Inaliti ye-Dihydroergotamine kunye ne-Nasal Spray
Umxholo
- Sebenzisa isisombululo senaliti, landela la manyathelo:
- Sebenzisa isitshizi sempumlo, landela la manyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine,
- I-Dihydroergotamine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi. Uninzi lwezi mpawu, ngakumbi ezo zichaphazela impumlo, zinokwenzeka ukuba usebenzisa ukutshiza kwempumlo:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
Sukuthatha i-dihydroergotamine ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo: ii-antifungals ezifana ne-itraconazole (Sporanox) kunye ne-ketoconazole (Nizoral); I-HIV protease inhibitors efana ne-indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), kunye ne-ritonavir (Norvir); okanye ii-macrolide antibiotics ezifana ne-clarithromycin (Biaxin), erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin), kunye ne-troleandomycin (TAO).
I-Dihydroergotamine isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintloko zentloko. I-Dihydroergotamine ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-ergot alkaloids. Isebenza ngokuqinisa imithambo yegazi kwingqondo nangokuyeka ukukhutshwa kwezinto zendalo kwingqondo ezibangela ukudumba.
I-Dihydroergotamine iza njengesisombululo sokujova (ngaphantsi kolusu) kunye nesitshizi esiza kusetyenziswa empumlweni. Isetyenziswa xa kufuneka kwi-migraine. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.
I-Dihydroergotamine inokonakalisa intliziyo kunye namanye amalungu ukuba isetyenziswa rhoqo. I-Dihydroergotamine kufuneka isetyenziselwe kuphela ukunyanga i-migraine eqhubekayo. Sukusebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine ukuthintela i-migraine ukuqala okanye ukunyanga intloko evakalelwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo kune-migraine yesiqhelo. I-Dihydroergotamine akufuneki isetyenziswe yonke imihla.Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba mangaphi amaxesha onokusebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine veki nganye.
Unokufumana idosi yakho yokuqala ye-dihydroergotamine kwi-ofisi kagqirha wakho ukuze ugqirha wakho abeke iliso kwindlela ophendula ngayo kunyango kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uyazi ukuba uyisebenzisa njani into yokutshiza ngeempumlo okanye yokufaka inaliti ngokuchanekileyo. Emva koko, unokutshiza okanye utofe i-dihydroergotamine ekhaya. Qiniseka ukuba wena kunye nabani na oza kuthi akuncede utofe amayeza funda ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana esiza ne-dihydroergotamine ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa okokuqala ekhaya.
Ukuba usebenzisa isisombululo senaliti, akufuneki uphinde usebenzise iisirinji. Lahla iisirinji kwisikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngendlela yokusilahla isikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo.
Sebenzisa isisombululo senaliti, landela la manyathelo:
- Jonga i-ampule yakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuba kukhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa. Sukuyisebenzisa i-ampule ukuba yaphukile, iqhekekile, ibhalwe umhla wokuphelelwa, okanye iqulethe ulwelo olunombala, olunamafu, okanye oluzaliswe ngamasuntswana. Buyisela loo ampule kwikhemesti kwaye usebenzise enye eyahlukileyo.
- Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi.
- Jonga ukuba uqiniseke ukuba wonke ulwelo usezantsi kwe-ampule. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na into engamanzi ephezulu ye-ampule, yicofe kancinci ngomnwe de iwele ezantsi.
- Bamba ezantsi kwe-ampule kwisandla esinye. Bamba umphezulu we-ampule phakathi kwesithupha kunye nesikhombisi sesinye isandla sakho. Ubhontsi wakho kufuneka ubengaphezulu kw ichaphaza elingaphezulu kwe-ampule. Cofa umphezulu we-ampule ngasemva ngesithupha sakho kude kube kuphelile.
- Tilt i-ampule kwi-angle engama-45 kwaye ufake inaliti kwi-ampule.
- Buyela umva kancinci kancinci kwaye uzinze de umphezulu weplunger ube kunye nethamo ugqirha akuxelele ukuba utofe.
