Uvavanyo lwegazi olunxulumene neprotoni yegazi

Iprotheyini ehambelana ne-hormone ehambelana ne-hormone (PTH-RP) ilinganisa inqanaba lehomoni egazini, ebizwa ngokuba yiprotein ehambelana nehomoni.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo luyimfuneko.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva ngathi batyhafile okanye batyhafile. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukutyumza kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ukufumanisa ukuba inqanaba eliphezulu le-calcium ebangelwa kukunyuka kweprotein enxulumene ne-PTH.

Akukho protein ifumanekayo (okanye incinci) efana ne-PTH eqhelekileyo.

Abasetyhini abancancisayo banokufumana amaxabiso eeprotheyini ezinxulumene ne-PTH.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye zinokuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Inqanaba elonyukayo leprotein enxulumene ne-PTH enezinga eliphezulu le-calcium egazini ihlala ibangelwa ngumhlaza.

Iprotein enxulumene ne-PTH inokuveliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza, kubandakanya nelemiphunga, ibele, intloko, intamo, isinyi kunye nee-ovari. Malunga nesibini kwisithathu sabantu abanomhlaza abanenqanaba eliphezulu le-calcium, inqanaba eliphezulu le-protein enxulumene ne-PTH ngunobangela. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-humoral hypercalcemia ye-malignancy (HHM) okanye i-paraneoplastic hypercalcemia.

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala lomzimba ukuya kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci, kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

I-PTHrp; I-peptide enxulumene ne-PTH

I-Bringhurst FR, iDemay MB, iKronenberg HM. IiHormone kunye nokuphazamiseka kwemetabolism yamaminerali. Ku: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, ii-eds. Incwadi ebhaliweyo kaWilliam ye-Endocrinology. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2016: isahluko 28.

I-Thakker RV. Amadlala parathyroid, hypercalcemia kunye hypocalcemia. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 232.