Iprogestin-Only (drospirenone) Izinto zokucwangcisa zomlomo
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iiprogestin-only (drospirenone) iipilisi zokucwangcisa zomlomo,
- Iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yokukhulelwa komlomo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
Iprogestin-only (drospirenone) izinto zokucwangcisa zomlomo zisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa. Iprogestin yincindi yamadlala ebhinqa. Isebenza ngokuthintela ukukhutshwa kwamaqanda kwii-ovari (ovulation) kunye nokutshintsha i-mucus yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nomda wesibeleko. Iiprogestin kuphela zokucwangcisa zomlomo ziyindlela esebenzayo yokulawula inzala, kodwa ayikuthinteli ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane yabantu (i-HIV, intsholongwane ebangela ukuba i-immunodeficiency syndrome [i-AIDS] kunye nezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini.
Iprogestin-only (drospirenone) izinto zokucwangcisa zomlomo ziza njengeetafile eziza kuthathwa ngomlomo kanye ngemini. Thatha izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha uthintelo lokucwangcisa ngomlomo kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Iprogestin-only (i-drospirenone) yokuthintela inzala iza kwiipilisi ezingama-28 ezinemibala emi-2 eyahlukeneyo. Thatha ithebhulethi enye yonke imihla iintsuku ezingama-28 zilandelelana ngokulandelelana okuchazwe kwipakethe yakho. Iipilisi zokuqala ezingama-24 zimhlophe kwaye ziqulathe isithako esisebenzayo (i-drospirenone).Iipilisi ezi-4 zokugqibela ziluhlaza kwaye ziqulathe isithako esingasebenziyo. Qala ipakethi entsha ngosuku emva kokuba uthathe i-28th tablet.
Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela xa kufuneka uqale ukuthatha iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yomlomo wakho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba utshintsha ukusuka kolunye uhlobo lwezinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa (ezinye iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa, iringi yelungu lobufazi, isijungwana sokudlulisa, ukufakelwa, inaliti, isixhobo se-intrauterine [IUD]).
Ukuba uyagabha okanye urhudo kwisithuba seeyure ezi-3 okanye ezi-4 emva kokuthatha ithebhulethi emhlophe (enesithako esisebenzayo), thabatha icwecwe elilandelayo kwiphakethi yakho ngokukhawuleza (ngokukhethekayo kwisithuba seeyure ezili-12 zedosi ethathwe ngaphambili). Qhubeka neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo kwaye ugqibe ipakethi yakho yangoku. Xa uqala ipakethi entsha, iya kuba lusuku olunye ngaphambi kweshedyuli yakho yangaphambili. Kuya kufuneka usebenzise indlela yogcino lolawulo xa uzogabha okanye urhudo ngaphezulu kosuku olu-1 ngelixa usela iipilisi ezimhlophe (ezinesithako esisebenzayo). Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga noku ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha uthintelo lokucwangcisa ngomlomo ukuze ukwazi ukulungiselela indlela yogcino yolawulo lokuzalwa xa kufuneka njalo. Ukuba uyagabha okanye unotyatyazo ngelixa uthatha izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo, tsalela ugqirha wakho ukuze ufumane ukuba kufuneka usebenzise ixesha elingakanani na.
Izinto zokucwangcisa zomlomo ziya kusebenza kuphela ukuba zithathwa rhoqo. Qhubeka nokuthatha izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo yonke imihla nokuba ubona okanye wopha, unesisu esibuhlungu, okanye ungacingi ukuba unokukhulelwa. Sukuyeka ukuthatha izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iiprogestin-only (drospirenone) iipilisi zokucwangcisa zomlomo,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-drospirenone, ezinye iiprogestins, okanye amanye amayeza.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, kunye nezongezelelo zesondlo ozithathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors enjenge benazepril (Lotensin, Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Epaned, Vasotec, in Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (in Zestoretic), moexipril, (Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic, in Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace) kunye ne trandolapril (eTarka); ii-angiotensin receptor blockers ezinje nge-azilsartan (Edarbi, e-Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, e-Atacand HCT), eprosartan, irbesartan (Avapro, eAvalide), losartan (Cozaar, e-Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, e Azor, e Benicar , e Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, e Micardis HCT, e Twynsta) nase valsartan (Diovan, e Entresto, e Diovan HCT, e Exforge, e Exforge HCT); amayeza okubola anje nge-itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole, kunye ne-voriconazole (Vfend); Aprepitant (Hlomela); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); i-bosentan (iTracleer); I-boceprevir (iVictrelis); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, nabanye); I-clarithromycin; amayeza athile e-HIV kubandakanya i-efavirenz (Sustiva, e-Atripla, eSymfi) kunye ne-indinavir (Crixivan); i-diuretics (‘iipilisi zamanzi’) ezinjengeamiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone, Carospir, eAldactzide), kunye netriamterene (Dyrenium, eDyazide, eMaxzide); eplerenone (Inspra); felbamate (Felbatol); igriseofulvin (iGris-Peg); heparin; phenobarbital; phenytoin (iDilantin, iPhenytek); izongezo zepotassium; oxcarbazepine (iTrileptal); irifabutin (Mycobutin); irifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifamate, eRifater); Kunye nerufinamide (Banzel). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zemithi ozithathayo, ngakumbi iSt John's wort.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba awonelanga yi-adrenal (imeko apho umzimba ungazivelisi ngokwaneleyo izinto ezithile zendalo eziyimfuneko kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo efana noxinzelelo lwegazi); ukopha okungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi; umhlaza wesibindi, izicubu zesibindi, okanye ezinye iintlobo zesifo sesibindi; okanye isifo sezintso. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba nomhlaza wamabele okanye umhlaza kuludwe lwesibeleko, lomlomo wesibeleko, okanye lobufazi. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi iiprogestin-only (drospirenone) zokucwangcisa ngomlomo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanamahlwili egazi emilenzeni, emiphungeni okanye emehlweni; ukubetha okanye ukubetha okuncinci; isifo sentliziyo; osteoporosis; isifo seswekile; amanqanaba aphezulu e-potassium egazini; okanye ukudakumba.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yomlomo, biza ugqirha wakho.