- Bamba isirinji ngenaliti ekhombe phezulu kwaye ujonge ukuba inawo na amaqamza omoya. Ukuba isirinji inamaqamza omoya, yicofe ngomnwe de amaqamza anyukele phezulu. Emva koko tyhala kancinci i-plunger de ubone ithontsi lamayeza kwincam yenaliti.
- Jonga isirinji ukuze uqiniseke ukuba inedosi echanekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba kufuneka ususe amaqamza omoya. Ukuba isirinji ayiqulathanga idosi echanekileyo, phinda amanyathelo ama-5 ukuya kwelesi-7.
- Khetha indawo yokufaka iyeza ethangeni, ngaphezulu kwedolo. Sula loo ndawo nge-swab yotywala usebenzisa isindululo esiqinileyo, setyhula, kwaye uyivumele yome.
- Bamba isirinji ngesandla esinye kwaye ubambe ulusu olujikeleze indawo yenaliti ngesinye isandla. Pushisa inaliti yonke indlela eluswini kwi-angle ye-45 ukuya kwi-90-degree degree.
- Gcina inaliti ngaphakathi kolusu, kwaye ubuye umva kancinci kwiplunger.
- Ukuba igazi liyavela kwisirinji, tsala inaliti kancinane kulusu kwaye uphinde inyathelo le-11.
- Push plunger yonke indlela ezantsi ukutofa iyeza.
- Yitsale inaliti ngokukhawuleza ulusu kwi-engile enye oyifakileyo.
- Cinezela iphedi entsha yotywala kwindawo yenaliti kwaye uyihlikihle.
Sebenzisa isitshizi sempumlo, landela la manyathelo:
- Jonga i-ampule yakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuba kukhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa. Sukuyisebenzisa i-ampule ukuba yaphukile, iqhekekile, ibhalwe umhla wokuphelelwa, okanye iqulethe ulwelo olunombala, olunamafu, okanye olunamazantsi. Buyisela loo ampule kwikhemesti kwaye usebenzise enye eyahlukileyo.
- Jonga ukuba uqiniseke ukuba wonke ulwelo usezantsi kwe-ampule. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na into engamanzi ephezulu ye-ampule, yicofe kancinci ngomnwe de iwele ezantsi.
- Beka i-ampule ngokuthe tye kwaye ime nkqo equleni. I-cap breaker kufuneka ihlale ikhona kwaye kufuneka ibhekise phezulu.
- Cofa phantsi isiciko sebhokisi yendibano kancinci kodwa ngokuzinzileyo ude uve i-ampule snap ivulekile.
- Vula imeko yeNdibano, kodwa ungayisusi i-ampule equleni.
- Bamba isitshizi sempumlo ngeringi yentsimbi ikepusi ikhombe phezulu. Cinezela kwi-ampule ide icofe. Jonga ezantsi kwesitshizi ukuze uqiniseke ukuba i-ampule ilungile. Ukuba ayichanekanga, tyhala kancinci ngomnwe wakho.
- Susa isitshizi sempumlo equleni ususe ikepusi kwisitshizi. Lumka ungabambi incam yesitshizi.
- Ukuqala impompo, yalatha isitshizi kude nobuso bakho uze usimpompe amatyeli amane. Amanye amayeza aya kutshiza emoyeni, kodwa idosi epheleleyo yamayeza iya kuhlala isesitshizi.
- Beka incam yesitshizi kwimpumlo nganye kwaye ucinezele ezantsi ukukhupha isitshizi esipheleleyo. Musa ukugoba intloko yakho ngasemva okanye uphunga ngelixa ufefa. Amayeza aya kusebenza nokuba unempumlo egudileyo, ubanda, okanye uxabana.
- Lindela imizuzu eli-15 uze ukhulule isitshizi esipheleleyo kwithatho ngalinye kwakhona.
