Iinguqu zokwaluphala ebusweni

Inkangeleko yobuso nentamo zihlala zitshintsha kunye nobudala. Ukuphulukana nethoni yezihlunu kunye nolusu olucekeceke kunika ubuso bokubukeka okanye ukujingxela. Kwabanye abantu, ukujija iijowls kunokubangela ukubonakala kwesilevu esiphindwe kabini.

Ulusu lwakho luyoma kwaye ungqimba lwamafutha luyancipha ukuze ubuso bakho bungabi nanto ityebileyo. Ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba, imibimbi ayinakuphetshwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukubonakaliswa lilanga kunye nokutshaya icuba kunokubenza bakhule ngokukhawuleza. Inani kunye nobungakanani bamabala kunye namabala amnyama ebusweni ayonyuka ngokunjalo. Olu tshintsho lwe-pigment ikakhulu lubangelwa kukuvezwa lilanga.

Amazinyo alahlekileyo kunye neentsini ezibuyela umva ziyayitshintsha inkangeleko yomlomo, ke imilebe yakho inokujongeka ngathi inciphile. Ukuphulukana nobunzima bamathambo emhlathini kunciphisa ubungakanani bobuso obusezantsi kwaye kwenza ibunzi lakho, impumlo, nomlomo ubonakale ngakumbi. Impumlo yakho nayo ingade ibe nde.

Iindlebe zinokwandiswa kwabanye abantu (mhlawumbi zibangelwa kukukhula kwe-cartilage). Amadoda anokukhulisa iinwele ezindlebeni zawo eziba zinde, ziqine, kwaye zibonakale ngakumbi njengoko bekhula. I-wax yendlebe iya yoma kuba kuncinci amadlala e-wax ezindlebeni kwaye avelisa ioyile encinci. I-wax yendlebe elukhuni inokuthintela umsele wendlebe kwaye ichaphazele ukukwazi kwakho ukuva.

Amashiya kunye neenkophe ziba ngwevu. Njengakwezinye iindawo zobuso, ulusu olujikeleze amehlo lufumana imibimbi, lwenza unomyayi ecaleni kwamehlo.

Amafutha avela kwiinkophe ahlala kwiziseko zamehlo. Oku kunokubangela ukuba amehlo akho abonakale otshonile. Iinkophe ezisezantsi zinokuyekelela kwaye iingxowa zingakhula phantsi kwamehlo akho. Ukwenza buthathaka kwesihlunu esisekela ijwabu leso eliphezulu kunokwenza ukuba iinkophe zijike. Oku kunokunciphisa umbono.

Umphezulu wangaphandle weso (i-cornea) unokukhulisa iringi emhlophe-ngwevu. Inxalenye enemibala yamehlo (iris) iphulukana ne-pigment, isenza abantu abadala kakhulu babonakale benamehlo angwevu okanye aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

• Utshintsho ebusweni ngobudala

UBrodie SE, uFrancis JH. Ukwaluphala kunye nokuphazamiseka kwamehlo. Ku: Gcwalisa i-HM, i-Rockwood K, i-Young J, ii-eds. Incwadi ka-Brocklehurst ye-Geriatric Medicine kunye neGerontology. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 95.

IPerkins SW, iFloyd EM. Ulawulo lolusu oludala. Ku: IFlint PW, uFrancis HW, uHaughey BH, et al, ii-eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Utyando lweNtloko kunye neNtamo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 23.

UWalston JD. I-sequelae eqhelekileyo yeklinikhi yokuguga. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 22.