ILabyrinthitis

I-Labyrinthitis kukucaphuka kunye nokudumba kwendlebe yangaphakathi. Inokubangela i-vertigo kunye nokulahleka kwendlebe.

ILabyrinthitis ihlala ibangelwa yintsholongwane kwaye ngamanye amaxesha yintsholongwane. Ukuba nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane kunokubangela imeko. Ngaphantsi kakhulu, usulelo lwendlebe lunokukhokelela kwi-labyrinthitis. Ezinye izizathu zibandakanya i-aleji okanye amayeza athile angalunganga kwindlebe yangaphakathi.

Indlebe yakho yangaphakathi ibalulekile ekuveni nasekulinganiseni. Xa une-labyrinthitis, iinxalenye zendlebe yakho yangaphakathi ziyacaphuka kwaye zidumbe. Oku kunokukwenza ukuba ulahlekelwe yimali yakho kwaye ubangele ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe.

Ezi zinto ziphakamisa umngcipheko we-labyrinthitis:

• Ukusela izixa ezikhulu zotywala
• Ukudinwa
• Imbali yokwaliwa
• Ukugula kwentsholongwane yamva nje, usulelo lokuphefumla, okanye usulelo lwendlebe
• Ukutshaya
• Uxinzelelo
• Sebenzisa amayeza athile kagqirha okanye angabhaliswanga (njengeasprini)

Iimpawu zinokubandakanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Uziva ngathi ujikeleza, nokuba usahleli (i-vertigo).
• Amehlo akho ahamba ngokwawo, esenza ukuba kube nzima ukuwajonga.
• Ukuba nesiyezi.
• Ukuva ilahleko kwindlebe enye.
• Ukuphulukana nokulingana - ungawela kwicala elinye.
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha.
• Ukukhala okanye enye imisindo ezindlebeni zakho (tinnitus).

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukunika uvavanyo lomzimba. Unokuba novavanyo lwenkqubo yakho yeemvakalelo (uvavanyo lweemithambo-luvo).

Uvavanyo lunokulawula ezinye izizathu zempawu zakho. Oku kunokubandakanya:

• I-EEG (ilinganisa ukusebenza kombane kwengqondo)
• I-Electronystagmography, kunye nokushushubeza kunye nokupholisa indlebe yangaphakathi ngomoya okanye ngamanzi ukuvavanya ukukhanya kwamehlo (ukukhuthaza kweekhalori)
• Ukuskena iNtloko ye-CT
• Uvavanyo lokuva
• I-MRI yentloko

I-Labyrinthitis ihlala ihamba kwisithuba seeveki ezimbalwa. Unyango lunokunceda ukunciphisa i-vertigo kunye nezinye iimpawu. Amayeza anokunceda kubandakanya:

• AmaNtsholongwane
• Amayeza okulawula isicaphucaphu nokugabha, njengeprochlorperazine
• Amayeza okuphelisa isiyezi, afana ne-meclizine okanye i-scopolamine
• Ukuhlala, njenge diazepam (Valium)
• ICorticosteroids
• Amayeza antiviral

Ukuba unokuhlanza kakhulu, unokungeniswa esibhedlele.

Landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wakho wokuzikhathalela ekhaya. Ukwenza ezi zinto kunokukunceda ukulawula i-vertigo:

• Hlala uzolile kwaye uphumle.
• Gwema ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza okanye utshintsho lwezikhundla.
• Ukuphumla ngexesha leziqendu ezinzima. Cothisa kancinci umsebenzi. Ungadinga uncedo lokuhamba xa ulahlekelwa ngumlinganiso wakho ngexesha lokuhlaselwa.
• Gwema izibane ezikhanyayo, iTV, kunye nokufunda ngexesha lokuhlaselwa.
• Buza umboneleli wakho malunga nonyango lokulinganisela. Oku kunokukunceda xa isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha kudlulile.

Kuya kufuneka uphephe oku kulandelayo kwiveki e-1 emva kokunyamalala kweempawu:

• Ukuqhuba
• Ukusebenza koomatshini abanzima
• Ukunyuka

Ukuphefumla ngesiyezi ngesiquphe kwezi zinto kunokuba yingozi.

Kuthatha ixesha ukuba iimpawu ze-labyrinthitis zihambe ngokupheleleyo.

• Iimpawu ezinzima zihlala ziphela ngeveki.
• Uninzi lwabantu lubhetele ngokupheleleyo kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3.
• Abantu abadala abadala banamathuba okuba nesiyezi esihlala ixesha elide.

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, ukulahleka kwendlebe ngokusisigxina.

Abantu abane-vertigo enzima banokufumana amanzi ngenxa yokuhlanza rhoqo.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Unesiyezi, i-vertigo, ukulahleka kwebhalansi, okanye ezinye iimpawu ze-labyrinthitis
• Unengxaki yokuva

Tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo ohlala kuyo ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu:

• Ukuxhuzula
• Umbono kabini
• Ukufa isiqaqa
• Ukuhlanza kakhulu
• Intetho egudileyo
• I-Vertigo eyenzeka ngomkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-101 ° F (38.3 ° C)
• Ubuthathaka okanye ukukhubazeka

Akukho ndlela yaziwayo yokuthintela i-labyrinthitis.

I-labyrinthitis yebacteria; I-labyrinthitis enomdla; Neuronitis - vestibular; I-Vestibular neuronitis; Intsholongwane ye-neurolabyrinthitis; I-Vestibular neuritis; Labyrinthitis - vertigo: Labyrinthitis - isiyezi; I-labyrinthitis - i-vertigo; I-Labyrinthitis - ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe

• I-anatomy yendlebe

IBaloh RW, uJen JC. Ukuva kunye nokulingana. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 400.

I-Boomsaad ZE, iTelian SA, iPatil PG. Unyango lwe-vertigo engenakuchaphazeleka. Ku: Winn HR, ed. Ugqirha we-Youmans kunye no-Winn Neurological. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 105.

IGoddard JC, islattery WH. Usulelo lwe-labyrinth. Ku: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, ii-eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Utyando lweNtloko kunye neNtamo. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 153.