Placenta previa

I-Placenta previa yingxaki yokukhulelwa apho i-placenta ikhula khona emazantsi esibeleko (isibeleko) kwaye igubungela konke okanye inxenye yokuvulwa komlomo wesibeleko.

I-placenta iyakhula ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ityisa umntwana okhulayo. Umlomo wesibeleko kukuvula umjelo wokuzalwa.

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-placenta iyahamba njengoko isibeleko sisolula kwaye sikhula. Kuqhelekile ukuba i-placenta ibe sezantsi kwisibeleko ekukhulelweni kwasekuqaleni. Kodwa njengoko ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka, i-placenta iya phezulu kwisibeleko. Ngekota yesithathu, i-placenta kufuneka ibe kufutshane nomphezulu wesibeleko, ke umlomo wesibeleko uvulekile ukuhanjiswa.

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-placenta inxenye okanye igubungele ngokupheleleyo umlomo wesibeleko. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiprevia.

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-placenta previa:

• Emacaleni: I-placenta ikufutshane nomlomo wesibeleko kodwa ayiyigqibi indawo evulekileyo.
• Inxalenye: I-placenta igubungela inxalenye yokuvulwa komlomo wesibeleko.
• Gcwalisa: I-placenta igubungela konke ukuvulwa komlomo wesibeleko.

I-Placenta previa yenzeka ngoku-1 kwabangama-200 abakhulelweyo. Kuqheleke kakhulu kwabasetyhini abane:

• Isibeleko esimile ngokungaqhelekanga
• Ngaba ukukhulelwa okuninzi ngaphambili
• Ukukhulelwa okuninzi, njengamawele okanye kathathu
• Ukuqhekeka kumngxunya wesibeleko ngenxa yembali yotyando, icandelo le-C, okanye ukukhupha isisu
• In vitro isichumiso

Abasetyhini abatshayayo, abasebenzisa icocaine, okanye abantwana babo bebadala banokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu.

Uphawu oluphambili lwe-placenta previa kukuphuma ngokukhawuleza kwintsholongwane. Abanye abantu basetyhini banazo neekram. Ukopha kuhlala kuqala ngasekupheleni kwekota yesibini yesibini okanye ekuqaleni kwekota yesithathu.

Ukopha kunokuba nzima kwaye kusongela ubomi. Inokuma yodwa kodwa ingaqala kwakhona kwiintsuku okanye kwiiveki kamva.

Umsebenzi ngamanye amaxesha uqala ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezininzi zokopha ngamandla. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuphuma kwegazi akunakwenzeka kude kube semva kokuba uqalile umsebenzi.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyifumanisa le meko ngokukhulelwa kwe-ultrasound.

Umboneleli wakho uya kuqaphela ngononophelo umngcipheko wokopha ngokuchasene nokuziswa kwangoko kosana lwakho. Emva kweeveki ezingama-36, ukuhanjiswa kosana kunokuba lolona nyango lulungileyo.

Phantse bonke abasetyhini abane-placenta previa bafuna icandelo le-C. Ukuba i-placenta ihlanganisa yonke into okanye inxalenye yomlomo wesibeleko, ukuhanjiswa kwesisu kungabangela ukuphuma kwegazi. Oku kunokuba yingozi kubo bobabini umama nosana.

Ukuba i-placenta isondele okanye igubungele inxalenye yomlomo wesibeleko, umboneleli wakho unokucebisa:

• Ukunciphisa imisebenzi yakho
• Ukuphumla kwebhedi
• Ukuphumla kwePelvic, okuthetha ukuba akukho sini, akukho tampon, kwaye akukho douching

Akukho nto kufuneka ibekwe kwilungu lobufazi.

Kuya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele ukuze iqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo likwazi ukujonga ngononophelo wena kunye nosana lwakho.

Olunye unyango onokulufumana:

• Utofelo-gazi
• Amayeza okuthintela ukusebenza kwangoko
• Amayeza okunceda ukukhulelwa aqhubeke ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezingama-36
• Ukudubula kwamayeza awodwa abizwa ngokuba yiRhogam ukuba uhlobo lwegazi lakho liyi-Rh-negative
• I-Steroid shots ukunceda imiphunga yomntwana ikhule

Icandelo le-C elingxamisekileyo linokwenziwa ukuba ukuphuma kwegazi kunzima kwaye akunakulawulwa.

Umngcipheko omkhulu ukuphuma kwegazi okunokuba sengozini kumama nosana. Ukuba wopha kakhulu, usana lwakho lusenokufuna ukuhanjiswa kwangoko, phambi kokuba amalungu amakhulu, anjengemiphunga, akhule.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ukuba ukopha kwilungu lobufazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. I-Placenta previa ingaba yingozi kuwe nakumntwana wakho.

Ukopha kwilungu lobufazi - placenta previa; Ukukhulelwa - i-placenta previa

• Icandelo leKesareya
• I-Ultrasound xa ukhulelwe
• I-Anatomy ye-placenta eqhelekileyo
• Placenta previa
• Placenta
• I-Ultrasound, umbungu oqhelekileyo - iingalo kunye nemilenze
• I-Ultrasound, indawo yesiqhelo ekhululekile
• I-Ultrasound, umbala-intambo eqhelekileyo ye-umbilical
• Placenta

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