I-Acetaminophen-Tramadol, iThebhulethi yomlomo

Umxholo

• Amagqabantshintshi e-acetaminophen / tramadol
• Yintoni iacetaminophen / tramadol?
• Kutheni isetyenziswa
• Ingaba isebenza kanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Acetaminophen / tramadol
• Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu
• I-Acetaminophen / tramadol inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza
• Iziyobisi ezibangela ukozela
• Acetaminophen
• Iziyobisi ezinokubangela ukuxhuzula
• Iziyobisi ezichaphazela i-serotonin yengqondo
• Iziyobisi ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwesibindi
• Iintlungu
• Amayeza okuhlutha
• Iyeza zentliziyo
• Igazi elincinci (i-anticoagulant)
• Uyithatha njani i-acetaminophen / tramadol
• Isisombululo sonyango lwexeshana
• Ukuqwalaselwa okhethekileyo kwedosi
• Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe
• Acetaminophen / tramadol izilumkiso
• Isilumkiso sokuhlutha
• Isilumkiso sokuzibulala
• Isilumkiso seserotonin syndrome
• Isilumkiso somzimba
• Isilumkiso sokudibana kokutya
• Isilumkiso sokunxibelelana notywala
• Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo
• Izilumkiso kwamanye amaqela
• Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha i-acetaminophen / tramadol
• Ngokubanzi
• Ukugcina
• Ukuhamba
• Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango
• Ngaphambi kogunyaziso
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Amagqabantshintshi e-acetaminophen / tramadol

1. Itrebhulethi yomlomo yeTramadol / acetaminophen iyafumaneka njengechiza elinegama lophawu kunye neziyobisi. Igama lebrand: Ultracet.
2. I-Tramadol / i-acetaminophen iza kuphela njengecwecwe olithathayo ngomlomo.
3. I-Tramadol / i-acetaminophen isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu. Ngokwesiqhelo isetyenziselwa ukungabikho kweentsuku ezi-5.

Yintoni iacetaminophen / tramadol?

I-Tramadol / i-acetaminophen yinto elawulwayo, oko kuthetha ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo kulawulwa ngurhulumente.

I-Tramadol / i-acetaminophen sisiyobisi esikhutshwa ngugqirha. Kuza kuphela njengecwecwe lomlomo.

Eli chiza likho njengesiyobisi-igama lechiza I-Ultracet. Ikwafumaneka ngohlobo oluqhelekileyo.

Amachiza enziwe afana nalawo aveliswe ngumenzi ahlala exabisa ixabiso lawo kunexabiso lawo. Ngamanye amaxesha, azinakufumaneka kuwo onke amandla okanye kwifom njengegama legama lophawu.

Eli chiza lidibanisa amachiza amabini nangaphezulu ngohlobo olunye. Kubalulekile ukwazi ngazo zonke iziyobisi ngokudibeneyo kuba ichiza ngalinye linokukuchaphazela ngendlela eyahlukileyo.

Kutheni isetyenziswa

I-Tramadol / i-acetaminophen isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu ezilinganiselweyo ukuya kwiintsuku ezintlanu. Ingasebenza ngcono kwiintlungu kunokusebenzisa i-tramadol okanye i-acetaminophen yodwa.

Eli chiza linokusetyenziswa endaweni yedosi epheleleyo ye-acetaminophen, iziyobisi ezichasayo (ii-NSAIDs), kunye nokudityaniswa kwe-opioid esetyenziselwa iintlungu.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

Eli yeza iqulethe tramadol kunye acetaminophen. I-Tramadol ikudidi lweziyobisi zentlungu ekuthiwa ziiopioids (narcotic). I-Acetaminophen yi-analgesic (i-reliever pain), kodwa ayikho kwiiklasi ze-opioid okanye ze-aspirin zamachiza.

I-Tramadol inyanga iintlungu ngokusebenza kwinkqubo ye-nervous system. Inokunciphisa iintlungu ngokusebenza kwi-norepinephrine kunye ne-serotonin kwingqondo yakho.

I-Acetaminophen inyanga iintlungu kwaye inciphise umkhuhlane.

