Ukugqithisa kweTyazide

I-Thiazide sisiyobisi kwamanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ukugqithisa kwetrazazide kwenzeka xa umntu ethatha ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo okanye isixa esinconyelwayo sonyango. Oku kunokuba ngengozi okanye ngenjongo.

Eli linqaku lolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukugqithisa ngokwenyani. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onokudlulela ngaphezulu, biza inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yetyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

I-Thiazide luhlobo lweziyobisi olubizwa ngokuba yi-diuretic. Ithintela umzimba ekubeni uphinde uphinde ubambe isodiyam (ityuwa) kwizintso. I-Thiazide kunye ne-diuretics efana nayo isetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi okubangela ukudumba.

I-Thiazide ifumaneka kula mayeza:

• I-Bendroflumethiazide
• Chlorothiazide
• IChlorthalidone
• IHydrochlorothiazide
• IHydroflumethiazide
• Indapamide
• IMethyclothiazide
• Imetolazone

Amanye amayeza anokuqulatha i-thiazide.

Iimpawu ze-thiazide overdose zibandakanya:

• Ukudideka
• Ukuba nesiyezi, isiqaqa
• Ukozela
• Umlomo owomileyo
• Ifiva
• Ukuchama rhoqo, umchamo wombala umbala
• Iingxaki zesingqi sentliziyo
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi
• Ukuxhuzula kwezihlunu nokujija
• Isicaphucaphu, ukugabha
• Irhashalala
• Ukuxhuzula
• Ulusu luthatheka kukukhanya kwelanga, isikhumba esimthubi
• Ukuphefumla kancinci
• Iingxaki zombono (izinto ozibona zikhangeleka zityheli)
• Ubuthathaka
• Coma (ukungaphenduli)

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. SUKWENZA umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba ulawula ityhefu okanye umboneleli wezempilo ukuxelela ukuba wenze njalo.

Ngaba olu lwazi lukulungele:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama leyeza (izithako kunye namandla, ukuba liyaziwa)
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla (1800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States. Le nombolo yesizwe iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ulawulo lwetyhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.

Uvavanyo olunokwenziwa lunokubandakanya:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)

Unyango lunokubandakanya:

• Amalahle avuselelweyo
• Amanzi afakwa ngaphakathi (anikezwe nge-vein)
• Laxative
• Iyeza lokunyanga iimpawu
• Inkxaso yokuphefumla, kubandakanya ityhubhu yokungena emlonyeni ukuya emiphungeni kunye nokudityaniswa kumatshini wokuphefumla

Ukusebenza kakuhle komntu kuxhomekeke ekubeni zinzima kangakanani iimpawu. Iingxaki zesingqisho senhliziyo zisongela ubomi. Abantu bahlala bechacha. Iimpawu ezinzima kunye nokufa akunakwenzeka.

I-diuretic anti-hypertensives libanda

UAronons JK. Womchamo. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 1030-1053.

Meehan TJ. Indlela yesigulana esinetyhefu. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2018: isahluko 139.