I-Factor V yolingo

I-factor V (five) assay luvavanyo lwegazi ukulinganisa ukusebenza kwento V. Le yenye yeeproteni emzimbeni ezinceda ukujiya kwegazi.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo luyafuneka.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukutyumza kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Olu vavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukufumana unobangela wokopha kakhulu (ukuncipha kwegazi). Oku kuncipha kokunqunqana kunokubangelwa linqanaba elisezantsi ngokungaqhelekanga le-V.

Ixabiso lihlala liyi-50% ukuya kwi-200% yolawulo lwelebhu okanye ixabiso lesalathiso.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye zinokuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Ukuncipha kwento V umsebenzi unokunxulumana:

• Ukusilela kwefactor V (isifo sokopha esichaphazela amandla egazi lokugungqa)
• Ukuphazamiseka apho iiproteni ezilawula ukujiya kwegazi ziye zisebenze ngakumbi (zisasazwe intravascular coagulation)
• Isifo sesibindi (njenge-cirrhosis)
• Ukuphazamiseka ngokungaqhelekanga kwamahlwili egazi (i-fibrinolysis yesibini)

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala lomzimba ukuya kwelinye. Ukufumana isampulu yegazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

Olu vavanyo luhlala lusenziwa kubantu abaneengxaki zokopha. Umngcipheko wokopha ngokugqithisileyo mkhulu kancinci kunabantu ngaphandle kweengxaki zokopha.

Into yeLabile; Iproaccelerin; Ac-globulin

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. Inqaku V (ileyibhile yento, iproaccelerin, Ac-globulin) -igazi. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ii-eds. Iimvavanyo zaselebhu kunye neenkqubo zokuqonda isifo. Umhla wesi-6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2013: 502-503.

Uvavanyo lweLabhoratri yesifo se-hemostatic kunye ne-thrombotic. Ku: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, ii-eds. I-Hematology: Imigaqo esisiseko kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 129.