Umbhali: Clyde Lopez
Umhla Wokudalwa: 25 Eyekhala 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 16 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
EMT/Paramedic Medication Notecards || Isoetharine
Ividiyo: EMT/Paramedic Medication Notecards || Isoetharine

Umxholo

Isoetharine ayisekho e-U.S.

Isoetharine isetyenziselwa ukuthintela nokunyanga ukuvutha komzimba, ukuphefumla kancinci, ukukhwehlela, kunye nokuqina kwesifuba okubangelwa sisifuba, i-bronchitis engapheliyo, i-emphysema kunye nezinye izifo zemiphunga. Iyaziphumlisa kwaye ivule iindinyana zomoya emiphungeni, yenze kube lula ukuphefumla.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Isoetharine iza njenge-aerosol kunye nesisombululo sokuphefumla ngomlomo. Isetyenziswa xa kufuneka ikhuphe iimpawu kodwa ihlala ingasetyenziswanga ngaphezulu kweeyure ezi-4. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa isoetharine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.

Isoetharine ilawula iimpawu zesifuba nezinye izifo zemiphunga kodwa ayizinyangi. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa isoetharine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.


Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise isoetharine okokuqala, funda imiyalelo ebhaliweyo eza nayo. Buza ugqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye ugqirha wokuphefumla ukubonisa ubuchule obufanelekileyo. Ziqhelise ukusebenzisa i-inhaler ngelixa ekho phambi kwakhe.

Ukusebenzisa i-inhaler, landela la manyathelo:

  1. Shake kakuhle inhaler.
  2. Susa isiciko sokukhusela.
  3. Khupha (phefumlela ngaphandle) ngokupheleleyo ngokupheleleyo ngeempumlo ngelixa ugcina umlomo uvaliwe.
  4. Inkqubo yokuvula umlomo: Vula umlomo wakho ngokubanzi, kwaye ubeke isiphelo esivulekileyo somlomo malunga nee-intshi ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 ukusuka emlonyeni wakho.Inkqubo yokuvala umlomo: Beka isiphelo esivulekileyo somlomo emlonyeni wakho, udlule amazinyo akho angaphambili. Vala imilebe yakho ngokuqinileyo ujikeleze umlomo.
  5. Thatha kancinci, uphefumle nzulu ngomlomo kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, cinezela phantsi isikhongozeli ukutshiza amayeza emlonyeni wakho. Qiniseka ukuba inkungu ingena emqaleni kwaye ayivalwanga ngamazinyo okanye ulwimi. Abantu abadala abanika unyango kubantwana abancinci banokubamba impumlo yomntwana ivaliwe ukuze baqiniseke ukuba amayeza aya emqaleni womntwana.
  6. Bamba umoya wakho imizuzwana emi-5 ukuya kweli-10, susa i-inhaler, kwaye ukhuphe kancinci kancinci ngeempumlo okanye emlonyeni. Ukuba uthatha ukukhukhumala kabini, linda imizuzu emi-2 kwaye ugungqise i-inhaler kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isikhunta sesibini.
  7. Buyisela ikepusi yokukhusela kwi-inhaler.

Ukuba unobunzima bokufumana iyeza emiphungeni yakho, ispacer (isixhobo esikhethekileyo esifakela inhaler) sinokunceda; buza ugqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye ugqirha wokuphefumla.


Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isoetharine,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa isoetharine okanye ezinye iziyobisi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngawaphi amayeza kagqirha owathathayo, ngakumbi i-atenolol (Tenormin); Carteolol (iCartrol); iLabetalol (eNormodyne, iTrandate); iMetoprolol (iLopressor); u-nadolol (uCorgard); phenelzine (Nardil); ipropranolol (Inderal); isotalol (iBetapace); theophylline (Theo-Dur); itimolol (Blocadren); i-tranylcypromine (iParnate); kunye namanye amayeza esifuba, isifo sentliziyo, okanye uxinzelelo.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba zeziphi na amayeza kunye neevithamini ozithathayo, kubandakanya i-ephedrine, phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine, okanye pseudoephedrine. Uninzi lweemveliso ezingabhaliswanga ziqulathe la machiza (umzekelo, iipilisi zokutya kunye namayeza emikhuhlane kunye nesifuba), ke jonga iilebhile ngononophelo. Musa ukuthatha naliphi na la mayeza ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho (nokuba awuzange ubenangxaki nokuwathatha ngaphambili).
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wabethwa yintliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ukunyuka kwenqanaba lentliziyo, iglaucoma, isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi, isifo sedlala esingasebenziyo, isifo seswekile okanye ukuxhuzula.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa isoetharine, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
  • ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba usebenzisa isoetharine.

Sebenzisa idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukusebenzisa idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.


Isoetharine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • ukungcangcazela
  • uvalo
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • isisu esimoshakele
  • umlomo owomileyo
  • ukucaphuka komqala

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

  • ukwanda kobunzima bokuphefumla
  • ukukhawuleza okanye ukonyuka kwentliziyo
  • ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga
  • Intlungu yesifuba okanye ukungonwabi

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Sukuyisebenzisa into engamanzi ukuba ipinki, tyheli, okanye imnyama ngombala okanye ukuba inamasuntswana adadayo. Kunqande ukugqobhoza isikhongozeli se-erosol, kwaye ungayilahli kwisitshisi okanye emlilweni.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-isoetharine.

Ukunciphisa umlomo owomileyo okanye umqala, coca umlomo ngamanzi, uhlafune itshungama, okanye uncancise ilekese engenashukela emva kokusebenzisa isoetharine.

Izixhobo zokuphefumla zifuna ukucocwa rhoqo. Kanye ngeveki, susa isikhongozeli seziyobisi kumlomo weplastiki, uhlambe umlomo ngamanzi afudumeleyo asempompini, kwaye wome kakuhle.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • I-Beta-2®
  • Bronkosol®

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