Ndinalo iliso elipinki okanye istye? Uwuxelela njani umahluko

Umxholo

• Iimpawu
• Iliso elipinki
• Stye
• Oonobangela
• Ungayiphatha njani iliso elipinki
• Unyanga njani istye
• Ukuthintela ii-styes kunye neliso elipinki
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Ukuthatha

Izifo ezibini eziqhelekileyo zamehlo ziimpawu kunye neliso elipinki (i-conjunctivitis). Zombini ezi zifo zineempawu ezibomvu, ukunkcenkceshela amehlo, kunye nokurhawuzelela, kunganzima ke ukubahlukanisa.

Oonobangela bezi meko bahluke ngokupheleleyo. Kananjalo unyango luyacetyiswa.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde ngokufana nokwahluka phakathi kwesitayile kunye neliso elipinki. Siza kuphinda siqwalasele izizathu kunye nokhetho lonyango kuzo zombini iintlobo zosulelo, kunye neengcebiso zokuthintela kunye nexesha lokubonana nogqirha.

Iimpawu

Inyathelo lokuqala lokufumanisa ukuba loluphi uhlobo losulelo lwamehlo onalo ngokuvavanya iimpawu zakho.

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwestye kunye neliso elipinki kukuba istye sibonakaliswa sisigaxa esilukhuni kumphezulu wejwabu leso. Iliso elipinki ngokwesiqhelo alibangeli zigaqa, amaqhakuva, okanye amathumba kwindawo ejikeleze iliso lakho.

Iliso elipinki

Iimpawu zamehlo epinki zibandakanya:

• ukungaboni kakuhle
• ukudumba kunye nobomvu kwinkophe yakho
• ukukrazula okanye ubofu ejikeleze iliso lakho
• ububomvu kwimhlophe yamehlo akho okanye ijwabu leso langaphakathi
• ukurhawuzelela

Ubomvu kunye nokukrazula kuqhelekileyo kwiso lepinki (i-conjunctivitis).

Stye

Iimpawu zestye senkophe zibandakanya:

• intlungu ngaphakathi okanye ejikeleze iliso lakho
• iqhuma eliphakanyisiweyo, elibomvu kwinkophe yakho
• ukudumba ijwabu leso
• uvakalelo ekukhanyeni
• ubofu bamehlo okanye ukukrazuka
• bomvu
• uvakalelo olunobungozi kwiso lakho

Izitayile zangaphandle zixhaphake ngakumbi kunesitayile sangaphakathi. Zihlala zibonakala njengepimple kumda wejwabu leso.

Izitayile zangaphakathi ziqala kwindlala yeoyile ngaphakathi kwezicubu zamehlo akho. Batyhala kwiso lakho njengoko bekhula, ke bahlala bebuhlungu ngakumbi kunesitayile sangaphandle.

Oonobangela

Inyathelo elilandelayo ekuchongeni into ebangela ukuba ungonwabi kwamehlo akho uzibuze ukuba ingaba yintoni unobangela. Iliso elipinki kunye ne-stye ngamanye amaxesha zikhangeleka zifana, kodwa zivela ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo.

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamehlo epinki, nganye inezizathu ezahlukeneyo.

Iintsholongwane, iibhaktheriya, okanye i-allergener zibangela iliso elipinki. Iliso elipinki linokubhekisa kuko nakuphi na ukudumba okanye usulelo lwembrane ecacileyo egubungela ijwabu leso.

Ezinye izinto ezibangela iliso elipinki zibandakanya:

• ubungozi bendalo (njengomsi okanye uthuli)
• Ukucaphuka kwiilensi zonxibelelwano
• imizimba yamanye amazwe (njengobumdaka okanye inkophe) ecaphukisa ulwelwesi lwejwabu leso

Kwelinye icala, ukosulelwa kwamadlala eoyile kwinkophe yakho kubangela izitayile. Izitayile zibonakaliswa ngesiqhuma esibomvu esijikeleze isiza sedlala esichaphazelekayo okanye intambo yamehlo. Ezi ziqhuma zinokubonakala ngathi zinamaqhakuva okanye ithumba.

