UBuzoar

I-bezoar yibhola yezinto eziginywayo zangaphandle ezihlala zenziwe ziinwele okanye ifayibha. Iqokelela esiswini kwaye isilele ukudlula emathunjini.

Ukuhlafuna okanye ukutya iinwele okanye izinto ezingafunekiyo (okanye izinto ezingafunekiyo ezifana neeplastiki) kungakhokelela ekwakhiweni kwe-bezoar. Izinga liphantsi kakhulu. Umngcipheko mkhulu phakathi kwabantu abakhubazeke ngengqondo okanye abantwana abaphazamisekileyo ngokweemvakalelo. Ngokubanzi, ii-bezoars zibonwa ikakhulu kubafazi abaneminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-19.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Ukutya
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu okanye uxinzelelo
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Urhudo
• Intlungu
• Izilonda esiswini

Umntwana unokuba nesigaqa esiswini esinokuviwa ngumboneleli wezempilo. I-xary ray ye-barium iya kubonisa ubunzima esiswini. Ngamanye amaxesha, kusetyenziswa umda (endoscopy) ukujonga ngokuthe ngqo i-bezoar.

I-bezoar inokufuna ukuba isuswe ngotyando, ngakumbi ukuba inkulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, ii-bezoars ezincinci zinokususwa kumhlaba obekwe ngomlomo ungene esiswini. Oku kuyafana nenkqubo ye-EGD.

Ukuchacha ngokupheleleyo kulindeleke.

Ukuqhubeka nokugabha kunokukhokelela ekuphelelweni ngamanzi emzimbeni.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho une-bezoar.

Ukuba umntwana wakho ebene-bezoar yeenwele kwixa elidlulileyo, coca iinwele zomntwana ezimfutshane ukuze bangakwazi ukubeka iziphelo emlonyeni. Gcina izinto ezingafunekiyo kude nomntwana onomdla wokubeka izinto emlonyeni.

Qiniseka ukuba ususa ukufikelela komntwana kwizinto ezingena fuzzy okanye ezinefayibha.

UTrichobezoar; Ibhola yeenwele

IKliegman RM, iSt. Geme JW, iBlum NJ, i-Shah SS, iTasker RC, uWilson KM. Amaqumrhu angaphandle kunye neebars. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 360.

I-Pfau PR, iHancock SM. Amalungu angaphandle, ii-bezoars, kunye nokungenisa okubangela. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Amathumbu kunye nezifo zesibindi: iPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 27.