I-Acetaminophen / tramadol ithebhulethi yomlomo inokubangela ukozela. Musa ukuqhuba okanye usebenzise oomatshini abasindayo de ube uyazi ukuba umzimba wakho uphendula njani kweli chiza.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Acetaminophen / tramadol

I-Acetaminophen / tramadol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinobulali okanye ezinobuzaza. Olu luhlu lulandelayo luqulathe ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngelixa uthatha i-acetaminophen / tramadol. Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Acetaminophen / tramadol, okanye iingcebiso ngendlela yokujongana nefuthe elibi, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngeli liyeza xa uthatha iintsuku ezi-5 zibandakanya:

• ndiziva ndisozela, ndisozela okanye ndidiniwe
• kunciphise uxinzelelo kunye nokulungelelanisa
• ukuqhina
• isiyezi

Ukuba ezi ziphumo zincinci, zinokuhamba zingaphelanga iintsuku okanye iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuba zinzima kakhulu okanye azihambi, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu

Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unemiphumo emibi. Tsalela umnxeba ku-911 ukuba iimpawu zakho ziziva zisongela ubomi okanye ukuba ucinga ukuba unempilo kaxakeka. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kunye neempawu zazo zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• Ukuphendula ngokungekho mthethweni, okunokusongela ubomi. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
• Ukonakala kwesibindi kunye nokusilela kwesibindi. Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi zingabandakanya:
  • umchamo omnyama
  • izitulo ezimhlophe
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ubumthubi besikhumba sakho okanye ezimhlophe zamehlo akho
• Ukuhlutha
• Ukwanda komngcipheko wokuzibulala
• I-Serotonin syndrome, enokubulala xa ishiywe inganyangwa. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukuphazamiseka
  • nemibono
  • ikhoma
  • ukwanda kwentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
  • utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi
  • ifiva
  • ukwanda kwengqondo
  • ukunqongophala kolungelelwaniso
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • urhudo
  • ukuxhuzula
• Ukuphefumla kancinci
• Ukwanda kweempawu zokudakumba
• Ukurhoxa (kuchaphazela abantu abathathe eli chiza ixesha elide okanye benza umkhwa wokuthatha iyeza). Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukungazinzi
  • ingxaki yokulala
  • isicaphucaphu nokugabha
  • urhudo
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • ukonyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukubetha kwentliziyo, okanye izinga lokuphefumla
  • ukubila
  • Ukugodola
  • iintlungu zemisipha
  • abafundi ababanzi (mydriasis)
  • ukucaphuka
  • umqolo okanye iintlungu ezidibeneyo
  • ubuthathaka
  • isisu esiswini
• Ukungabikho kwe-adrenal. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukudinwa okungapheliyo
  • ubuthathaka bemisipha
  • iintlungu esiswini sakho
• Ukusilela kweAndrogen. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
  • ukudinwa
  • ingxaki yokulala
  • ukunciphisa amandla

I-Acetaminophen / tramadol inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza

I-Acetaminophen / tramadol inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Unxibelelwano olwahlukileyo kunokubangela iziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ezinye zinokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesiyobisi, ngelixa ezinye zinokubangela ukwanda kweempembelelo.

Apha ngezantsi luluhlu lwamayeza anokusebenzisana ne-acetaminophen / tramadol. Olu luhlu alunazo zonke iziyobisi ezinokusebenzisana ne-acetaminophen / tramadol.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-acetaminophen / tramadol, qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ngayo yonke into emiselweyo, ekhawuntareni, kunye nezinye iziyobisi ozithathayo.

Baxelele malunga nazo naziphi na iivithamini, amayeza esintu kunye nezixhasi ozisebenzisayo. Ukwabelana ngolu lwazi kunokukunceda uphephe unxibelelwano olunokubakho.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nokunxibelelana kweziyobisi okunokuchaphazela, buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Imizekelo yamachiza anokubangela ukuhlangana ne-tramadol / acetaminophen zidweliswe apha ngezantsi.

Iziyobisi ezibangela ukozela

I-Tramadol / i-acetaminophen inokuba mandundu kwimiphumo yolu nyango kwinkqubo yakho yeemvakalelo ephakathi okanye ekuphefumleni. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:

• amayeza asetyenziselwa ukulala
• iziyobisi okanye iiopioid
• iziyobisi zentlungu ezisebenza kwinkqubo yovalo
• ukuguqula ingqondo (psychotropic) amayeza

Acetaminophen

Ukusebenzisa le mayeza kunye nezinye iziyobisi eziqukethe i-acetaminophen kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokonakaliswa kwesibindi.

Musa ukuthatha i-tramadol / i-acetaminophen ngamayeza adwelisa i-acetaminophen, okanye isifinyezo se-APAP, njengesithako.

