Lwenziwa njani utshintsho lotyando lwesini
Umxholo
- Apho yenziwa khona
- Kwenziwa njani
- 1. Guqula umntu obhinqileyo uye kwindoda
- 2. Utshintsho ukusuka kwindoda ukuya kumfazi
Ukwabelana ngesondo kwakhona, ukuguqulwa komzimba, okanye utyando lwe-neophaloplasty, olwaziwa ngokuba lutshintsho lotyando lwesini, lwenziwa ngenjongo yokulungisa imeko yomzimba kunye namalungu obuni bomntu oguqukayo, ukuze lo mntu abe nomzimba ofanelekileyo kwizinto azibona zilungele yena.
Olu tyando lwenziwa kubantu ababhinqileyo okanye emadodeni, kwaye lubandakanya iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo nezinde zotyando, ezibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwelungu lomzimba elitsha, elibizwa ngokuba yi-neopenis okanye neovagina, kananjalo kunokubandakanya ukususwa kwamanye amalungu, afana Ilungu lobudoda, ibele, isibeleko kunye namaqanda.
Phambi kokwenza olu hlobo lwenkqubo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe ulondolozo lwangaphambi konyango ukuqala unyango lwehomoni, ukongeza kuhlolo lwengqondo, ukuze kube nakho ukufumanisa ukuba isazisi esitsha somzimba siya kulungela umntu lowo. Funda konke malunga nedysphoria yesini.
Apho yenziwa khona
Utyando lotshintsho lwesini lunokwenziwa yi-SUS ukusukela ngo-2008, nangona kunjalo, njengokulinda emgceni kunokuhlala iminyaka, abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukwenza le nkqubo ngoogqirha babucala beplastiki.
Kwenziwa njani
Phambi kokwenza utyando lokuzalwa ngokutsha, kufuneka kulandelwe amanyathelo athile abalulekileyo:
- Ukuhambelana nesayikholojisti, ugqirha wezifo zengqondo kunye nonontlalontle;
- Ngokwentlalo cinga isini ofuna ukusamkela;
- Ukwenza unyango lwehomoni ukuze ufumane iimpawu zabasetyhini okanye ezamadoda, ekhokelwa yi-endocrinologist kwimeko nganye.
La manqanaba ngaphambi kotyando ahlala malunga neminyaka emi-2, kwaye ayimfuneko kakhulu, njengoko eyinyathelo eliya kulungelelwaniso lomzimba, lwentlalo kunye neemvakalelo zomntu kule nyaniso intsha, kuba kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqiniseke ngesigqibo phambi utyando, oluchazayo.
Utyando lwandulelwa yi-anesthesia ngokubanzi, kwaye luhlala malunga neeyure ezingama-3 ukuya kwezi-7, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo nobuchule obusetyenziswa ngugqirha wotyando.
1. Guqula umntu obhinqileyo uye kwindoda
Kukho iindidi ezi-2 zeendlela zotyando lokuguqula ilungu lobufazi libe libesilisa:
Methoidioplasty
Yeyona ndlela isetyenziswayo nesifumanekayo, kwaye inezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Unyango lwehomoni kunye ne testosterone lubangela ukuba ikhule ikhule, ibe nkulu kune clitoris yesiqhelo yabasetyhini;
- Imisetyenzana yenziwe ngokujikeleza i-clitoris, ekhutshiweyo kwi-pubis, isenza sikhululeke ngakumbi ukuhamba;
- Izicubu zomfazi zisetyenziselwa ukwandisa ubude be-urethra, eya kuhlala ngaphakathi kwi-neopenis;
- Izicubu zelungu lobufazi kunye nelebia minora zikwasetyenziselwa ukunxiba kunye nokwenza i-neopenis;
- Iscrotum senziwe kwi-labia majora kunye nokufakwa kwe-silicone prostheses ukulinganisa amasende.
Ilungu lobudoda lincinci, lifikelela kwi-6 ukuya kwi-8 cm, nangona kunjalo le ndlela iyakhawuleza kwaye iyakwazi ukugcina ubuntununtunu bendalo kwilungu lobufazi.
Phalloplasty
Yindlela entsonkothileyo, ebiza kakhulu nengafumaneki ngokulula, abantu abaninzi abafuna le ndlela bagqibela ngokufuna iingcali zaphesheya. Kule ndlela, ukufakelwa kolusu, izihlunu, imithambo yegazi kunye nemithambo-luvo evela kwelinye ilungu lomzimba, njengengalo okanye ithanga, zisetyenziselwa ukwenza ilungu lomzimba elitsha ngobukhulu obukhulu kunye nomthamo.
- Unonophelo emva kotyando: ukuxhasa inkqubo ye-masculinization, kufuneka kususwe isibeleko, amaqanda kunye namabele, ezinokuthi zenziwe ngexesha lenkqubo okanye zinokucwangciselwa elinye ixesha. Ngokubanzi, ubuntununtunu bommandla buyagcinwa, kwaye unxibelelwano olusondeleyo luyakhutshwa emva kweenyanga ezintathu.
2. Utshintsho ukusuka kwindoda ukuya kumfazi
Kutshintsho lwendoda ukuya kwilungu lobufazi, indlela esetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo kukuguqulwa kwe-penile inversion, equka:
- Imisonto yenziwa ngokujikeleza kwilungu lobudoda kunye nesikratshi, ichaza ingingqi apho i-neovagina iya kwenziwa khona;
- Inxalenye yelungu lobudoda iyasuswa, kugcinwe urethra, ulusu kunye neerves ezinikezela ubuntununtunu kulo mmandla;
- Amatyhalarha ayasuswa, kugcinwe ulusu lwe-scrotum;
- Kuvulwa isithuba sokulwa neovagina, malunga ne-12 ukuya kwi-15 cm, kusetyenziswa ulusu lobudoda kunye ne-scrotum ukugubungela ummandla. Iifollic zeenwele zipeyintiweyo ukunqanda ukukhula kweenwele kwingingqi;
- Olunye ulusu lwesikhumba esirhabaxa kunye nejwabi lisetyenziselwa ukuyilwa kwemilebe yelungu lobufazi;
- I-urethra kunye ne-urinary tract zilungisiwe ukuze umchamo uphume kwi-orifice kwaye umntu akwazi ukuchama ehleli;
- I-glans isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-clitoris, ukuze imvakalelo yolonwabo igcinwe.
Ukuze uvumele umjelo omtsha wobufazi ukuba uhlale usebenza kwaye ungavali, kusetyenziswa isikhunta sangasese, esinokutshintshelwa kubukhulu obukhulu kwiiveki ukwandisa i-neovagina.
- Unonophelo emva kotyando: Imisebenzi yomzimba kunye nobomi bezesondo zihlala zikhutshwa emva kweenyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kotyando. Kuhlala kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izinto zokuthambisa ezikhethekileyo kwingingqi ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba umntu alandele ugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini, ukukhokelwa kunye nokuvavanywa kolusu lwe-neovagina kunye ne-urethra, nangona kunjalo, njengoko iprostate ihleli, kunokuba yimfuneko ukudibana nomchamo.
Ukongeza, emva kotyando, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utye ukutya okulula, uhloniphe ixesha lokuphumla elicetyiswa ngugqirha, ukongeza ekusebenziseni amayeza amiselweyo ukunciphisa iintlungu, ezinje ngamachiza-atyhefu okanye iintlungu, ukulungiselela ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Jonga ukhathalelo olubalulekileyo lokufumana kwakhona kuqhaqho.