Yintoni Ebangela Ukukhawuleza Ezandleni Zam nasezinyaweni?

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zerhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni
• Isandla, unyawo, kunye nezifo zomlomoe
• Ingqolowanuloma annulare
• I-Dyshidrotic eczema (dyshidrosis, pompholyx)
• Impetigo
• Isifo seenyawo zenyawo (i-acral erythema okanye i-erythrodysesthesia)
• Unyawo lweembaleki
• Unyango lwasekhaya lwerhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni
• Unyango kunyango lwezirhaphalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Yise kude

IiRashes ziphawulwe ngotshintsho kumbala kunye nokuthambeka kolusu lwakho. Banokuba namadyungudyungu, kwaye banokurhawuzelela okanye benzakalise. Ukuqhekeka okuqhekezayo ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho kunoluhlu olubanzi lwezizathu.

Siza kuvavanya ezinye zeemeko eziqhelekileyo ezibangela ukuba irhashalala yenzeke ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Siza kujonga kwakhona iindlela zonyango onokuzama ngazo ekhaya, okanye phantsi konyango.

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zerhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni

Irhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni inokubangelwa yimeko yokusingqongileyo, enje ngezicaphukisayo okanye iiallergen. Zingaba sisiphumo seemeko zonyango okanye usulelo.

Ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuqhekeka kwezandla neenyawo zibandakanya:

Isandla, unyawo, kunye nezifo zomlomoe

Isandla, iinyawo, kunye nomlomo sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezininzi, kubandakanya intsholongwane ye-coxsackie. Nabani na unokufumana isandla, iinyawo, kunye nesifo somlomo, nangona sihlala sivela kwiintsana nasebantwaneni.

Le meko ibangela irhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni, kunye nezilonda emlonyeni naselulwimini. Unokufumana umkhuhlane kunye nomqala obuhlungu ngale meko.

Ukuqubuka kwezandla neenyawo okubangelwa yile meko ngamanye amaxesha kubangela ukuba ukudumba kwenzeke, kwaye kunokuba buhlungu, kodwa kungarhawuzeleli. Ngamanye amaxesha, inokuvela nasezimpundwini.

Ingqolowanuloma annulare

IGranuloma annulare sisifo esinganyangekiyo, esonakalisayo solusu ngesizathu esingaziwayo. Kukho iintlobo ezintlanu ezaziwayo:

• I-granuloma annulare yendawo
• ngokubanzi okanye kusasazwa i-granuloma annulare
• i-granuloma yonyaka engaphantsi
• Ukutshabalalisa i-granuloma annulare
• umgca wegranuloma

Olona hlobo luxhaphakileyo, i-granuloma annulare yangaphakathi, ibangela amakhonkco eethoni yenyama, ebomvu, okanye emthubi ukuba yenze iinyawo, izandla neminwe.

Ezi maqhuqhuva mancinci kwaye zinzima, kodwa aziqheleki kurhawuzelela. Amakhonkco ahlala ecoca ngokwawo ngaphandle konyango, kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya kwiminyaka emibini. Banokubuya, nangona kunjalo.

I-Granuloma annulare ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini kunakwamadoda, kwaye ihlala yenzekile ebudaleni.

I-Dyshidrotic eczema (dyshidrosis, pompholyx)

Olu hlobo lurhawuzayo, oluqhelekileyo lwe-eczema lubangela i-blister esetiweyo ezintendeni zezandla, emaphethelweni eminwe, ematheni nakwamacala eenyawo, nasezinzwaneni. Amadyungudyungu anokuba makhulu kwaye abe buhlungu, kwaye anokuhlala iiveki ezininzi.

Ukuqhambuka kwe-eczema ye-Dyshidrotic kuhlala kungqamana nokwaliwa ngamaxesha athile, ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Kuqheleke kakhulu kubafazi kunamadoda. Le meko ayinyangeki, kodwa iimpawu zayo zinokunyangwa ngempumelelo. Ayosuleli.

Impetigo

Olu sulelo luchaphazeleka kakhulu, lulosuleleko lolusu lwebacteria luqala ngokuqhuma kwezilonda ezibomvu ezijikeleze umlomo kunye nempumlo ezinokuthi zisasazeke ezandleni nasezinyaweni ngokuchukumisa. Xa izilonda zigqabhuka, zikhula zibenombala omthubi-mdaka.

Irhashalala linokurhawuzelela, kwaye libe buhlungu. I-Impetigo ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana nasebantwaneni. Ukurhawuzelela kunye nokukhathazeka zezinye iimpawu.

Isifo seenyawo zenyawo (i-acral erythema okanye i-erythrodysesthesia)

Le meko sisiphumo esisecaleni samachiza athile e-chemotherapy asetyenziselwa unyango lomhlaza. Iphawulwe yintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nobomvu kuyo nayiphi na okanye zombini izandla kunye neenyawo. Inokubangela ukurhawuzelela, ukutshisa, kunye namadyungudyungu. Kwiimeko ezinzima, ulusu oluqhekeke kakhulu kunye neentlungu ezigabadeleyo zinokwenzeka.

