Umbhali: Clyde Lopez
Umhla Wokudalwa: 22 Eyekhala 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 15 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
How does octreotide help in variceal bleeding?
Ividiyo: How does octreotide help in variceal bleeding?

Umxholo

I-Octreotide isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-acromegaly (imeko apho umzimba uvelisa kakhulu ukukhula kwehomoni, kubangele ukwanda kwezandla, iinyawo, kunye neempawu zobuso; iintlungu ezidibeneyo kunye nezinye iimpawu) kubantu abaye baphathwa ngempumelelo ngenaliti ye-octreotide (Sandostatin) okanye inaliti ye-lanreotide (Somatuline). I-Octreotide ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-octapeptides. Isebenza ngokunciphisa amaxabiso ezinto ezithile zendalo eziveliswa ngumzimba.

I-Octreotide iza njengepilisi yokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kabini yonke imihla kwisisu esingenanto, ubuncinci iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezi-2 emva kwesidlo, kunye neglasi yamanzi. Thatha i-octreotide kumaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-octreotide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ginya zonke iifomsile; ungahluleli, ungahlaleli, okanye uzityumze.


Ngobunono tyhala iifomsile kwiphakheji ukuze uzisuse. Sukusebenzisa oobhontsi babini ukutyhala i-capsule okanye ucofe embindini wecapsule ngokupakisha njengoko kunokonakalisa i-capsule. Ukuba iifomsile ziqhekekile okanye zaphukile, zilahle.

I-Octreotide inokulawula iimpawu zakho, kodwa ayizukuyinyanga imeko yakho. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-octreotide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-octreotide, iimpawu zakho zinokubuya.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-octreotide,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-octreotide, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako kwi-octreotide yeepilisi zokukhupha ukulibaziseka. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: ii-antacids ezinjengealuminium hayidroksayidi / nemagniziyam hayidroksayidi (Maalox), calcium carbonate (Tums) okanye calcium carbonate kunye nemagniziyam (Rolaids); ii-beta blockers ezinje nge-atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), kunye nepropranolol (Inderal); bromocriptine (Cycloset, Parlodel); iicalcium channel blocker ezinje ngeamlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, others), felodipine (Plendil), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nisoldipine (Sular), kunye neverapamil (Calan, Isoptin, Verelan); icyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); i-digoxin (i-Lanoxin), i-H2 blocker njenge-cimetidine (Tagamet), i-famotidine (i-Pepcid), i-nizatidine (i-Axid), kunye ne-ranitidine (i-Zantac); insulin kunye nomlomo amayeza seswekile; i-levonorgestrel (iMirena, iSkyla); lisinopril (iQbrelis, iZestril); iiproton-pump inhibitors ezifana ne-lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec), kunye ne-pantoprazole (Protonix); kunye nequinidine (kwiNuedexta). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unawo okanye wakhe wanamaqondo asezantsi e-vitamin B-12 emzimbeni wakho, iswekile ephezulu yegazi okanye esezantsi, isifo seswekile, okanye idlala lengqula, intliziyo, izintso, okanye isifo sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Unokwazi ukukhulelwa ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-octreotide nokuba ubungenakho ukukhulelwa ngaphambi konyango lwakho kuba une-acromegaly. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela zolawulo lokuzalwa eziza kukusebenzela. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-octreotide, biza ugqirha wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu yegazi kunye nokuba wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.

I-Octreotide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • urhudo
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • isisu esibuhlungu, iintlungu, okanye ukudumba
  • isilungulela
  • irhasi
  • intlungu edibeneyo okanye yomqolo
  • ukubila
  • ukudumba ezandleni, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
  • ukudinwa
  • isiyezi

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

  • iintlungu kwindawo ephezulu yesisu, embindini wesisu, ngasemva, okanye egxalabeni; ubumthubi besikhumba okanye amehlo amhlophe; umkhuhlane kunye nokugodola; okanye isicaphucaphu
  • umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela, impumlo ejiyileyo okanye ukubaleka, ukuthimla, iintlungu xa uchama okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
  • ukonqena, ubuntununtunu kumbala obandayo, ulusu olomileyo, kunye neenzipho ezinqabileyo kunye neenwele
  • ukudumba kolwimi lwakho, umqala, imilebe, amehlo okanye ubuso
  • ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ndiziva ndidiniwe
  • iintlungu zesifuba
  • ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo

I-Octreotide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.


Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Gcina iiphakheji ezingavulwanga kwifriji; sukuma ngumkhenkce. Emva kokuvula okokuqala, gcina iicapsules kwisikhongozeli zingene kubushushu begumbi ukuya kwinyanga enye.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

  • ukubetha kwentliziyo okucothayo okanye okungaqhelekanga
  • isiyezi
  • isiqaqa
  • ukugungxula
  • urhudo
  • ubuthathaka
  • ukuhla ukusinda

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango lwakho ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-octreotide.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-09/15/2020

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