Iziyobisi ezinokubangela ukuxhuzula

Ukudibanisa la mayeza nala machiza alandelayo kwandisa umngcipheko wokubanjwa:

• izidambisi zengqondo ezinje:
  • i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors ekhethiweyo (SSRIs)
  • zintathu
  • i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors
• neuroleptics
• ezinye ii-opioids (iziyobisi)
• Amayeza okuphulukana nobunzima (anorectics)
• ukhuseleko
• cyclobenzaprine
• amayeza anciphisa umqobo wokubanjwa
• naloxone, enokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-tramadol / acetaminophen egqithisileyo

Iziyobisi ezichaphazela i-serotonin yengqondo

Sebenzisa la mayeza ngamachiza asebenza kwi-serotonin kwingqondo kunokunyusa umngcipheko we-serotonin syndrome, enokubulala. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya ukuphazamiseka, ukubila, ukujija kwezihlunu kunye nokudideka.

Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:

• i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors ekhethiweyo (i-SSRIs) enjenge-fluoxetine kunye ne-sertraline
• i-serotonin kunye ne-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (i-SNRIs) enjenge-duloxetine kunye ne-venlafaxine
• tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) ezinje nge-amitriptyline kunye ne-clomipramine
• i-monoamine oxidase inhibitors (i-MAOIs) efana ne-selegiline kunye ne-phenelzine
• Imithi ye-migraine (triptans)
• linezolid, isibulala-zintsholongwane
• lithium
• I-wort yaseSt. John, imifuno

Iziyobisi ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwesibindi

Iziyobisi ezitshintsha indlela isibindi esiqhekeza ngayo i-tramadol sinokunyusa umngcipheko we-serotonin syndrome. Imizekelo yamayeza ekungafuneki isetyenziswe kunye ne-tramadol / acetaminophen ibandakanya:

• quinidine, esetyenziselwa ukulawula ukubetha kwentliziyo
• Ukudakumba okanye uxinzelelo iziyobisi ezinje ngefluoxetine, paroxetine, okanye amitriptyline
• iziyobisi ezichasayo njenge-ketoconazole okanye i-erythromycin

Iintlungu

Ukusebenzisa la mayeza ngamayeza e-anesthetic kunye nezinye i-opioids kunokunciphisa ukuphefumla kwakho.

Amayeza okuhlutha

ICarbamazepine Utshintsha indlela isibindi sakho esihla ngayo i-tramadol, enokunciphisa indlela i-tramadol / acetaminophen eyiphatha ngayo intlungu yakho.

ICarbamazepine inokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuxhuzula. Ukuyisebenzisa kunye ne-tramadol kunokufihla ukuba uyaxhuzula.

Iyeza zentliziyo

Sebenzisa Yogco nge-tramadol inokunyusa amanqanaba edigoxin emzimbeni wakho.

Igazi elincinci (i-anticoagulant)

Ukuthatha iwarfarin nge-tramadol / i-acetaminophen inokubangela ukuba wophe ngakumbi xa unenxeba.

Uyithatha njani i-acetaminophen / tramadol

Idosi ye-acetaminophen / tramadol emiselweyo ngugqirha iya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi. Oku kubandakanya:

• uhlobo kunye nobunzima bemeko oyisebenzisayo i-acetaminophen / tramadol ukunyanga
• iminyaka yakho
• uhlobo lwe-acetaminophen / tramadol oyithathayo
• ezinye iimeko zonyango onokuba nazo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala kwiqondo eliphantsi kwaye ulungelelanise ixesha elide ukufikelela kumthamo olungele wena. Ekugqibeleni baya kumisela idosi encinci enika isiphumo esifunekayo.

Olu lwazi lulandelayo luchaza iidosi eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo okanye ezicetyiswayo. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuthatha idosi ekumisela ugqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kumisela eyona idosi ilungele iimfuno zakho.

Zonke iidosi ezikhoyo kunye neefom azinakufakwa apha.

Isisombululo sonyango lwexeshana

Ngokwesiqhelo: ITramadol / acetaminophen

• Ifom: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Amandla: I-37.5 mg tramadol / 325 mg acetaminophen

Igama lebrand: I-Ultracet

• Ifom: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Amandla: I-37.5 mg tramadol / 325 mg acetaminophen

Umthamo wabantu abadala (abaneminyaka eli-18 nangaphezulu)

• Umyinge oqhelekileyo: Iipilisi ezimbini ezithathwa qho emva kweeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 njengoko kufuneka
• Ubuninzi besilinganiso: Amacwecwe asi-8 ngeyure ezingama-24.
• Ixesha lonyango: Eli yeza akufuneki lithathwe ixesha elingaphezu kweentsuku ezi-5.

Umthamo womntwana (iminyaka eyi-0-17 iminyaka)

Akufumaniswanga ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile okanye liyasebenza kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18.