Unyawo lweembaleki

Unyawo lweembaleki lubangelwa sisifo esasulelayo sokungunda. Ihlala iqala phakathi kweenzwane, kwaye isasazeke kulo lonke unyawo. Le meko iphawulwe kukukrala, irhashalala ebomvu erhawuzelayo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, unyawo lweembaleki lunokusasazeka ezandleni. Oku kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba ukhetha okanye ukrwele irash ezinyaweni zakho.

Unyawo lweembaleki lubangelwa kukugcina iinyawo ezibile kakhulu zibanjiswe kwizihlangu. Inokudluliselwa kwigumbi lokutshixa kunye nakwimigangatho yokuhlamba.

Unyango lwasekhaya lwerhashalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni

Uninzi lwezirhabaxa zezandla neenyawo zinokunyangwa ekhaya, kodwa ezinye zifuna unyango, ngokusekwe kwisizathu sayo kunye nobukhali.

Kukho inani le-counter-counter-counter kunye ne-home-rash unyango olunokukunceda ukunciphisa ukubetha kunye nentlungu, kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwe-rash. Unokuba nempumelelo ngokudibanisa ezininzi.

Unyango lwasekhaya lubandakanya:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwesihloko se-hydrocortisone cream kwi-counter
• Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza amayeza okulwa ne-pramoxine
• Ukusetyenziswa kwesihloko se-lidocaine, okanye ezinye iintlobo zonyango lweentlungu
• uxinzelelo olubandayo
• i-antihistamines zomlomo
• amayeza entlungu, njenge-acetaminophen okanye ibuprofen
• amabhafu oatmeal apholileyo
• ukufaka ukhilimu wokuthambisa ongenagwele
• ukunqanda izinto ezinokubangela, ezinje ngomungu

Ukuba une-dyshidrotic eczema: Gwema i-cobalt kunye ne-nickel ekudleni nakwizinto zemihla ngemihla. Ukutya okuqukethe i-cobalt kubandakanya iiflam, iintlanzi, kunye nemifuno eluhlaza eluhlaza. Ukutya okuqulethe i-nickel kubandakanya itshokholethi, iimbotyi zesoya kunye ne-oatmeal.

Ukuba une-impetigo: Ukucoca kunye nokufaka iblisters kunye nokususa ii-crust rhoqo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kunokunceda. Yogqume loo ndawo ngekhrim yezibulala-ntsholongwane kunye nokunxiba ngokukhululekileyo emva kokunyanga.

Unyango kunyango lwezirhaphalala ezandleni nasezinyaweni

Ukuba ukukhawuleza kwakho kungacacanga, ugqirha unokucebisa oku kulandelayo:

• Inaliti yecorticosteroid
• i-nitrogen engamanzi, isetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-rash ukuze iqhwale indawo kwaye isuse izilonda
• amayeza omlomo ukunciphisa amajoni omzimba
• unyango olulula usebenzisa i-laser
• ukuqhuma iblister
• Iintsholongwane, ukuba ngaba kwenzeka usulelo

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Nawuphi na irhashalala ebuhlungu, ehamba nefiva, okanye ejongeka ngathi inesifo kufuneka ibonwe ngugqirha. Kuya kufuneka uphinde ufune unyango olukhawulezayo olungacacanga lula ngonyango olusebenzisa ekhaya.

Ugqirha wakho unokukwazi ukuxilonga ukukhawuleza ngokubonakalayo emva kokuthatha imbali yomlomo. Ngamanye amaxesha, unokulindela kuvavanyo lokuqonda isifo, olufana:

• inkcubeko yesikhumba
• iimvavanyo zokwaliwa
• izilonda zesikhumba

Ukuba umntwana wakho unerhashalala engacacanga kwintsuku enye okanye ezimbini, kuya kufuneka abonwe ngugqirha wabantwana. Oku kuya kunceda ukumisela unobangela wokungxamiseka, kunye nokubonelela ngoncedo lweempawu zabo.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unezilonda emlonyeni okanye emqaleni ezibalela ukuba bangaseli, kufuneka babonwe ngugqirha, ukuthintela iingxaki ezinjengokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.

Kuba iimeko ezinje ngesandla, iinyawo, isifo somlomo kunye ne-impetigo ziyosulela, qiniseka ukuba uhlamba izandla zakho emva kokukhathalela umntwana wakho.

Ukuba ungumguli onesifo somhlaza esine-foot-syndrome, yazisa ugqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho unokukwazi ukutshintsha idosi okanye uhlobo lwamayeza owathathayo.

Yise kude

Ukuqubuka ezandleni nasezinyaweni kunokubangelwa luluhlu olubanzi lweemeko. Olu hlobo lweerhashalala ngamanye amaxesha luyazicoca, okanye ziphathwa ngokulula ekhaya.

Kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zabo ezisisiseko, ezinye irhashalala ziya kuphendula ngcono kunyango olwenziwe okanye oluchazwe ngugqirha. Jonga umboneleli wakho wezempilo nakuphi na ukukhawuleza okuhamba kunye nomkhuhlane okanye iintlungu.