Usulelo lweCandida eluswini

Usulelo lweCandida kulusu lusulelo lwegwele kulusu. Igama lonyango lelo meko lisikiwe candidiasis.

Umzimba uhlala ubamba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane, kubandakanya iibhaktheriya kunye nefungi. Ezinye zazo ziluncedo emzimbeni, ezinye azivelisi monakalo okanye zibonelelo, kwaye ezinye zinokubangela usulelo oluyingozi.

Olunye usulelo lokungunda lubangelwa ngumngundo ohlala uhlala kwizinwele, iinzipho, kunye nolusu lwangaphandle. Ziquka iifungi ezinjengegwele ezifana ne-candida. Ngamanye amaxesha, le yeast ingena ngaphantsi komphezulu wolusu kwaye ibangele usulelo.

Kwi-candidiasis enqamlezileyo, ulusu lusulelwe yi-candida fungi. Olu hlobo losulelo luqhelekile. Inokubandakanya phantse naluphi na ulusu emzimbeni, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi kwenzeka kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezifumileyo, ezinendawo ezinje ngamakhwapha nasemiphakathweni. I-fungus edla ngokubangela i-candidiasis enqamlezileyo ICandida albicans.

UCandida ngoyena nobangela uxhaphakileyo we-diaper rash kwiintsana. Isikhunta sithatha ithuba lokushushu, ukufuma ngaphakathi kwe-diaper. Usulelo lweCandida luqheleke kakhulu kubantu abanesifo seswekile nakwabo batyebe kakhulu. I-antibiotics, unyango lwe-steroid, kunye ne-chemotherapy zandisa umngcipheko we-candidiasis enqamlekileyo. I-Candida inokubangela nosulelo kwizikhonkwane, imiphetho yezipikili, kunye neekona zomlomo.

I-thrush yomlomo, uhlobo losulelo lwe-candida yolusu olufumileyo lomlomo, luhlala lusenzeka xa abantu bethatha ii-antibiotics. Isenokuba luphawu losulelo lwe-HIV okanye olunye uxinzelelo kumzimba xa usenzeka kubantu abadala. Abantu abane-candida usulelo abahlali bosulelana, nangona kwezinye iisetingi abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka bangalufumana usulelo.

ICandida ikwangoyena nobangela wezifo zegwele lobufazi. Ezi zifo ziqhelekileyo kwaye zihlala zivela ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antibiotic.

Usulelo lweCandida kulusu kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela okukhulu.

Iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Olubomvu, ukukhula kwesikhumba esikhulayo
• Irhashalala kulusu olusongekileyo, amalungu esini, embindini womzimba, iimpundu, phantsi kwamabele, nakwezinye iindawo zolusu
• Usulelo lwezinwele ezinokuthi zibukeke njengamaqhakuva

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyifumanisa le meko ngokujonga ulusu lwakho. Umboneleli wakho unokucoca ngesampulu yolusu kuvavanyo.

Abantwana abadala kunye nabantu abadala abanosulelo losuleleko lolusu kufuneka bavavanyelwe isifo seswekile. Amanqanaba eswekile aphezulu, abonwayo kubantu abanesifo seswekile, enza njengokutya kwefungus kwaye ayincede ikhule.

Impilo elungileyo kunye nococeko kubaluleke kakhulu ekunyangeni usulelo lwecandida eluswini. Ukugcina ulusu lomile kwaye lubhencekile kuluncedo. Ukuqwayita (ukufunxa) umgubo kunokunceda ukuthintela usulelo lokungunda.

Ukunciphisa umzimba kunokunceda ekupheliseni ingxaki ukuba utyebe kakhulu.

Ukulawulwa kakuhle kweswekile yegazi kunokuba luncedo kwabo banesifo seswekile.

Izithambisi zolusu, izinto zokuthambisa, okanye umgubo zinokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwesikhumba, umlomo, okanye ubufazi. Kuya kufuneka uthathe amayeza okubola ngomlomo kwizifo ezinobuzaza bomlomo emlonyeni, emqaleni, okanye kwilungu lobufazi.

I-candidiasis enqamlezileyo ihlala ihamba nonyango, ngakumbi ukuba oyena nobangela ulungisiwe. Ukuphinda usulelo kuqhelekile.

Ezi ngxaki zinokwenzeka:

• Ukosuleleka kwezikhonkwane kunokubangela ukuba iinzipho zenziwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwaye kunokubangela usulelo olujikeleze isikhonkwane.
• Usulelo lweCandida lolusu lunokubuya.
• I-candidiasis ebanzi inokwenzeka kubantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka.

Tsalela umnikezeli wakho ukuba uhlakulela iimpawu ze-candidiasis ezinqamlekileyo.

Ulusu losulelo - ukungunda; Usulelo lomngundo - ulusu; Usulelo lolusu - igwele; Usulelo lwegwele - ulusu; I-candidiasis engaqhelekanga; I-candidiasis enqamlezileyo

• I-Candida - ibala le-fluorescent
• I-Candidiasis, i-cutaneous-ejikeleze umlomo

Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo lwewebhusayithi. Izifo zefungal: candidiasis. www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/index.html. Ukuhlaziywa ngo-Okthobha 30, 2020. Kufikeleleke ngoFebruwari 28, 2021.

UJames WD, u-Elston DM, nyanga i-JR, i-Rosenbach MA, i-IM ye-Neuhaus. Izifo ezibangelwa kukungunda kunye negwele. Ku: James WD, Elston DM, Phatha uJR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, ii-eds. Izifo zikaAndrews zolusu: Unyango lweKlinikhi. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 15.

I-Lionakis MS, Edwards JE. UCandida iintlobo. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 256.