Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-Myoglobin

Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-myoglobin lulinganisa inqanaba leprotein myoglobin egazini.

I-Myoglobin inokulinganiswa novavanyo lomchamo.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo luyafuneka.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukukrala kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

I-Myoglobin yiprotheyini esentliziyweni nakwimisipha yomzimba. Xa usenza umthambo, izihlunu zakho zisebenzisa ioksijini ekhoyo. I-Myoglobin ineoksijini eqhotyoshelwe kuyo, ebonelela ngeoksijini eyongezelelweyo kwimisipha ukuze ihlale kwinqanaba eliphezulu lomsebenzi ixesha elide.

Xa imisipha yonakele, i-myoglobin kwiiseli zemisipha ikhutshwa kwigazi. Izintso zinceda ukususa i-myoglobin egazini ukuya kumchamo. Xa inqanaba le-myoglobin liphezulu kakhulu, linokonakalisa izintso.

Olu vavanyo luyalelwa xa umboneleli wakho wezempilo ekrokrela ukuba unokonakala kwemisipha, amaxesha amaninzi izihlunu zamathambo.

Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo ngama-25 ukuya kuma-72 ng / mL (1.28 ukuya ku-3.67 nmol / L).

Qaphela: Uluhlu lwamaxabiso aqhelekileyo luyahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye zinokuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Inqanaba elonyukayo le-myoglobin linokubangelwa:

• Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo
• Ihyperthermia enobungozi (inqabile kakhulu)
• Ukuphazamiseka okubangela ubuthathaka bemisipha kunye nokulahleka kwemisipha yemisipha
• Ukwaphuka kwezihlunu zemisipha ezikhokelela ekukhululweni komxholo wefayibha yegazi egazini (rhabdomyolysis)
• Ukudumba kwamathambo (myositis)
• I-skeletal muscle ischemia (ukusilela kweoksijini)
• Uxinzelelo lwesihlunu samathambo

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala lomzimba ukuya kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci, kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

I-myoglobin yeserum; Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo - uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-myoglobin; Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-Myositis - myoglobin; Rhabdomyolysis - uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-myoglobin

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. Umyoglobin - serum. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ii-eds. Iimvavanyo zaselebhu kunye neenkqubo zokuqonda isifo. Umhla wesi-6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2013: 808-809.

INagaraju K, Gladue HS, iLundberg IE. Izifo ezivuthayo zemisipha kunye nezinye i-myopathies. Ku: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, ii-eds. Incwadi kaKelly noFirestein yeRheumatology. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 85.

USelcen D. Izifo zemisipha. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 421.