Umbhali: Janice Evans
Umhla Wokudalwa: 3 Eyekhala 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 15 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Tinidazole - Mechanism, side effects, precautions & uses
Ividiyo: Tinidazole - Mechanism, side effects, precautions & uses

Umxholo

Elinye iyeza elifana ne-tinidazole libangele umhlaza kwizilwanyana zaselebhu. Ayaziwa nokuba i-tinidazole inyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza kwizilwanyana zaselebhu okanye ebantwini. Thetha kugqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokusebenzisa eli yeza.

I-Tinidazole isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-trichomoniasis (isifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini esinokuchaphazela amadoda nabafazi), i-giardiasis (usulelo lwamathumbu olunokubangela urhudo, igesi kunye nesisu), kunye ne-amebiasis (usulelo lwamathumbu olunokubangela urhudo , igesi, kunye necramps zesisu kwaye zinokusasazeka kwamanye amalungu afana nesibindi). I-Tinidazole ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-bacterial vaginosis (usulelo olubangelwa kukugcwala kwebhakteria eyingozi kwilungu lobufazi) kwabasetyhini. I-Tinidazole ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zi-nitroimidazole antimicrobials. Isebenza ngokubulala izinto ezinokubangela usulelo.

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane awayi kusebenza kwimikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye olunye usulelo lwentsholongwane. Ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics xa kungadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.


I-Tinidazole iza njengokunqunyanyiswa (ulwelo) olulungiswe ngusokhemesti kunye necwecwe lokuthabatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa ngokutya njengedosi enye okanye kube kanye ngemini kangangeentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-5.Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-tinidazole (ukuba uza kuyithatha ngaphezulu kosuku olunye), yithathe ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-tinidazole kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Hlanganisa ulwelo kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise nganye ukuxuba amayeza ngokulinganayo.

Thatha i-tinidazole de ugqibe ubugqirha, nokuba uziva ungcono. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-tinidazole kwakamsinya okanye weqe amathamo, usulelo lwakho alunakuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye iibacteria zinokunganyangeki kwi-antibiotics

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-tinidazole,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-tinidazole, metronidazole (Flagyl), secnidazole (Solosec), okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ii-anticoagulants ('thinner') ezinje nge-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), fluorouracil (Adrucil), ketoconazole (Nizoral), lithium (Lithobid), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Cerebyx, Dilantin, Phenytek), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifate, eRifater, (UPrograf, uEnvarsus). Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-disulfiram (Antabuse) okanye uyekile ukuyithatha kwiiveki ezi-2 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-tinidazole, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
  • ukuba uthatha i-cholestyramine (i-Questran), akufuneki uyithathe ngaxeshanye kunye ne-tinidazole. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba ungazibeka njani iidosi zala mayeza.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unosulelo lwegwele ngoku; ukuba uphathwa nge-dialysis (ukususwa kwenkunkuma ngomatshini kwizigulana ezinokungasebenzi kwezintso); okanye ukuba ukhe waxhuzula okanye waba noxinzelelo, igazi, okanye isifo sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-tinidazole, biza ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha i-tinidazole kunye neentsuku ezi-3 emva kokuba ulugqibile unyango lwakho.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba eli yeza linciphisa ukuzala emadodeni. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha i-tinidazole.
  • Yazi ukuba akufuneki usele iziselo ezinxilisayo okanye uthathe iimveliso ezinotywala okanye ipropylene glycol ngelixa uthatha eli yeza kunye neentsuku ezi-3 emva koko. Utywala kunye nepropylene glycol kunokubangela isisu esibuhlungu, ukugabha, isisu esibuhlungu, iintloko eziqaqambayo, ukubila kunye nokugungxula (ubuso bomvu).

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusela ijusi yamagilebhisi ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Tinidazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • ezibukhali, incasa yesinyithi engathandekiyo
  • isisu esimoshakele
  • ukugabha
  • isicaphucaphu
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • ukuqhina
  • isisu esibuhlungu okanye iicramps
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka
  • isiyezi

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

  • ukuxhuzula
  • ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela kwezandla okanye kweenyawo
  • irhashalala
  • urhwebo
  • ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
  • ukudinwa
  • ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).


Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Khusela amayeza ekukhanyeni. Lahla naluphi na ulwelo olushiyekileyo emva kweentsuku ezisi-7.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-tinidazole. Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-tinidazole.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibe i-tinidazole, tsalela ugqirha wakho umnxeba.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-09/15/2019

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