- Ukulahla isitshizi kunye nesampuli. Beka into entsha yokutshiza idosi kwibala lakho lendibano ukuze ulungele uhlaselo lwakho olulandelayo. Lahla ityala lendibano emva kokuba ulisebenzisile ukulungiselela ukutshiza ezine.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-dihydroergotamine, ezinye i-algaloids ezifana ne-bromocriptine (Parlodel), i-ergonovine (i-Ergotrate), i-ergotamine (i-Cafergot, i-Ercaf, abanye), i-methylergonovine (i-Methergine), kunye ne-methysergide (i-Sansert), amayeza.
- musa ukuthatha i-dihydroergotamine kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuthatha ii-algaloids ezinjenge-bromocriptine (Parlodel), i-ergonovine (i-Ergotrate), i-ergotamine (i-Cafergot, i-Ercaf, abanye), i-methylergonovine (i-Methergine), kunye ne-methysergide (i-Sansert); okanye amanye amayeza e-migraine anje nge-frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), kunye ne-zolmitriptan (Zomig).
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: iibhloko ze-beta ezinje ngepropranolol (Inderal); cimetidine (iTagamet); i-clotrimazole (iLotrimin); i-cyclosporine (iNeoral, iSandimmune); iDanazol (iDanocrine); delavirdine (Umshicileli); I-diltiazem (iCardizem, iDilacor, iTiazac); epinephrine (Epipen); i-fluconazole (iDiflucan); isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); amayeza emikhuhlane kunye nesifuba; iMetronidazole (Flagyl); nefazodone (Serzone); izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Paxil), kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); i-saquinavir (i-Fortovase, i-Invirase); i-verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); zafirlukast (Ukuchaneka); kunye zileuton (Zyflo). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unembali yosapho yesifo sentliziyo kwaye ukuba unayo okanye wakhe wanengxaki yoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu; cholesterol ephezulu; isifo seswekile; Isifo sikaRaynaud (imeko echaphazela iminwe neenzwane); nasiphi na isifo esichaphazela ukujikeleza kwakho okanye imithambo; i-sepsis (isifo esibi segazi); utyando entliziyweni yakho okanye kwimithambo yegazi; isifo sentliziyo; okanye izintso, isibindi, imiphunga, okanye isifo sentliziyo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko.
- ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba usebenzisa i-dihydroergotamine.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa iimveliso zecuba. Ukutshaya iisigarethi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi.
Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusela ijusi yegrapefruit ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
I-Dihydroergotamine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi. Uninzi lwezi mpawu, ngakumbi ezo zichaphazela impumlo, zinokwenzeka ukuba usebenzisa ukutshiza kwempumlo:
- Impumlo exineneyo
- ukurhawuzelela okanye ukuqaqanjelwa yimpumlo okanye umqala
- ukoma kwempumlo
- impumlo
- utshintsho lwencasa
- isisu esimoshakele
- ukugabha
- isiyezi
- ukudinwa kakhulu
- ubuthathaka
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- ukutshintsha umbala, ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela iminwe neenzwane
- iintlungu zemisipha ezingalweni nasemilenzeni
- ubuthathaka kwiingalo nasemilenzeni
- iintlungu zesifuba
- ukukhawulezisa okanye ukucothisa kwenqanaba lentliziyo
- ukudumba
- ukurhawuzelela
- ibanda, isikhumba esiluthuthu
- intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
- isiyezi
- ukudinwa
I-Dihydroergotamine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Musa ukwenza ifriji okanye ubande. Lahla iyeza elingasetyenziswanga ngenaliti iyure enye emva kokuba uvule i-ampule. Lahla isitshizi sempumlo esingasetyenziswanga kwiiyure eziyi-8 emva kokuba uvule i-ampule.
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
- ukuba ndindisholo, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nentlungu eminweni nasezinzwaneni
- umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka eminweni nasezinzwaneni
- ukuphefumla okucothayo
- isisu esimoshakele
- ukugabha
- isiqaqa
- ukungaboni kakuhle
- isiyezi
- ukudideka
- ukuxhuzula
- ikhoma
- isisu esibuhlungu
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-dihydroergotamine.
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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