Raloxifene

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-raloxifene,
• I-Raloxifene inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

Ukuthatha i-raloxifene kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba uya kuba negazi emzimbeni okanye emiphungeni. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo okanye wakha waba negazi kwimilenze yakho, imiphunga okanye amehlo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-raloxifene. Yeka ukuthatha i-raloxifene kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unamava alandelayo: iintlungu zomlenze; imvakalelo ubushushu emlenzeni esezantsi; ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha, okanye imilenze esezantsi; iintlungu zesifuba ngesiquphe; ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo; ukukhohlela igazi; okanye utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kumbono, njengokulahleka kombono okanye ukungaboni kakuhle.

Ukuhlala uhleli ixesha elide kunokunyusa amathuba okuba ube negazi. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha i-raloxifene ubuncinci kwiintsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kotyando olucwangcisiweyo kwaye ungathathi iyeza ukuba ufuna ixesha elide lokulala nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukuba uza kutyandwa, qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-raloxifene. Ukuba uhamba ngelixa uthatha i-raloxifene, thintela ukuhlala (njengokuhlala kwinqwelomoya okanye kwimoto) ixesha elide kuhambo lwakho.

Ukuba unesifo se-coronary disease (ukuqina kwemithambo ekhokelela entliziyweni enokubangela iintlungu zesifuba okanye ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo) okanye ukuba usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nesifo se-coronary disease, ukuthatha i-raloxifene kunokunyusa amathuba okuba ube nesifo esibi okanye ukubetha okubulalayo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wahlaselwa sistroke okanye ukubethwa kancinci, ukuba uyatshaya, nokuba ukhe wanalo uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-raloxifene kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha uzalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-Raloxifene isetyenziselwa ukuthintela nokunyanga i-osteoporosis (imeko apho amathambo esiba buthathaka kwaye abuthathaka kwaye aphule ngokulula) kwi-postmenopausal (abasetyhini abaye bafumana utshintsho kubomi, ukuphela kwexesha lokuya exesheni) kwabasetyhini. I-Raloxifene ikwasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza wamabele ongenayo (umhlaza webele osasazeke ngaphandle kwemijelo yobisi okanye ii-lobules kwizicubu zamabele ezijikelezileyo) kubafazi abasemva kokuya exesheni abasemngciphekweni omkhulu wokukhulisa olu hlobo lomhlaza okanye abane-osteoporosis . I-Raloxifene ayinakusetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza wamabele ongenayo okanye ukuthintela umhlaza webele wokuhlasela ukuba ungabuyeli kubafazi esele benayo imeko. I-Raloxifene nayo ayinakusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza webele ongahlaseli. Raloxifene kufuneka hayi isetyenziswe kubafazi abangekabi namava okuyeka ukuya exesheni. I-Raloxifene ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). I-Raloxifene ithintela kwaye inyanga i-osteoporosis ngokulinganisa iziphumo ze-estrogen (ihomoni yabasetyhini eveliswa ngumzimba) ukwandisa uxinano (ubukhulu) bethambo. I-Raloxifene inciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza wamabele ongenayo ngokuthintela iziphumo ze-estrogen kwithishu yamabele. Oku kunokuyekisa ukukhula kwamathumba afuna i-estrogen ikhule.

I-Raloxifene iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Thatha i-raloxifene malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-raloxifene ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Qhubeka nokuthatha i-raloxifene nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-raloxifene ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-raloxifene,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-raloxifene, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-raloxifene. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: njengonyango lokutshintsha i-hormone (i-ERT okanye i-HRT), kunye ne-lidocaine (Akten, Lidoderm, Xylocaine). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unalo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaza kwaye ukuba ukhe wanamaqhuma amabele okanye umhlaza wamabele; ukumelwa yintliziyo; isifo sezintso; okanye isifo sesibindi. Ukuba ukhe wayithatha i-estrogen, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba i-triglycerides inyukile ngexesha lonyango lwakho.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Musa ukukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-raloxifene. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-raloxifene, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. I-Raloxifene inokulimaza umbungu.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-raloxifene ayifumanekanga ukuba ibangele ukuphuma kwegazi okanye ukuya exesheni okanye ukunyusa umngcipheko womhlaza kwilindle lesibeleko. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhula kwilungu lobufazi okanye ubala. Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka akuvavanye okanye a-odole uvavanyo ukuze afumane unobangela wokopha.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba nangona i-raloxifene inciphisa amathuba okuba ube nomhlaza wamabele, kodwa kusekho umngcipheko wokuba uyiphuhlise le meko. Uya kudinga iimviwo zesifuba ezicwangcisiweyo kunye neemammograms ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-raloxifene kwaye ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-raloxifene. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba ubona ukuthamba, ukwandiswa, amaqhuma, okanye naluphi na olunye utshintsho emabeleni akho.
• ukuba uthatha i-raloxifene ukunyanga i-osteoporosis, thetha nogqirha wakho ngezinye izinto onokuzenza ukuthintela i-osteoporosis ekuphuhliseni okanye ekubandezelekeni. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthi kukuthintele ukutshaya nokusela izixa ezikhulu zotywala kwaye ulandele inkqubo eqhelekileyo yokuthwala ubunzima.

Kuya kufuneka utye kwaye usele ukutya okuninzi kunye neziselo ezityebileyo kwi-calcium kunye nevithamin D ngelixa uthatha i-raloxifene. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba kukuphi ukutya kunye neziphuzo eziyimithombo elungileyo yezi zondlo kunye nokuba zingaphi iinkonzo ozidingayo suku ngalunye. Ukuba ukufumanisa kunzima ukutya oku kutya ngokwaneleyo okanye ukuba unemeko eyenza kubenzima emzimbeni wakho ukufunxa izondlo ozityayo, xelela ugqirha wakho. Kwimeko apho, ugqirha wakho unokumisela okanye acebise isongezelelo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo yedosi. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Raloxifene inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ukutshisa okutshisayo (okuqhelekileyo kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala zonyango lwe-raloxifene)
• iinyanda zomlenze
• ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• isifo esifana nomkhuhlane
• intlungu edibeneyo
• ukubila
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezichazwe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.

I-Raloxifene inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba unempawu ezingaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula.Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• iinyanda zomlenze
• isiyezi
• ukulahleka koququzelelo
• ukugabha
• irhashalala
• urhudo
• ukungcangcazela
• ukugungxula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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• Keoxifene