Ulusu okanye inkcubeko yesikhonkwane

Isikhumba okanye inkcubeko yesikhonkwane kuvavanyo lwaselebhu ukukhangela kunye nokuchonga iintsholongwane ezibangela iingxaki kulusu okanye iinzipho.

Ibizwa ngokuba yinkcubeko ye-mucosal ukuba isampulu ibandakanya inwebu yangaphakathi.

Umboneleli wezempilo unokusebenzisa i-cotton swab ukuqokelela isampulu kulusu oluvulekileyo lolusu okanye isikhumba esibuhlungu.

Isampulu yesikhumba inokufuna ukuba ithathwe. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-biopsy yolusu. Phambi kokuba isampulu yolusu isuswe, uyakufumana umpu (inaliti) yamayeza abindayo ukuthintela iintlungu.

Isampulu encinci yeenzipho okanye uzwane zinokuthathwa. Isampulu ithunyelwa elebhu. Apho, ibekwe kwisitya esikhethekileyo (inkcubeko). Kujongwa ke ukujonga ukuba iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, okanye ifungi ziyakhula na. Kungathatha ukuya kwiiveki ezi-3 ukufumana iziphumo zenkcubeko. Olunye uvavanyo lunokwenziwa ukuchonga intsholongwane ethile ebangela ingxaki yakho. Oku kunokunceda umboneleli wakho amisele olona nyango lulungileyo.

Akukho lungiselelo lufunekayo kolu vavanyo. Ukuba kufuneka isampulu yesikhumba okanye ye-mucosal, umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela indlela yokulungiselela.

Ukuba kuthathwe isampulu yolusu, unokuziva ulwamvila xa kunikezelwa ngonyango lwamayeza abindayo.

Kwisampulu yesikhonkwane, umboneleli ukrwela indawo echaphazelekayo yesikhonkwane. Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ntlungu.

Olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa ukufumanisa unobangela woku:

• Intsholongwane okanye usulelo losuleleko kulusu, umnwe, okanye uzwane
• Ukudumba kolusu okanye isilonda esibonakala ngathi sosulelekile
• Isilonda esikhumbeni esingapholiyo

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zithetha ukuba akukho ntsholongwane ibangela isifo kwinkcubeko.

Ezinye iintsholongwane zihlala kulusu. Olu ayilophawu losulelo kwaye kujongwa njengokufumana okuqhelekileyo.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye ukuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zithetha ukuba ibhaktiriya, ukungunda, okanye intsholongwane ikhona. Oku kunokuba ngumqondiso wosulelo.

Usulelo oluqhelekileyo lolusu olubangelwa ziintsholongwane lubandakanya:

• Impetigo
• Isifo seswekile izilonda unyawo

Usulelo oluqhelekileyo lolusu olubangelwa ngundo lubandakanya:

• Unyawo lweembaleki
• Usulelo lwesipikili
• Usulelo lwentloko

Iingozi zibandakanya ukopha kancinci okanye usulelo kwindawo apho isampulu yolusu isuswe khona.

Inkcubeko yeMucosal; Inkcubeko - ulusu; Inkcubeko - i-mucosal; Inkcubeko yezipikili; Inkcubeko - uzipho; Inkcubeko yeminwe

• Igwele nokubumba

IHabif TP. Iinkqubo zotyando lweDermatologic. Ku: Habif TP, ed. I-Clinical Dermatology: Isikhokelo sombala wokufumanisa isifo kunye nonyango. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 27.

IHolo GS, iWolds GL. Unyango lwebacteriology. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 58.

Iwen PC. Izifo zeMicotic. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 62.