I-Dextroamphetamine
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-dextroamphetamine,
- I-Dextroamphetamine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
I-Dextroamphetamine inokwenza imikhwa. Musa ukuthatha idosi enkulu, yithathe rhoqo, okanye uthathe ixesha elide kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha. Ukuba uthatha kakhulu i-dextroamphetamine, unokuqhubeka nokuziva isidingo sokuthatha amayeza amaninzi, kwaye unokufumana utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo .. Wena okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko, ukuba ufumana oku kulandelayo iimpawu: ukukhawuleza, ukubetha, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga; ukubila; abafundi abaxubileyo; imo engaqhelekanga; ukucaphuka; ukungazinzi; ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala; ubutshaba ubundlongondlongo ixhala; ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya; ukulahleka koququzelelo; intshukumo engalawulekiyo yelungu lomzimba; ulusu olugudileyo; ukugabha; isisu esibuhlungu; okanye ucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukubulala abanye okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo. Ukuyisebenzisa kakubi i-dextroamphetamine kunokubangela iingxaki zentliziyo okanye ukufa ngesiquphe.
Ukuba uthatha i-dexmethylphenidate eninzi, unokuqhubeka nokuziva isidingo sokuthatha amayeza amaninzi, kwaye unokufumana utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo
Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho uyasela okanye wakha wasela izixa ezikhulu zotywala, wasebenzisa okanye wakha wasebenzisa iziyobisi ezitalatweni, okanye wasebenzisa kakhulu amayeza kagqirha. Ugqirha wakho ngekhe akuyalele i-dextroamphetamine.
Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-dextroamphetamine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho, ngakumbi ukuba ulisebenzisile. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa idosi ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye abeke esweni ngononophelo ngeli xesha. Unokufumana uxinzelelo kunye nokudinwa kakhulu ukuba unokuyeka ukuthatha i-dextroamphetamine emva kokuyisebenzisa gwenxa.
Musa ukuthengisa, ukunika, okanye ukuvumela nabani na ongomnye athathe amayeza akho. Ukuthengisa okanye ukunika i-dextroamphetamine kuchasene nomthetho kwaye kunokwenzakalisa abanye. Gcina i-dextroamphetamine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze kungabikho namnye umntu onokuyithatha ngengozi okanye ngenjongo. Gcina umkhondo wokuba zingaphi iipilisi okanye iicapsules ezishiyekileyo ukuze wazi ukuba zikho na ezingekhoyo.
Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-dextroamphetamine kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana amayeza amaninzi. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.
I-Dextroamphetamine isetyenziswa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yonyango yokulawula ukusilela kokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD; ubunzima bokugxila, ukulawula isenzo, kunye nokuzola okanye ukuthula kunabanye abantu abakwiminyaka efanayo) kubantu abadala nakubantwana. I-Dextroamphetamine ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-narcolepsy (ingxaki yokulala ebangela ukulala kakhulu emini kunye nokuhlaselwa ngesiquphe kokulala). UDextroamphetamine ukwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba sisistim se-nervous system esikhuthazayo. Isebenza ngokutshintsha izixa zezinto ezithile zendalo kwingqondo.
I-Dextroamphetamine iza njengamanzi, ithebhulethi, kunye nokukhululwa okwandisiweyo (ukusebenza ixesha elide) njengepilisi oza kuyithatha ngomlomo. Ithebhulethi ihlala ithathwa amaxesha ama-2 ukuya kwezi-3 yonke imihla kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. I-capsule ekhululwe ngokukhawuleza ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Umbane uhlala uthathwa kube kanye okanye kabini yonke imihla kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Thatha i-dextroamphetamine macala onke ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Ukuba uthatha iipilisi ze-dextroamphetamine, thabatha idosi yakho yokuqala ngokukhawuleza xa uvuka kusasa, kwaye ubeke iidosi zakho nge-4 ukuya kwiiyure ze-6. Musa ukuthatha i-dextroamphetamine ngokuhlwa kuba inokubangela ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-dextroamphetamine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.
Musa ukuhlafuna okanye utyumle iifomsile zokukhululwa ezandisiweyo.
Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-dextroamphetamine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uyonyuse umthamo wakho, hayi rhoqo rhoqo kube kanye ngeveki.
Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha i-dextroamphetamine amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze ubone ukuba amayeza usafuneka na. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.
I-Dextroamphetamine akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukunyanga ukudinwa okugqithisileyo okungabangelwa yi-narcolepsy.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-dextroamphetamine,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-dextroamphetamine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako kumalungiselelo e-dextroamphetamine. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha okanye ufumana la mayeza alandelayo okanye uyekile ukuwasebenzisa kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo: i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kubandakanya isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline ( I-Eldepryl, i-Emsam, iZelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-dextroamphetamine, kuya kufuneka ulinde ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-14 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye unyango amayeza amiselweyo nolungabhaliswanga, iivithamini kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: acetazolamide (Diamox); i-alpha blockers ezinje nge-alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), tamsulosin (Flomax, eJalyn), kunye neterazosin; i-ammonium chloride; ii-antacids kunye namanye amayeza okutshiswa sisilonda okanye izilonda ezifana ne-omeprazole (Prilosec); antihistamines (amayeza umkhuhlane kunye nokwaliwa); ascorbic acid (Vitamin C); ii-beta blockers ezinje nge-atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), kunye nepropranolol (Inderal, InnoPran); buspirone; chlorpromazine; umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Subsys, abanye); i-guanethidine (Ismelin; ayisekho e-U.S.); haloperidol (iHaldol); lithium (Lithobid); amayeza kuxinzelelo lwegazi; amayeza e-migraine iintloko ezinje nge-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, eTreximet), kunye ne-zolmitriptan (iZomig); amayeza okubanjwa afana ne-ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital, kunye ne-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); meperidine (iDemerol); i-methenamine (iHiprex, iUrex); ipropoxyphene (iDarvon, iDarvon-N; ayisasebenzi e-US); quinidine (kwiNuedexta); gqithisela; i-ritonavir (iNorvir, eKaletra); i-inhibitors ekhethiweyo ye-serotonin-reuptake inhibitors enjenge citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, in Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), kunye sertraline (Zoloft); i-serotonin kunye ne-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors enje nge-desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), kunye ne-venlafaxine (Effexor); Isodium bicarbonate (Ingalo kunye neHammer Baking Soda, Soda Mint); phosphate yesodiyam; i-tramadol; okanye i-tricyclic antidepressants (’mood elevators’) ezinjenge desipramine (Norpramin) kunye neprotriptyline (Vivactil), Ugqirha wakho kungafuneka atshintshe imithamo yamayeza akho okanye akujonge ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zamayeza owathathayo, ngakumbi i-wort yaseSt.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uneglaucoma (ukunyuka koxinzelelo kwiso elinokubangela ukulahleka kombono), hyperthyroidism (imeko apho unehomoni yedlala eninzi emzimbeni wakho); iimvakalelo zoxinzelelo, uxinzelelo, okanye ukuphazamiseka. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-dextroamphetamine.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe wabethwa yintliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga okanye wasweleka ngesiquphe. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ubusandula ukuba nesifo sentliziyo kwaye ukuba ukhe wanesiphene sentliziyo, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, isifo sentliziyo okanye semithambo yegazi, ukuqina kwemithambo, okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuvavanya ukuze abone ukuba intliziyo kunye nemithambo yegazi iphilile. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-dextroamphetamine ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye ukuba kukho umngcipheko ophezulu wokuba unokukhulisa imeko yentliziyo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe wanodandatheko, unengxaki yokuphazamiseka engqondweni (imood etshintsha ukusuka ekudandathekeni iye ekubeni nemincili engaqhelekanga), okanye imania (ukuphazamiseka, imo engaqhelekanga), ubuso okanye iimoto (iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo eziphindaphindiweyo), ukubetha ngomlomo (ukuphindaphinda izandi okanye amagama ekunzima ukuwalawula) okanye isifo sikaTourette (imeko ebonakaliswa yimfuno yokuphinda-phinda izandi okanye ukuphinda izandi okanye amagama), okanye ukhe wacinga okanye wazama ukuzibulala. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wagula ngengqondo, ukuxhuzula, okanye i-electroencephalogram engaqhelekanga (uvavanyo lwe-EEG olulinganisa amanyathelo ombane kwingqondo). Ukuba umntwana wakho uthatha i-dextroamphetamine ukunyanga i-ADHD, xelela ugqirha womntwana wakho ukuba umntwana wakho usandula ukufumana uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-dextroamphetamine, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha i-dextroamphetamine.
- thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokuthatha i-dextroamphetamine ukuba uneminyaka engama-65 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala abadala akufuneki bathathe i-dextroamphetamine kuba ayikhuselekanga njengamanye amayeza anokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko efanayo.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dextroamphetamine inokwenza kube nzima kuwe ukwenza imisebenzi efuna ukuphapha okanye ukulungelelanisa umzimba. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dextroamphetamine kufuneka isetyenziswe njengenxalenye yenkqubo yonyango iyonke ye-ADHD, enokubandakanya iingcebiso kunye nemfundo ekhethekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba uyayilandela yonke imiyalelo kagqirha kunye / okanye yonyango.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dextroamphetamine inokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo, ngakumbi abantwana nakwishumi elivisayo abaneziphene zentliziyo okanye abaneengxaki ezinkulu zentliziyo. La mayeza nawo anokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe, isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukubetha kubantu abadala, ngakumbi abantu abadala abaneziphene zentliziyo okanye iingxaki zentliziyo ezinzulu. Tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho okanye umntwana wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unazo naziphi na iimpawu zeengxaki zentliziyo ngelixa uthatha eli yeza kubandakanya: iintlungu zesifuba, ukuphefumla kancinci, okanye ukuphelelwa ngamandla.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Dextroamphetamine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- intloko ebuhlungu
- umlomo owomileyo
- incasa engathandekiyo
- ukuqhina
- ukuhla ukusinda
- utshintsho kwi-sex drive okanye kubuchule
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- ukudinwa kakhulu
- intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
- isiyezi
- ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze
- ukuxhuzula
- utshintsho lweemvakalelo
- ukukholelwa izinto ezingeyonyani
- ukuziva ukrokrela abanye ngokungaqhelekanga
- Ukuphazamiseka, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo), umkhuhlane, ukubila, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo, ukungcangcazela, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukujijeka, ukulahleka kokulungelelaniswa, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha okanye urhudo
- ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
- iintshukumo ezingaqhelekanga
- intetho yomlomo
- utshintsho kumbono okanye umbono ophutheleyo
- urhwebo
- umbala obomvu okanye ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka weminwe okanye iinzwane
- intlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezandleni nasezinyaweni
- amanxeba angachazwanga avela kwiminwe okanye iinzwane
I-Dextroamphetamine inokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo, ngakumbi abantwana nakwishumi elivisayo abanesiphene sentliziyo okanye abaneengxaki ezinkulu zentliziyo. La mayeza nawo anokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe, isifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kubantu abadala, ngakumbi abantu abadala abanesiphene sentliziyo okanye abaneengxaki ezinkulu zentliziyo. Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unayo nayiphi na imiqondiso yeengxaki zentliziyo ngelixa uthatha la mayeza kubandakanya: iintlungu zesifuba, ukuphefumla kancinci, okanye ukuphelelwa ngamandla. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha la mayeza.
I-Dextroamphetamine inokunciphisa ukukhula kwabantwana okanye ukuzuza ubunzima. Ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kujonga ukukhula kwakhe ngononophelo. Thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokukhula komntwana wakho okanye ukutyeba xa ethatha eli yeza. Thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho malunga neengozi zokunika umntwana wakho i-dextroamphetamine.
I-Dextroamphetamine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- ukungazinzi
- ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba wakho
- umchamo omnyama obomvu okanye wecola
- ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye ukuba buhlungu
- ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka
- ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
- ifiva
- ukudideka
- Ukuziphatha gwenxa
- ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
- ukuphaphazela
- ukudakumba
- ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga
- isiyezi
- isiqaqa
- ukungaboni kakuhle
- isisu esimoshakele
- ukugabha
- urhudo
- isisu esiswini
- ukuxhuzula
- isiqaqa (ukulahleka kwengqondo ixesha elithile)
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-dextroamphetamine.
Lo myalelo awugcwaliseki. Qiniseka ukuba ucwangcisa ixesha lokuqeshwa nogqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ungaphelelwa ngamayeza.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Yixube®¶
- Ukulungiswa®
- DextroStat®¶
- UFerndex®¶
- Utywala®¶
- IproCentra®¶
¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-04/15/2019