IFluconazole

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-fluconazole,
• IFluconazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Fluconazole isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lokungunda, kubandakanya usuleleko lobufazi, umlomo, umqala, umqala (ityhubhu ekhokelela emlonyeni ukuya esiswini), isisu (indawo phakathi kwesifuba kunye nesinqe), imiphunga, igazi kunye namanye amalungu. I-Fluconazole ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-meningitis (usulelo lwembrane egubungele ingqondo kunye nomqolo) obangelwa ngundo. I-Fluconazole ikwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela usulelo lwegwele kwizigulana ezinokuthi bosulelwe kuba zinyangwa nge-chemotherapy okanye unyango ngemitha ngaphambi kokufakwa komongo wethambo (ukutshintshwa kwethishu engenampilo ngaphakathi kwamathambo anezicubu ezisempilweni). I-Fluconazole ikudidi lwee-antifungals ezibizwa ngokuba zii-triazoles. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhula komngundo obangela usulelo.

IFluconazole iza njengecwecwe kunye nokumiswa (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini, kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Kuya kufuneka uthathe idosi enye ye-fluconazole, okanye ungadinga ukuthatha i-fluconazole iiveki ezininzi okanye ngaphezulu. Ubude bonyango lwakho buxhomekeke kwimeko yakho kunye nendlela ophendula ngayo kwi-fluconazole. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-fluconazole ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ye-fluconazole kusuku lokuqala lonyango lwakho. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

Hlanganisa ulwelo kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise nganye ukuxuba amayeza ngokulinganayo.

Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ungcono kwiintsuku zokuqala zonyango kunyango lwe-fluconazole. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziba mbi, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Qhubeka uthatha i-fluconazole de ugqirha akuxelele ukuba uyeke, nokuba uziva ngcono. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-fluconazole ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-fluconazole kwakamsinya, usulelo lwakho lunokubuya emva kwexesha elifutshane.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

I-Fluconazole ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezosulelayo ezinqala eziqala emiphungeni kwaye zinokusasazeka emzimbeni kunye nosulelo lokungunda lweliso, lolusu nezikhonkwane. I-Fluconazole ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukuthintela usulelo lokungunda kubantu abanokwasulelwa kuba banentsholongwane kaGawulayo (i-HIV) okanye umhlaza okanye benze uqhaqho-fakelo (utyando lokususa ilungu kunye nokufaka endaweni yomnikeli okanye ilungu elenzelweyo) . Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa la mayeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-fluconazole,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-fluconazole, amanye amayeza okubola afana ne-itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), okanye voriconazole (Vfend), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi zefluconazole okanye ukunqunyanyiswa. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-astemizole (Hismanal) (ayifumaneki e-US), cisapride (Propulsid) (ayifumaneki e-US), erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin); pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex), okanye terfenadine (Seldane) (ayifumaneki e-US). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-fluconazole ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo, okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Kananjalo kuya kufuneka uxelele ugqirha ukuba uthathe i-fluconazole ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthatha nawaphi na amayeza amatsha kwiintsuku ezisi-7 zokufumana i-fluconazole.Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amitriptyline; i-amphotericin B (i-Abelcet, i-AmBisome); ii-anticoagulants (’izinciphisi zegazi’) ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); iicalcium block blockers ezinje ngeamlodipine (Norvasc, eCaduet, eLotrel, ezinye), felodipine, isradipine, kunye nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia); icarbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol); i-celecoxib (iCelebrex, kwiConsensi); ukunciphisa amayeza e-cholesterol (ii-statins) ezinje nge-atorvastatin (Lipitor, eCaduet), fluvastatin (Lescol), kunye ne-simvastatin (iZocor, eVytorin); cyclophosphamide; icyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); i-diuretics ('iipilisi zamanzi') ezinjengehydrochlorothiazide (iMicrozide, eDiovan HCT, eTribenzor, ezinye); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Sublimaze, Subsys, nabanye); isoniazid (Laniazid, eRifamate, eRifater); losartan (uCozaar, eHyzaar); imethadone (iMethadose); imidazolam (Seizalam); nevirapine (Viramune); iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDS) ezinjenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ezinye) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, eTreximet, eVimovo); izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa); amayeza omlomo eswekile efana ne-glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase), kunye ne-tolbutamide; umda wenkunkuma (Pamelor); phenytoin (iDilantin, iPhenytek); uqikelelo (iRayos); irifabutin (Mycobutin); irifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifamate, eRifater); i-saquinavir (i-Invirase); i-sirolimus (iRapamune); itacrolimus (Astagraf, Prograf); i-theophylline (i-Elixophyllin, i-Theo-24, iTochron); tofacitinib (Xeljanz); i-triazolam (iHalcion); i-valproic acid (iDepakene, iDepakote); vinblastine; iincincine (Marqibo); ivithamini A; voriconazole (Vfend); kunye ne-zidovudine (Retrovir, kwiCombivir, kwiTrizivir). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-fluconazole, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanomhlaza okanye wakha wanomhlaza; ufumene isifo se-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS); ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga; inqanaba eliphantsi le-calcium, isodiyam, imagniziyam, okanye ipotassium egazini lakho; iimeko ezinqabileyo, njengelifa apho umzimba unganyamezeli i-lactose okanye i-sucrose; okanye intliziyo, isifo, okanye isifo sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, ngakumbi ukuba ukwiinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba usebenzise ulawulo lokuzalwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa ngexesha lonyango kunye nakwiveki e-1 emva kwedosi yakho yokugqibela. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-fluconazole, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho. IFluconazole inokwenzakalisa umntwana ongekazalwa.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-fluconazole.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-fluconazole inokukwenza ube nesiyezi okanye ubangele ukuxhuzula. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

IFluconazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• isiyezi
• urhudo
• isisu esibuhlungu
• isilungulela
• utshintsho kwisakhono sokungcamla ukutya

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ukugruzuka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga
• ukunqongophala kwamandla
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
• Iimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• umchamo omnyama
• izitulo ezimhlophe
• ukuxhuzula
• irhashalala
• ukudumba okanye ukuxobuka kolusu
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya

IFluconazole inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Lahla naliphi na iyeza elingasetyenziswanga emva kweentsuku ezili-14.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
• uloyiko olugqithisileyo lokuba abanye bazama ukukwenzakalisa

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho angayalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-fluconazole.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho ukuba unemibuzo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibile ukuthatha i-fluconazole, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Diflucan^®