IRufinamide

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-rufinamide,
• IRufinamide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

IRufinamide isetyenziswa namanye amayeza ukulawula ukuxhuzula kubantu abaneLennox-Gastaut syndrome (uhlobo olomeleleyo lokuxhuzula oluqala ebuntwaneni kwaye lubangele iintlobo ezininzi zokuxhuzula, ukuphazamiseka kwindlela yokuziphatha, kunye nokulibaziseka kophuhliso). URufinamide ukwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-anticonvulsants. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukonwaba okungaqhelekanga kwingqondo.

IRufinamide iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa ngokutya kabini ngemini. Thatha i-rufinamide ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-rufinamide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Amacwecwe eRufinamide anokuginywa aphele, aphulwe kwisiqingatha kumanqaku amanqaku, okanye atyunyuzwe. Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti malunga neyona ndlela yokuthatha i-rufinamide.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-rufinamide kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uyonyuse umthamo wakho, hayi ngaphezulu kwesinye kube kanye ngosuku.

IRufinamide inokunceda ukulawula imeko yakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-rufinamide nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-rufinamide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba ngequbuliso uyeka ukuthatha i-rufinamide, ukuxhuzula kwakho kunokuba mandundu. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango ngerufinamide kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha uzalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-rufinamide,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uyaliwa yi-rufinamide okanye amanye amayeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol), phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone (Mysoline), triazolam (Halcion), kunye ne-valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote, Stavzor). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wakha wanaso isifo se-QT esifutshane (imeko esiyizuze njengelifa ebangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, isiyezi, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-rufinamide.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uphathwa nge-dialysis (unyango lokususa inkunkuma egazini xa izintso zingasebenzi kakuhle) kwaye ukuba ukhe unesifo sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-rufinamide, biza ugqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-rufinamide inokunciphisa ukusebenza kwezicwangcisi zehomoni (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa, iipatches, iiringi, izinto ezifakwayo kunye nenaliti). Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela zolawulo lokuzalwa eziza kukusebenzela ngelixa uthatha i-rufinamide.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-rufinamide.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-rufinamide inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
• buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-rufinamide. Utywala bunokuzenza iziphumo ezibi kakhulu ezivela kwi-rufinamide.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba impilo yakho yengqondo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga, kwaye unokuzibulala (cinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ucwangcise okanye uzame ukwenza njalo) ngelixa uthatha i-rufinamide. Inani elincinci labantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala nangaphezulu abathathe ii-anticonvulsants ezinje nge-rufinamide ngexesha lezifundo zeklinikhi bafunyaniswe benamathuba aphindwe kabini okuba bazibulale kunabantu abangakhange bawathathe amayeza. Ukwanda komngcipheko wokuzibulala kwabonwa kwangoko kwiveki enye emva kokuqala kwamayeza. Wena, usapho lwakho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala, ukungaziphathi kakuhle nokuziphatha okuyingozi, uloyiko, unxunguphalo, ukuphazamiseka, ubutshaba, ubundlongondlongo (obunomsindo, obonwabileyo ngokungaqhelekanga imo), ukuthetha okanye ukucinga ngokufuna ukuzenzakalisa okanye ukuphelisa ubomi bakho, ukurhoxa kubahlobo nakusapho, uxinzelelo olutsha okanye olubi, ukuzixakekisa ngokufa nokufa, okanye ukupha izinto ezixabisekileyo Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho okanye umntu okhathalelayo uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuba nobuzaza ukuze babize ugqirha ukuba awukwazi ukuzifunela unyango ngokwakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

IRufinamide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ukozela
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukulahleka koququzelelo
• ubunzima bokuhamba
• intshukumo egqithisileyo okanye umsebenzi
• ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
• iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo zamehlo
• ubunzima bokuhlawula
• isiyezi
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• umqolo obuhlungu
• isisu esibuhlungu

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• ifiva
• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukudumba kobuso
• kunciphise amandla okuphendula kwabanye
• ukuxhuzula
• ukungaboni kakuhle okanye umbono ophindwe kabini
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
• umchamo omnyama-mnyama
• isitulo esikhanyayo

IRufinamide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• IBanzel^®