Iimveliso zokungahambelani nomchamo

Zininzi iimveliso zokukunceda ulawule ukungasebenzi kakuhle komchamo. Ungathatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi imveliso oyikhethayo ngokusekwe:

• Ungakanani umchamo ophulukana nawo
• Intuthuzelo
• Iindleko
• Ukuzinza
• Kulula ukuyisebenzisa
• Lilawula kakuhle ivumba
• Kukangaphi ulahlekelwa ngumchamo imini yonke nobusuku

AMANGCWELE NEEPADI

Usenokuba uzame ukusebenzisa iiphedi zangasese ukulawula ukuvuza komchamo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi mveliso azenzelwanga ukufunxa umchamo. Ke azisebenzi kakuhle ukulungiselela loo njongo.

Iipads ezenzelwe ukuvuza komchamo zinokuntywila kulwelo oluninzi kuneephedi zangasese. Banokuxhaswa ngamanzi. Ezi pads zenzelwe ukuba zinxitywe ngaphakathi kwimpahla yakho yangaphantsi. Ezinye iinkampani zenza amalaphu anokusebenza anokutsha, anokuhlambeka okanye iiphedi ezigcinwe endaweni ngeebhulukhwe ezingangeni manzi.

IIDAPHA ZABANTU ABADALA NANGAPHANTSI KWEZITHUBA

Ukuba uvuza umchamo omninzi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise amanabukeni abantu abadala.

• Unokuthenga ii-diapers ezilahlayo okanye ezinokuphinda zisebenze.
• I-diapers ezilahlayo kufuneka zilungele ngokufanelekileyo.
• Bahlala beza ngobuncinci, obuphakathi, obukhulu, kunye nobukhulu obukhulu ngakumbi.
• Ezinye i-diapers zinemiqolo yemilenze yelastiki ukuze ilunge ngakumbi kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza.

Iibhulukhwe zangaphantsi ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe zinokunceda ukugcina imali.

• Ezinye iintlobo zangaphantsi zine-crotch engenamanzi. Babambe i-liner yokutsala esebenza endaweni yayo.
• Ezinye zikhangeleka okweengubo zangaphantsi eziqhelekileyo, kodwa zifunxa kunye namanabukeni alahlwayo. Kwaye awudingi iipads ezongezelelweyo. Banoyilo olukhethekileyo olukhupha ngokukhawuleza ulwelo eluswini. Ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo ukuphatha izixa ezahlukeneyo zokuvuza.
• Ezinye iimveliso zibandakanya ukuhlamba, ilaphu labadala okanye ilweyile elineplastiki.
• Abanye abantu banxiba iibhulukhwe ezingangeni manzi ngaphezulu kweengubo zangaphantsi zabo ukuze bazikhusele.

IMVELISO YAMADODA

• Umqokeleli we-Drip-Le yipokotho encinci yokutsala okufunxayo ngasemva okungangeni manzi. Umqokeleli we-drip unxitywe ngaphezulu kwepenisi. Igcinwe endaweni yimpahla yangaphantsi esondeleyo. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kumadoda ahlala evuza nje kancinci.
• I-catheter yekhondom-Ubeka le mveliso ngaphezulu kwepenisi yakho ngokungathi uza kufaka ikhondom. Inombhobho esiphelweni odibanisa nengxowa yokuqokelela ebotshelelwe emlenzeni wakho. Esi sixhobo sinokukwazi ukuphatha umchamo omncinci okanye omkhulu. Inevumba elincinci, ayicaphukisi ulusu lwakho, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
• I-Cunningham clamp -Esi sixhobo sibekwe ngaphezulu kwelungu lobudoda. Olu bambano ngobunono ligcina i-urethra (ityhubhu ekhupha umchamo ngaphandle komzimba) ivaliwe. Ukhupha uqinisa xa ufuna ukukhupha isinyi sakho. Inokungonwabi ekuqaleni, kodwa uninzi lwamadoda luyaluqhela. Iyaphinda isebenze, ke inokubiza ixabiso eliphantsi kunezinye iindlela.

