela i-microcephaly?

Iyeza lokuthintela i-rubella elenziwa kwintsholongwane ephilayo, iyinxalenye yesicwangciso sokugonya sesizwe, kwaye inemiqathango emininzi ekufuneka isetyenzisiwe. Eli yeza lokugonya, nelaziwa njenge-Triple Viral Vaccine, linokuba yingozi kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Hypersensitivity ukuya kumacandelo okugonya;
• Ukungabikho komzimba, njengosulelo lwe-HIV okanye umhlaza, umzekelo;
• Abafazi abakhulelweyo okanye abasetyhini abanenjongo yokukhulelwa
• Imbali yosapho yezifo ezichasayo kunye / okanye ukubanjwa;
• Ukugula okunamandla kakhulu;
• Ukuba ilawulwe emthanjeni;
• Iingxaki zokunganyamezelani kwilifa.

Jonga kwakhona iimpawu ezinokubangelwa yi-rubella.

Lisebenza njani eli chiza

I-Vaccine kathathu yentsholongwane isetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-rubella, kodwa ukongeza, ikwathintela imasisi kunye noqwilikana, oko kukuthi, isitofu sokugonya senza umzimba ukuba uvelise ukhuselo kwezi ntlobo zeentsholongwane kwaye uthintele ezi zifo kwixesha elizayo. Isitofu sokugonya senzelwe ukuthintela, hayi unyango.

Kutheni le nto abasetyhini abakhulelweyo bengenakho ukufumana isitofu sokugonya

Isitofu sokugonya se-rubella akufuneki sinikwe abasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abazama ukukhulelwa kuba isitofu sokugonya sinokukhokelela kukungalunganga kusana. Ke ngoko, bonke abantu basetyhini abanamandla okuba nabantwana kufuneka bafumane eli chiza emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba abakhulelwanga ngokuthatha uvavanyo lokukhulelwa.

Ukuba owasetyhini ufumana iyeza lokuthintela i-rubella ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye akhulelwe kungaphelanga nenyanga enye, umntwana unokuzalwa eneziphene zokuzalwa ezinje ngobumfama, isithulu kunye nokudodobala kwengqondo, nto leyo ebonisa uphawu lwerubella. Fumanisa yonke into malunga nesi sifo.

Eyona ndlela yokufumanisa ukuba umntwana wakho unalo naluphi na utshintsho kukwenza ukhathalelo lwangaphambi kokubeleka kwaye wenze lonke uvavanyo, kubandakanya ne-ultrasound ukuvavanya ukukhula kwabo kwikota nganye yokukhulelwa.Kukho iingxelo zabasetyhini abathathe olu gonyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, bengazi ukuba bakhulelwe, kwaye umntwana wazalwa esempilweni, ngaphandle kotshintsho.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zokugonya

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezixhaphakileyo ezinokubangelwa liThintelo leViral kathathu zibubomvu kwindawo yenaliti, umkhuhlane, usulelo oluphezulu lokuphefumla, irhashalala ulusu, iintlungu kunye nokudumba kwindawo yenaliti.

Funda ngakumbi malunga neli gonyo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho.

Ngaba isitofu sokugonya se-rubella sinokubangela i-microcephaly?

Isitofu sokugonya se-rubella asihambelani ngqo ne-microcephaly, nangona kunjalo, oku kuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunxulumene nobukho bezifo ezosulelayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ke, nangona kungenakulindeleka, oku kunokwenzeka, kuba isitofu sinentsholongwane, nangona icinyiwe, isaphila.