Inaliti yeDexamethasone

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-dexamethasone,
• Inaliti yeDexamethasone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

Inaliti ye-Dexamethasone isetyenziselwa ukunyanga kakhulu uxabane nabo. Isetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kweentlobo ezithile ze-edema (ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokuvuvukala; ukugqithisa kwamanzi okugcinwe kwizicubu zomzimba,) izifo zesisu, kunye neentlobo ezithile ze-arthritis. Inaliti yeDexamethasone ikwasetyenziselwa uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo. Inaliti yeDexamethasone ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezithile ezichaphazela igazi, ulusu, amehlo, idlala lengqula, izintso, imiphunga kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo namanye amayeza ukunyanga iimpawu zamanqanaba asezantsi e-corticosteroid (ukunqongophala kwezinto ezithile ezihlala ziveliswa ngumzimba kwaye ziyafuneka ekusebenzeni komzimba okuqhelekileyo) nolawulo lweentlobo ezithile zothuko. Inaliti yeDexamethasone ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-corticosteroids. Isebenza ukuphatha abantu abanamanqanaba asezantsi e-corticosteroids ngokutshintsha ii-steroids eziqhelekileyo eziveliswa ngokwendalo ngumzimba. Ikwasebenza ukunyanga ezinye iimeko ngokunciphisa ukudumba nokubomvu kunye nokutshintsha indlela amajoni omzimba asebenza ngayo.

Inaliti yeDexamethasone iza njengomgubo oxutywe nolwelo ukuze ifakwe inaliti intramuscularly (in a muscle) or intravenously (into a vein). Ishedyuli yakho yokulinganisa iya kuxhomekeka kwimeko yakho nakwindlela ophendula ngayo kunyango.

Unokufumana inaliti ye-dexamethasone esibhedlele okanye kwiziko lonyango, okanye unokunikwa amayeza ukuba uwasebenzise ekhaya. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa inaliti ye-dexamethasone ekhaya, umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukubonisa ukuba ungalifaka njani na iyeza. Qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda le ndlela, kwaye ubuze umboneleli wakho ukuba unemibuzo. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba enze ntoni xa unengxaki yokusebenzisa inaliti ye-dexamethasone.

Ugqirha wakho unokutshintsha idosi yakho yenaliti ye-dexamethasone ngexesha lonyango lwakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuba uhlala usebenzisa idosi esezantsi ekusebenzela. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna nokutshintsha idosi yakho ukuba ufumana uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga emzimbeni wakho njengokuhlinzwa, ukugula okanye usulelo. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka okanye ziya zisiba mbi okanye uyagula okanye utshintshe impilo yakho ngexesha lonyango lwakho.

Inaliti ye-Dexamethasone ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha kwiintlobo ezithile zekhemotherapy yomhlaza kunye nokuthintela ukungamkelwa komzimba. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-dexamethasone,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-dexamethasone, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, i-benzyl alcohol, okanye nasiphi na isithako se-injection dexamethasone. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amphotericin B (Abelcet, Ambisome, Amphotec); ii-anticoagulants (’izinciphisi zegazi’) ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) kunye ne-COX-2 inhibitors ekhethiweyo njenge-celecoxib (Celebrex); amayeza eswekile kubandakanya i-insulin; umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); ephedrine; phenobarbital; phenytoin (iDilantin, iPhenytek); kunye nerifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifamate, eRifater). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unentsholongwane yokungunda (ngaphandle kolusu okanye iinzipho zakho). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungasebenzisi inaliti ye-dexamethasone.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wakha wanesifo sephepha (i-TB: uhlobo losulelo lwemiphunga); i-cataract (iliso lelensi yamehlo); i-glaucoma (isifo samehlo); igazi elonyukayo; ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo yakutshanje; iingxaki zemvakalelo, ukudakumba okanye ezinye iintlobo zokugula ngengqondo; myasthenia gravis (imeko apho izihlunu ziba buthathaka); i-osteoporosis (imeko apho amathambo esiba buthathaka kwaye ethe-ethe kwaye enokwaphuka ngokulula); isifo seengcongconi (isifo esosulelayo esisasazwa ziingcongconi kwiindawo ezithile zehlabathi kwaye sinokubangela ukufa); izilonda; okanye isibindi, izintso, intliziyo, isisu, okanye isifo se-thyroid. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na intsholongwane enganyangekiyo yebhaktiriya, i-parasitic, okanye intsholongwane yentsholongwane naphi na emzimbeni wakho okanye ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane ye-herpes (uhlobo losulelo olubangela ubuhlungu kwijwabu leso okanye kwamehlo).
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-dexamethasone, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-dexamethasone.
• awunalo ugonyo (ukudubula ukuthintela izifo) ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba inaliti ye-dexamethasone inokunciphisa ukubanakho kwakho ukulwa usulelo kwaye inokukuthintela ekubeni uvelise iimpawu ukuba ufumana usulelo. Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo kwaye uhlambe izandla rhoqo xa usebenzisa le mayeza. Qiniseka ukuba ubaphephe abantu abanerhashalala okanye imasisi. Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ucinga ukuba ukhe wakufutshane nomntu owayenerhashalala okanye imasisi.

Ugqirha wakho unokukuyalela ukuba ulandele ityuwa esezantsi okanye ukutya okuphezulu kwi-potassium okanye i-calcium. Ugqirha wakho unokumisela okanye acebise nge-calcium okanye i-potassium. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

Inaliti yeDexamethasone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukunyanga okucothisiweyo kwemivumbo
• isikhumba esibhityileyo, esiethe-ethe okanye esomileyo
• amabala abomvu okanye omfusa okanye imigca phantsi kolusu
• Ukudakumba kolusu kwindawo yenaliti
• ukwanda kwamafutha omzimba okanye intshukumo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba wakho
• ulonwabo olungafanelekanga
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• utshintsho olukhulu kwiimvakalelo eziguqukayo kubuntu
• ukudakumba
• ukwanda kokubila
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• intlungu edibeneyo
• ukuya exesheni ngokungaqhelekanga okanye ukungabikho exesheni
• hiccups
• ukwanda kwesidlo
• iintlungu kwindawo yenaliti okanye bomvu

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• umqala obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, Ukugodola, ukukhohlela, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• ukuxhuzula
• iingxaki zombono
• ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, imilebe, ulwimi, umqala, iingalo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukukhawuleza ukutyeba
• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela

Inaliti ye-Dexamethasone inokubangela ukuba abantwana bakhule kancinci. Ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kujonga ukukhula komntwana wakho ngononophelo ngelixa umntwana wakho esebenzisa inaliti ye-dexamethasone. Thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho malunga neengozi zokunika umntwana wakho eli yeza.

Abantu abasebenzisa inaliti ye-dexamethasone ixesha elide banokuphuhlisa i-glaucoma okanye i-cataract. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa inaliti ye-dexamethasone kwaye kufuneka uwavavanye kangaphi amehlo akho ngexesha lonyango lwakho.

Inaliti ye-Dexamethasone inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba ne-osteoporosis. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza.

Inaliti yeDexamethasone inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukuxelela ukuba uwagcina njani amayeza akho. Gcina amayeza akho kuphela njengoko kuyalelwe. Qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda indlela yokugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwisitofu se-dexamethasone.

Ukuba ngaba unoluvavanyo lolusu olufana novavanyo lokungabikho komzimba okanye uvavanyo lwesifo sephepha, xelela ugqirha okanye uchwepheshe ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-dexamethasone.

Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba usebenzisa inaliti ye-dexamethasone.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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