UMallory-Weiss ulila

Inyembezi kaMallory-Weiss yenzeka kwi-mucus membrane yenxalenye esezantsi yomqala okanye indawo ephezulu yesisu, kufutshane nalapho bajoyina khona. Inyembezi zisenokuvuza.

Iinyembezi zikaMallory-Weiss zihlala zibangelwa kukugabha okunyanzelekileyo okanye okwexesha elide. Banokubangelwa kukuxhuzula.

Nayiphi na imeko ekhokelela kubundlobongela kunye nexesha elide lokukhohlela okanye ukugabha kunokubangela ezi nyembezi.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Izitulo zegazi
• Ukuphalaza igazi (bomvu)

Uvavanyo lunokubandakanya:

• I-CBC, inokubonisa i-hematocrit esezantsi
• I-Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), kunokwenzeka ukuba yenziwe xa kukho ukopha okusebenzayo

Iinyembezi zihlala ziphilisa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle konyango. Iinyembezi zinokulungiswa kwakhona ngeziqeshana ezifakwe ngexesha le-EGD. Uqhaqho olunqabileyo alufuneki. Iziyobisi ezithintela isisu esiswini (iproton pump inhibitors okanye uH₂ blockers) banokunikwa, kodwa akucaci ukuba bayanceda na.

Ukuba ukulahleka kwegazi bekukukhulu, kungafuneka utofelo-gazi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukopha kuyema ngaphandle konyango kwisithuba seeyure ezimbalwa.

Ukuphindaphindwa kwegazi akuqhelekanga kwaye iziphumo zihlala zilungile. I-Cirrhosis yesibindi kunye neengxaki zokuqunjelwa kwegazi zenza ukuba iziqendu ezophayo zexesha elizayo zenzeke.

Ukopha (ukulahleka kwegazi)

Fowunela umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo ukuba uqala ukugabha igazi okanye ukuba udlula ilindle elinegazi.

Unyango lokuphelisa ukugabha kunye nokukhohlela kunokunciphisa umngcipheko. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa kakhulu utywala.

Ukuqhekeka kwe-mucosal-indlela yokudibana nesisu

• Inkqubo yokwetyisa
• UMallory-Weiss ulila
• Isisu kunye nesisu esiswini

Katzka DA. Ukuphazamiseka kwesophageal okubangelwa ngamayeza, ukwenzakala, kunye nosulelo. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 46.

IiKovacs TO, iJensen DM. Ukuphuma kwegazi emathunjini. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahl. 135.