- ukuba uphulukana namaxesha ngelixa uthatha izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo, unokukhulelwa. Ukuba uthathe iipilisi zakho ngokwemiyalelo kwaye ulahlekelwa yithuba elinye, unokuqhubeka nokuthatha iipilisi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awuzange uzithathe iipilisi njengoko uyalelwe kwaye uphulukana nexesha elinye okanye ukuba uthathe iipilisi njengoko uyalelwe kwaye uphulukana namaxesha amabini, tsalela ugqirha wakho kwaye usebenzise enye indlela yolawulo lokuzalwa ude ufumane uvavanyo lokukhulelwa. Kwakhona fowunela ugqirha wakho xa unempawu zokukhulelwa ezinje nge-nausea, ukugabha kunye nokuthamba kwebele, okanye ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe.
- ukuba uyenziwa utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha iprogestin-kuphela (drospirenone) yomlomo.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Ukuba uphoswa amathamo ama-2 okanye nangaphezulu amacwecwe amhlophe (aqukethe isithako esisebenzayo), awunakukhuselwa ekukhulelweni. Kuya kufuneka usebenzise indlela yogcino lolawulo lokuzalwa kangangeentsuku ezisixhenxe. Ukuba uphosa idosi yamacwecwe aluhlaza (anezithako ezingasebenziyo), tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo rhoqo. Iprogestin-only (drospirenone) iipilisi zokucwangcisa zomlomo ziza kunye nemikhombandlela ethile ekufuneka uyilandele ukuba uphoswa ithamo elinye okanye nangaphezulu. Ngononophelo funda imikhombandlela kulwazi lomenzi wesigulana esize nocwangciso lwakho lomlomo. Ukuba unemibuzo, biza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti. Qhubeka uthathe iipilisi zakho njengoko zicwangcisiwe kwaye usebenzise indlela yogcino lolawulo lokuzalwa kude kuphendulwe imibuzo yakho.
Iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yokukhulelwa komlomo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- isicaphucaphu
- ukugabha
- induna
- amaxesha okungaqhelekanga okuya exesheni
- ukopha okanye ukubona phakathi kokuya exesheni
- amaxesha abuhlungu
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukuthamba kwebele
- ukutyeba kwakho
- ukunciphisa umnqweno wesondo
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukugabha kakhulu
- iingxaki zokuthetha
- ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze
- iintlungu esifubeni okanye ubunzima besifuba
- ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga okanye okukhawulezayo
- ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- intlungu yomlenze
- ukulahleka okungaphelelanga okanye okupheleleyo kombono okanye utshintsho lombono
- iintlungu ezinzima zesisu
- mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
- iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu
- uxinzelelo, ngakumbi ukuba unengxaki yokulala, ukudinwa, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, ezinye iinguqulelo zemood, okanye ukuba ucinga ukuzenzakalisa
- ukuphuma kwegazi okunzima ngokungaqhelekanga okanye okuhlala ixesha elide
- ukungabikho kwexesha lokuya esikhathini
Izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo zinokunyusa umngcipheko wokufumana umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko kunye nezidumba zesibindi. Ayaziwa nokuba i-progestin-only (i-drospirenone) yokuthintela inzala ngomlomo ikwonyusa umngcipheko wezi meko. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha la mayeza.
Iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yokuthintela ukukhulelwa ngomlomo kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina la mayeza epakethini engenile, evaliwe ngokuqinileyo, nalapho abantwana bangenakufikelela khona. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
- isicaphucaphu
- ukugabha
- ukopha kwilungu lobufazi
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Phambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela abasebenzi ukuba uthatha iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yokuthintela ukukhulelwa ngomlomo, kuba eliyeza linokuphazamisa ezinye iimvavanyo zaselebhu.
Ukuba ufuna ukukhulelwa, yeka ukuthatha iprogestin-only (drospirenone) yokuthintela ukukhulelwa. Iiprogestin kuphela zokucwangcisa azifanelanga ukulibazisa ukukwazi ukukhulelwa.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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