Inaliti yeTelavancin
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inaliti yeTelavancin,
- Inaliti yeTelavancin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
Inaliti yeTelavancin inokubangela ukonzakala kwezintso. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo seswekile, ukusilela kwentliziyo (imeko apho intliziyo ingakwazi ukupompa igazi elaneleyo kwamanye amalungu omzimba), uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye isifo sezintso. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha ii-enzyme eziguqula i-angiotensin (ACE) ezinjenge benazepril (Lotensin, eLotrel), captopril, enalapril (Epaned, Vasotec, in Vaseretic), enalaprilat, fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril, , moexipril, perindopril (Aceon, in Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic, Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), kunye netrandolapril (Mavik, eTarka); ii-angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) ezinje ngecandesartan (Atacand), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, eAvalide), losartan (Cozaar, e-Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, eAzor, Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, eTyyn ), kunye ne-valsartan (Diovan, e-Byvalson, e-Entresto, e-Exforge); i-loop diuretics ("iipilisi zamanzi") ezifana ne-bumetanide (Bumex), i-ethacrynic acid (i-Edecrin), i-furosemide (i-Lasix), kunye ne-torsemide (i-Damadex); kunye neyeza ezingezizo ezokulwa nokudumba (i-NSAIDS) ezinje nge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn). Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: ukuncipha kokuchama, ukudumba emilenzeni, ezinyaweni, okanye emaqatheni, ukudideka, okanye iintlungu esifubeni okanye uxinzelelo.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya ku-odola uvavanyo oluthile ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango lwakho.
Inaliti yeTelavancin ibangele iziphene zokuzalwa kwizilwanyana. La mayeza awakhange afundwe kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba kunokubangela iziphene zokuzalwa kwiintsana ezinoomama abafumene inaliti ye-telavancin ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Akufanele usebenzise inaliti ye-telavancin ngelixa ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ugqibe kwelokuba lolona nyango lululo kusulelo lwakho. Ukuba unokukhulelwa, kuya kufuneka ufumane uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango ngenaliti ye-telavancin. Kuya kufuneka ukuba usebenzise indlela esebenzayo yolawulo lokuzalwa ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-telavancin, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko.
Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango ngenaliti yeTelavancin Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.
Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wokusebenzisa inaliti ye-telavancin.
Inaliti yeTelavancin isetyenziswa yodwa okanye namanye amayeza ukunyanga usulelo olunzulu lolusu olubangelwa ziindidi ezithile zebacteria. Isetyenziswa sodwa okanye namanye amayeza ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zenyumoniya ebangelwa ziibhaktheriya xa kungekho ezinye iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo. Inaliti yeTelavancin ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-lipoglycopeptide antibiotics. Isebenza ngokubulala iintsholongwane ezibangela usulelo.
Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana nenaliti ye-telavancin ayizukusebenzela ingqele, umkhuhlane, okanye olunye usulelo lwentsholongwane. Ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics xa kungadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.
Inaliti yeTelavancin iza njengomgubo wokudityaniswa nolwelo kunye nokujova ngaphakathi ngaphakathi (emthanjeni). Ihlala inyanzeliswa (itofwe kancinci) ngaphezulu kwemizuzu engama-60 kanye kwiiyure ezingama-24 iintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-21. Ubude bonyango lwakho buxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo onalo kunye nendlela umzimba wakho uphendula ngayo kunyango.
Unokufumana impendulo ngelixa ufumana idosi yenaliti ye-telavancin, ihlala iphakathi ngexesha lokufakwa kwakho okanye kungekudala emva kokuba ukufakwa kwakho kugqityiwe. Xelela ugqirha wakho kwangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-telavancin: ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla, ukudumba kolwimi, imilebe, umqala okanye ubuso, ukudinwa, ukurhawuzelela, imihlathi, irhashalala, ukugungxula komzimba ongasentla, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo, okanye uziva utyhafile okanye unesiyezi.
Unokufumana inaliti ye-telavancin esibhedlele okanye unokuhambisa amayeza ekhaya. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa inaliti ye-telavancin ekhaya, umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo uya kukubonisa indlela yokufaka amayeza. Qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda le ndlela, kwaye ubuze umboneleli wakho ukuba unemibuzo. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba makenze ntoni xa unengxaki yokufaka inaliti ye-telavancin.
Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ungcono kwiintsuku zokuqala zonyango ngenaliti ye-telavancin. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziba mbi, xelela ugqirha wakho.
Sebenzisa inaliti ye-telavancin de ugqibe amayeza, nokuba uziva ungcono. Ukuba uyayeka ukusebenzisa inaliti ye-telavancin kwakamsinya okanye weqe amathamo, usulelo lwakho alunakunyangwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibacteria inokumelana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inaliti yeTelavancin,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-telavancin, i-vancomycin, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako senaliti ye-telavancin. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumana iHeparin. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthi kuwe ungasebenzisi i-heparin ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-telavancin.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: anagrelide (Agrylin); ii-anticoagulants (’’ izinciphisi zegazi ’’) ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin); i-azithromycin (iZithromax); chlorpromazine; ililostazol; ciprofloxacin (Cipro); ikitalopram; I-donepezil (iAricept); idronarone (iMultaq); I-escitalopram (iLexapro); haloperidol (iHaldol); amayeza alawula isingqisho senhliziyo okanye inqanaba elifana ne-amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone), disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), flecainide (Tambocor), procainamide, quinidine, kunye ne-sotalol (iBetapace, iSorine, iSotylize); levofloxacin (Levaquin); imethadone (iDolophine, iMethadose); I-ondansetron (iZofran, iZyplenz); ipimozide (Orap); i-vandetanib (iCaprelsa); kunye ne-thioridazine. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana nenaliti ye-telavancin, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unethuba elide le-QT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukutyhafa, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe) kwaye ukuba unesifo sentliziyo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uncelisa.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Inaliti yeTelavancin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- isinyithi okanye isepha incasa
- ukunciphisa ukutya
- isicaphucaphu
- ukugabha
- urhudo
- umchamo wegwebu
- Ukugodola
- intloko ebuhlungu
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
- Amanzi okanye ilindle elinamagazi, isisu, okanye umkhuhlane ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu emva kokuyeka unyango
- ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye okungaqhelekanga
- isiqaqa
- ukubuya komkhuhlane, ukugodola, umqala obuhlungu, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
Inaliti yeTelavancin inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba usebenzisa inaliti ye-telavancin.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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