Ifowuni yakho inokuchola kuxinzelelo ngcono kunokuba unakho

Umxholo

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Ifowuni yakho iyazi kakhulu ngawe: Ayinakutyhila kuphela ubuthathaka bakho bokuthenga izihlangu kwi-intanethi kunye nokulutha kwakho kwi-Candy Crush, kodwa iyakwazi ukufunda i-pulse yakho, ilandelele indlela olala ngayo, ikukhuthaze ukuba usebenze, kwaye utshate ixesha lakho. Kwaye kungekudala uza kuba nakho ukongeza "ukubeka esweni impilo yakho yengqondo" kuluhlu.

Ngokophononongo oluncinci oluvela kwiYunivesithi yaseNorthwestern, indlela kunye nalapho sizisebenzisa khona iifowuni zethu kunokuba luphawu lokudakumba. Abaphandi bajonga ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba basebenzise iifowuni zabo ngexesha lemini kwaye bafumanisa ukuba imihla ngemihla, abantu abadakumbileyo bafikelela kwiiseli zabo ngokuphindwe kabini njengoko abantu abangacinezelekanga benza. Oko kunokubonakala ngathi kubuyela umva-ngapha koko, abantu abadandathekileyo bahlala bezivalela kwihlabathi liphela. Kwaye ngelixa iqela lophando belingazi ncam ukuba abantu benza ntoni kwiifowuni zabo, bakrokrela ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba abadandathekileyo bebengathethi nabahlobo okanye usapho kodwa kunokuba bejonge kwiwebhu kwaye bedlala imidlalo. (Le yiNgqondo Yakho: Uxinzelelo.)

"Abantu kunokwenzeka, xa bekwiifowuni zabo, ukunqanda ukucinga ngezinto ezikhathazayo, iimvakalelo ezibuhlungu, okanye ubudlelwane obunzima," utshilo umbhali omkhulu uDavid Mohr, Ph.D., ugqirha wezengqondo kunye nomlawuli weZiko leTekhnoloji yoNgenelelo lokuZiphatha. kwiYunivesithi yaseNyakatho-ntshona. "Yindlela yokuphepha esiyibonayo kuxinzelelo."

U-Mohr kunye noogxa bakhe basebenzise iifowuni 'zeempawu zeGPS ukulandelela ukuhamba kwezifundo imini yonke, bejonga ukuba zingaphi iindawo ezahlukeneyo abazindwendwelayo, apho bachitha ixesha elininzi, kunye nendlela yesiqhelo yesiqhelo ngayo. Iqela lakhe lafumanisa ukuba abantu abadandathekileyo bahamba kancinci, babeneendlela ezingafaniyo, kwaye bachitha ixesha elininzi ekhaya. (Yiva elinye ibali lokoyisa lomfazi: "Ukubaleka kundincedile ukuba ndoyise uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo".) "Xa abantu bedandathekile, bathambekele ekurhoxiseni kwaye abanayo inkuthazo okanye amandla okuphuma bayokwenza izinto," ucacisile uMohr.

Kodwa mhlawumbi eyona nxalenye inomdla kakhulu yophononongo yayikukuba xa idatha yefowuni yafaniswa neziphumo zovavanyo lokuzihlola ukudakumba, izazinzulu zafumanisa ukuba ifowuni iqikelele ngcono ukuba umntu udandathekile okanye hayi, echonga ukugula ngengqondo kunye. Ukuchaneka kwama-86 ekhulwini.

"Ukubaluleka koku siyakwazi ukubona ukuba umntu uneempawu zokudakumba nokuba qatha kwezi mpawu ngaphandle kokubabuza," utshilo uMohr. "Ngoku sinomlinganiselo onenjongo wokuziphatha ohambelana nokudakumba. Kwaye siyayifumanisa ngokuqhubekayo. Iifowuni zinokubonelela ngedatha ngokungabonakali kwaye akukho mzamo kumsebenzisi." (Apha, i-8 yezoNyango zeMpilo yeNgqondo, ichaziwe.)

Isifundo sincinci kwaye akucaci ncam ukuba ikhonkco lisebenza-umzekelo, ngaba abantu abadandathekileyo basebenzisa iifowuni zabo ngakumbi okanye ngaba ukusetyenziswa kwefowuni okungapheliyo kwenza abantu badandatheke, njengoko bekufundisiwe kolunye uphando? Kodwa ngaphandle kwemida, abaphandi bacinga ukuba oku kunokuba luncedo olukhulu kubo bobabini oogqirha kunye nabo banengxaki yoxinzelelo, esona sigulo sengqondo sixhaphakileyo. Akunakwenzeka kuphela ukuba oogqirha bachonge xa ​​abantu bedakumba lula kodwa banokusebenzisa idatha yefowuni ukunceda ukukhokela isicwangciso sonyango, nokuba oko kuyamkhuthaza umntu ukuba aphume ngakumbi okanye asebenzise ifowuni yakhe ngaphantsi.

Eli nqaku alifumaneki kwiifowuni (okwangoku!), Kodwa, okwangoku, unokuba sisazinzulu sakho. Cinga ngento oyisebenzisela ifowuni yakho ukunxibelelana nabanye okanye ukubuyela umva kwihlabathi. Ukuba yeyokugqibela, cinga ngokuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nempilo yakho yengqondo kwaye unokukunceda wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-smartphone yakho.

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