Ityhefu yeFoxglove

Ityhefu yeFoxglove ihlala ivela ekufunxeni iintyatyambo okanye ukutya imbewu, iziqu, okanye amagqabi esityalo se-foxglove.

Ityhefu isenokwenzeka ngokuthatha ngaphezulu kwexabiso elicetyiswayo lamayeza enziwe kwi-foxglove.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwetyhefu uqobo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onaye une-exposure, fowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yoNcedo lweTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

Izithako ezinetyhefu zibandakanya:

• Ngaphezulu
• Idigitoxin
• Idijithali yeglycoside

Izinto eziyityhefu zifumaneka:

• Iintyatyambo, amagqabi, iziqu kunye nembewu yesityalo se-foxglove
• Iyeza lentliziyo (digitalis glycoside)

Iimpawu zentliziyo kunye negazi zibandakanya:

• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga okanye okucothayo
• Ukuwa
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi (ukothuka)

Ezinye iimpawu ezinokubakho zibandakanya:

• Umbono omfiliba
• Ukudideka
• Uxinzelelo
• Ukudideka okanye ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo
• IHalos ejikeleze izinto (tyheli, luhlaza, mhlophe)
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuhamba
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Irhashalala okanye isangqa
• Intlungu yesisu
• Ukugabha, isicaphucaphu, okanye urhudo
• Ukuba buthathaka okanye ukozela

I-hallucinations, ukulahleka kwesidlo, kunye ne-halos zihlala zibonakala kubantu abaye batyhefu ixesha elide.

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba axelelwe ukuba enze njalo ngolawulo lwetyhefu okanye ngumboneleli wezempilo.

Fumana olu lwazi lulandelayo:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lesityalo okanye iyeza, ukuba liyaziwa
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla kuTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na e-United States. Inombolo yomnxeba iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. Akufuneki ukuba ibe yongxamiseko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Umboneleli uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, izinga lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iimpawu ziya kuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Umntu angafumana:

• Amalahle avuselelweyo
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• Ukuxhasa ukuphefumla, kubandakanya ioksijini ngokusebenzisa ityhubhu ngomlomo ukuya emiphungeni, kunye nomatshini wokuphefumla (i-ventilator)
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Ulwelo ngomthambo (IV)
• Izidambisi
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu, mhlawumbi kubandakanya i-antidote yokunceda ukuguqula iziphumo zetyhefu

Ukusebenza kakuhle kuxhomekeke kubungakanani betyhefu eginyiwe kunye nokuba unyango lufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Ngokukhawuleza ufumana uncedo lwezonyango, ngcono ithuba lokufumana kwakhona.

Iimpawu zihlala kwiintsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 kwaye kunokufuna ukuhlala esibhedlele. Ukufa akunakulindeleka.

Sukuchukumisa okanye ungatyi nasiphi na isityalo ongaqhelananga naso. Hlamba izandla zakho emva kokusebenza egadini okanye xa uhamba ehlathini.

Ityhefu ye-foxglove yetyhefu; Ityhefu yeRevebjelle

• I-Foxglove (iDigitalis purpurea)

IGraeme KA. Ukungena kwezityalo ezinobungozi. Ku: IAuerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, ii-eds. Amayeza ase-Auerbach Wilderness. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 65.

Lim CS, Aks SE. Izityalo, amakhowa, kunye namayeza e-herbal. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 158.