Imisebenzi ezisa iibhaktheriya kwiso lakho kunokukhokelela kwisitye, njenge:

• Ukulala ndizithambisile
• uhlala uthambisa amehlo akho
• ukuzama ukwandisa ubomi bezonxibelelwano ezilahlwayo

Ungayiphatha njani iliso elipinki

Kwezinye iimeko zeliso elipinki, ungasebenzisa amayeza asekhaya ukunciphisa iimpawu de usulelo luphele.

Nazi ezinye zeengcebiso:

• Faka isicelo sokubanda okubandayo kwiliso lakho ukunciphisa ukudumba.
• Sebenzisa iinyembezi zokwenza iinyembezi.
• Hlamba izandla zakho ngaphambi kokuchukumisa amehlo akho.
• Hlamba zonke izinto zakho zokulala ukunqanda ukosulela kwamehlo akho.
• Kuphephe ukunxiba iilensi zonxibelelwano de iimpawu zosulelo zingabikho.

Ukuba unyango lwasekhaya aluzinciphisi iimpawu zakho, unokufuna ukubona ugqirha wamehlo. Banokumisela unyango lwe-antibiotiki kwiliso lepinki le-bacterial.

Unyanga njani istye

Unyango lwamaziko e-stye malunga nokususa ukubhloka kwindawo ye-oyile yosulelekileyo.

Ukunyanga istye ngokwakho, iAkhademi yaseOphthalmology yaseMelika icebisa ukuba ufake isicelo sokucoceka, eshushu kwindawo leyo. Yenza oku kangangexesha lemizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwabahlanu ngosuku. Ungazami ukufinya okanye pop stye.

Ukuba i-stye ayiyi kuhamba emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, jonga ugqirha. Basenokufuna ukumisela i-antibiotic. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wamehlo kufuneka akhuphe istye ukuze asuse. Ungazami oku ngokwakho, njengoko unokuwonakalisa ngokusisigxina umbono wakho.

Thetha ugqirha ukuba unomdla malunga ne-stye engayi kuhamba.

Ukuthintela ii-styes kunye neliso elipinki

Ukunyamekela amehlo akho kunokukunceda ukukhusela izifo zamehlo. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokukunceda uphephe zombini izitayile kunye neliso elipinki:

• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo, ngakumbi ukuba usebenza nabantwana abancinci okanye unakekela izilwanyana.
• Hlamba izithambiso zamehlo ekupheleni kosuku ngalunye ngesususi seoyile esingena-oyile.
• Hlamba ubuso bakho ngamanzi ashushu ekupheleni kosuku ngalunye.
• Hlamba umandlalo wakho rhoqo, ngakumbi imiqamelo yakho.
• Musa ukwabelana ngezinto ezichukumisa amehlo akho, kubandakanya iitawuli, amalaphu okuhlamba, kunye nezithambiso.

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Jonga ugqirha ngosulelo lwamehlo olungabonakali ukuba luphuculwe emva kweeyure ezingama-48 zeempawu. Ezinye iimpawu ofuna ukuzibonela ugqirha zibandakanya:

• Umntu onesifo ungaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala.
• Umbono wakho uphazamisekile nangayiphi na indlela.
• Uyabona ubovu obuhlaza okanye butyheli buvela kwiliso lakho elosulelekileyo.
• Nawuphi na ummandla wamehlo akho uqala ukutshintsha imibala ngaphaya kokukhanya okubomvu okanye okupinki.

Ukuthatha

Omabini amehlo epinki kunye nezitayile zizifo ezingathandekiyo ezichaphazela amehlo akho. I-stye ihlala ibandakanya iqhuma elinzima ngasemdeni wejwabu leso elibonisa i-oyile okanye i-follicle evaliweyo.

Kwelinye icala, iliso elipinki lichaphazela ulwelwesi lweliso lakho. Inokubangela ubomvu ngakumbi kunye nokukrazula kuwo wonke umphezulu wendawo yakho yamehlo.

Thatha naluphi na usulelo lwamehlo ngokungathí sina. Ukuba unomdla wokuchonga usulelo kuwe okanye kwiliso lomntwana, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngokubanzi, ugqirha wamehlo, okanye ugqirha wabantwana kwangoko.