IMVELISO YABAFAZI

• Iipesari- Ezi zizixhobo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ozifaka kwilungu lobufazi ukuxhasa isinyi sakho kwaye ubeke uxinzelelo kwi-urethra yakho ukuze ungavuzi. Iipessaries ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, njengeringi, ityhubhu, okanye isitya. Kungathatha ukuzama okumbalwa kumboneleli wakho ukukunceda ufumane ulungiso olufanelekileyo.
• Ukufakwa kwe-urethral- Le yibhaluni yeplastiki ethambileyo efakwe kwi-urethra yakho. Isebenza ngokuthintela umchamo ekuphumeni. Kuya kufuneka ususe isongezo xa uchama. Abanye abantu basetyhini basebenzisa ukufakwa kwinxalenye kuphela yosuku, njengaxa besenza umthambo. Abanye bazisebenzisa imini yonke. Ukuthintela usulelo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise into entsha engenazintsholongwane ngexesha ngalinye.
• Ukufakwa kwelungu lobufazi ngokulahlwayo- Esi sixhobo sifakwa kwilungu lobufazi njengetampu. Ibeka uxinzelelo kwi-urethra ukunqanda ukuvuza. Imveliso iyafumaneka kwiivenkile zamachiza ngaphandle kommiselo.

UKHUSELEKO LWEBhedi NEZIHLALO

• Iiphedi zangaphantsi ziiphedi zokucaba onokuzisebenzisa ukukhusela iilinen zebhedi kunye nezitulo. Ezi zinto zangaphantsi, maxa wambi zibizwa ngokuba yiChux, zenziwe ngezinto zokufunxa ezixhaswa ngamanzi. Banokulahleka okanye baphinde basebenze.
• Ezinye iimveliso ezintsha zinokutsala ukufuma zisuke kumphezulu wephedi. Oku kukhusela ulusu lwakho ekonakaleni. Iinkampani zonikezelo lonyango kunye nezinye iivenkile ezinkulu zeSebe zithwala iipasi zangaphantsi.
• Unokwenza i-underpads yakho ngokwakho kwiitheyibhile zeVinyl ngenkxaso yeflannel. Amalengalenga okuhlamba amdaka agqunywe ngephepha lefulaneli nawo asebenza kakuhle. Okanye, beka iphedi yerabha phakathi kweelinen zebhedi.

Gcina ulusu lwakho lusomile

Xa usebenzisa ezi mveliso, kubalulekile ukukhusela ulusu lwakho. Ulusu lunokwaphuka xa unxibelelana nomchamo ixesha elide.

• Susa iiphedi ezimanzi kwangoko.
• Susa zonke iimpahla ezimanzi kunye nelinen.
• Coca ngokucocekileyo kwaye wome ulusu lwakho.
• Cinga ukusebenzisa isithintelo solusu okanye isithambiso sokuthambisa.

KUFUNEKA UKUTHENGA IIMVELISO ZOKUQHUBEKA KUMCHAMA

Unokufumana uninzi lweemveliso kwindawo ekuthengiswa kuyo iziyobisi, Ivenkile enkulu yokutya, okanye kwivenkile yezonyango. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo uluhlu lweemveliso zokhathalelo lokungakwazi ukuzibamba.

Umbutho weSizwe weLizwekazi unokukwazi ukukunceda ufumane iimveliso. Tsalela umnxeba wasimahla ku-1-800-BLADDER okanye undwendwele iwebhusayithi: www.nafc.org. Ungathenga iZikhokelo zabo zokufumana uluhlu lweemveliso kunye neenkonzo kunye neenkampani zoku-odola imeyile.

Iidrafti zabantu abadala; Ezilahlwayo izixhobo zokuqokelela umchamo

• Inkqubo yomchamo wamadoda

I-Boone TB, uStewart JN. Unyango olongezelelekileyo lokugcina kunye nokususa ukungaphumeleli. Ku: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, ii-eds. UCampbell-Walsh Urology. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: isahluko 87.

I-Stiles M, Walsh K. Ukhathalelo lomguli osele ekhulile. Ku: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, ii-eds. Incwadi yesikhokelo samayeza osapho. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 4.

I-Wagg AS. Ukungahambi kakuhle komchamo. Ku: Gcwalisa i-HM, i-Rockwood K, i-Young J, ii-eds. Incwadi ka-Brocklehurst ye-Geriatric Medicine kunye neGerontology. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier, 2017: isahluko 106.