Ii-Electrolyte

Ii-Electrolyte zizimbiwa egazini lakho kunye nolunye ulwelo lomzimba oluhambisa umbane.

I-Electrolyte ichaphazela indlela osebenza ngayo umzimba wakho ngeendlela ezininzi, kubandakanya:

• Ubungakanani bamanzi emzimbeni wakho
• Ubumuncu begazi lakho (pH)
• Umsebenzi wakho wemisipha
• Ezinye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo

Uphulukana nee-electrolyte xa ubila. Kuya kufuneka ubeke endaweni yazo ngokusela iziselo ezinee-electrolyte. Amanzi aqukethe i-electrolyte.

Ii-electrolyte eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

• Ikhalsiyam
• Ikloride
• Magnesium
• Iphosphorus
• Potassium
• Isodium

Ii-Electrolyte zinokuba ziasidi, iziseko, okanye iityiwa. Banokulinganiswa ngovavanyo lwegazi olwahlukileyo. I-electrolyte nganye inokulinganiswa ngokwahlukeneyo, njenge:

• I-calcium ebonakalayo
• Isalcium calcium
• I-serum chloride
• Imagniziyam yeserum
• I-serum phosphorus
• I-potassium yeSerum
• Isodiyam yeserum

Qaphela: I-serum yinxalenye yegazi engenazo iiseli.

Isodium, i-potassium, i-chloride, kunye namanqanaba e-calcium anokulinganiswa njengenxalenye yephaneli esisiseko yemetabolic. Uvavanyo olupheleleyo ngakumbi, olubizwa ngokuba yiphaneli yemetabolism ebanzi, lunokuvavanya ezi kunye nezinye iikhemikhali.

Uvavanyo lwe-electrolyte - umchamo wokulinganisa amanyathelo e-electrolyte kumchamo. Ivavanya amanqanaba e-calcium, i-chloride, i-potassium, i-sodium kunye nezinye i-electrolyte.

IHamm LL, iDuBose TD. Ukuphazamiseka kokulingana kwe-acid-base. Ku: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, ii-eds. Brenner kunye noMphathi weZintso. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 16.

I-Oh MS, i-Briefel G. Uvavanyo lomsebenzi we-renal, amanzi, ii-electrolyte, kunye ne-acid-base balance. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 14.