Ulandelelwano lwebhendi yeAmniotic

Ulandelelwano lwe-Amniotic band (ABS) liqela leziphene ezinqabileyo zokuzalwa ekucingelwa ukuba ziya kubakho xa imitya yeseti ye-amniotic idibanisa kwaye isonge iindawo zomntwana esibelekweni. Iziphene zinokuchaphazela ubuso, iingalo, imilenze, iminwe, okanye iinzwane.

Iibhendi ze-Amniotic kucingelwa ukuba zibangelwe ngumonakalo kwinxalenye yendawo ekuthiwa yi-amnion (okanye inwebu ye-amniotic). I-placenta ihambisa igazi kusana olusakhulayo esibelekweni. Umonakalo kwi-placenta unokuthintela ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kunye nophuhliso.

Umonakalo kwi-amnion unokuvelisa iibhendi ezinje ngefayibha ezinokubambisa okanye ukucinezela iinxalenye zomntwana okhulayo. Ezi bhanti zinciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwegazi kwiindawo kwaye zibangele ukuba zikhule ngokungaqhelekanga.

Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimeko zokukhubazeka kwe-ABS kunokubangelwa kukuncitshiswa kwegazi ngaphandle kwempawu zeebhendi okanye ukonakala kumxolelaniso. Kukho iimeko ezinqabileyo ezibonakala ngathi zibangelwa ziziphene zemfuza.

Ubukrakra bokhubazeko bunokwahluka ngokubanzi, ukusuka kwisifotho esincinci kuzwane okanye emnweni ukuya kwilungu lomzimba lilonke elilahlekileyo okanye elingakhuli kakuhle. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Isithuba esingaqhelekanga entlokweni okanye ebusweni (ukuba sihamba siye kobuso, sibizwa ngokuba kukucaca)
• Yonke okanye inxalenye yomnwe, iinzwane, ingalo okanye umlenze ulahlekile (ukuzalwa komzimba)
• Isiphene (ukucandeka okanye umngxunya) wesisu okanye udonga lwesifuba (ukuba ibhendi ikwezi ndawo)
• Ibhanti esisigxina okanye ubumbano olujikeleze ingalo, umlenze, umnwe, okanye uzwane

Umboneleli wezempilo unokuyifumanisa le meko ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwe-ultrasound, ukuba kunzima ngokwaneleyo, okanye ngexesha lovavanyo lomzimba olusanda kuzalwa.

Unyango luyahlukahluka kakhulu. Rhoqo, ukukhubazeka akubi nzima kwaye akukho nyango lufunekayo. Utyando ngelixa umntwana esesibelekweni lunokunceda ukuphucula iziphumo kwezinye iimeko, kodwa akukacaci ukuba zeziphi iintsana eziya kuxhamla. Amanye amatyala aphucula okanye asombulule ngaphambi kokuzalwa. Kwiimeko ezibi kakhulu, kunokufuneka kwenziwe utyando olukhulu ukuze kuhlaziywe lonke ilungu lomzimba. Ezinye iimeko zinzima kangangokuba azinakulungiswa.

Kufuneka kwenziwe izicwangciso zokuhanjiswa ngononophelo kunye nokulawulwa kwengxaki emva kokuzalwa. Usana kufuneka luziswe kwiziko lonyango elinamava ekunyamekeleni iintsana ezinale meko.

Indlela olusebenza ngayo usana luxhomekeke kubukrakra bale meko. Uninzi lweziganeko zithambile kwaye imbonakalo yokusebenza kwesiqhelo igqwesile. Amatyala amandundu ngakumbi aneziphumo ezikhuselweyo.

Iingxaki zinokubandakanya ukulahleka okupheleleyo okanye okungaphelelanga kokusebenza kwelungu lomzimba. Iibhanti ezizalwe zichaphazela iindawo ezinkulu zomzimba zibangela ezona ngxaki. Ezinye iimeko zinzima kangangokuba azinakulungiswa.

Isifo seAmniotic band; Amanqanaba okuqhawulwa kweAmniotic; Ukuxinana kwebhendi; IABS; Ubunzima bodonga lomzimba; Amakhonkco okuxinana; Isiphene sodonga lomzimba

ICrum CP, iLaury AR, iHirsch MS, i-CM ekhawulezayo, iPeter WA. Amanqanaba eAmniotic. Ku: ICrum CP, iLaury AR, iHirsch MS, i-CM ekhawulezayo, iPeter WA. ii-eds. I-Gynecologic kunye ne-Obstetric Pathology. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 776-777.

UJain JA, uFuchs KM. Ulandelelwano lwebhendi yeAmniotic. Ku: ICopel JA, D'Alton ME, uFeltovich H, et al, ii-eds. Ukulinganisa: Ukuchonga umbungu kunye noKhathalelo. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2018: isahluko 98.

I-Obican SG, iOdibo AO. Unyango olusebenzayo losana olungekazalwa. Ku: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Isilivere RM, ii-eds. I-Creasy kunye neResnik's Maternal-Fetal Medicine: Imigaqo kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 37.