Ukuqwalaselwa okhethekileyo kwedosi

Kubantu abanomsebenzi wokunciphisa izintso: Ukuba unciphise ukusebenza kwezintso, ixesha eliphakathi kweedosi zakho linokutshintshwa lisiwe kuzo zonke iiyure ezili-12.

Kubantu abathatha uxinzelelo lwenkqubo ye-nervous okanye utywala: Umthamo wakho unokufuna ukunciphisa ukuba usebenzisa utywala okanye naliphi na kwezi ziyobisi zilandelayo:

• iiopioids
• izinto ezibulala iintlungu
• iziyobisi
• phenothiazines
• izinto zokuthomalalisa
• umthomalalisi

Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe

I-Acetaminophen / tramadol ithebhulethi yomlomo isetyenziselwa unyango lwexeshana elifutshane ukuya kwiintsuku ezintlanu. Ukuba usebenzisa i-tramadol ixesha elide, unokunyamezela kwiziphumo zayo.

Isenokuba ngumkhwa-ukwenza, oko kuthetha ukuba kunokubangela ukuxhomekeka kwengqondo okanye komzimba. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ube neempawu zokurhoxa xa uyeka ukuyisebenzisa.

Eli chiza liza nomngcipheko omkhulu ukuba awuyithathi njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha.

Ukuba uthatha kakhulu: Akufanele uthathe iipilisi ezingaphezulu kwesibhozo kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24. Eli xabiso liphezulu linokuba lincinci ukuba uneemeko ezithile zempilo. Ukuthatha kakhulu la mayeza kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokunciphisa ukuphefumla, ukuxhuzula, ukonakala kwesibindi kunye nokufa.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli chiza kakhulu, tsalela ugqirha okanye indawo yolawulo lwetyhefu yendawo. Ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha ngokukhawuleza: Eli yeza linokwenza umkhwa xa ulithatha ixesha elide. Unokuphuhlisa ukuxhomekeka ngokwasemzimbeni. Ukuba uyeka ngequbuliso emva kokuyithatha ixesha elide, unokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa. Iimpawu zokurhoxa zinokubandakanya:

• ukungazinzi
• ingxaki yokulala
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• urhudo
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• ukonyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukubetha kwentliziyo, okanye izinga lokuphefumla
• ukubila
• Ukugodola
• iintlungu zemisipha

Kancinci ukunciphisa iidosi kunye nokwandisa ixesha phakathi kweedosi kunokunciphisa umngcipheko weempawu zokurhoxa.

Ungaxela njani ukuba ichiza liyasebenza: Intlungu yakho kufuneka yehle.

Acetaminophen / tramadol izilumkiso

Eli chiza liza nezilumkiso ezahlukeneyo.

Isilumkiso sokuhlutha

Unokuxhuzula xa uthatha idosi ye-tramadol eqhelekileyo okanye ephezulu kuneqhelekileyo. I-Tramadol lelinye lamachiza kolu nyango lwamayeza. Umngcipheko wokuhlutha ukwanda ukuba:

• thatha iidosi eziphezulu kunokuba kucetyisiwe
• ndinembali yokuxhuzula
• thatha i-tramadol kunye namanye amayeza, anje ngee-antidepressants, ezinye ii-opioid, okanye ezinye iziyobisi ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwengqondo

Isilumkiso sokuzibulala

Ukudityaniswa kwe-tramadol kunye ne-acetaminophen kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuzibulala. Umngcipheko wakho unokuphakama ukuba unexinzelelo, ucinga ngokuzibulala, okanye usebenzise kakubi amayeza ngaphambili.

Isilumkiso seserotonin syndrome

Ukudityaniswa kwe-tramadol kunye ne-acetaminophen kunokunyusa umngcipheko we-serotonin syndrome. Lo mngcipheko unokwenzeka ukuba uneengxaki ezithile zonyango okanye uthatha amayeza athile. Iimpawu zeserotonin syndrome zinokubandakanya:

• ukuphazamiseka
• ukwanda kwentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
• utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• ifiva
• ukuxhuzula

Isilumkiso somzimba

Sukuthatha la mayeza ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergical reaction ngaphambi kwe-tramadol, i-acetaminophen, okanye iklasi ye-opioid yamayeza. Ukuyithatha okwesibini emva kokuphendula okungafunekiyo kunokubangela ukufa.

Eli yeza kunokubangela negazi lakho. Yeka ukuthatha amayeza kwangoko kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu emva kokuyithatha:

• ingxaki yokuphefumla
• ukudumba komqala okanye ulwimi lwakho
• ukurhawuzelela kunye nemingxunya
• ukudubula, ukuxobuka, okanye ukuqaqamba kolusu olubomvu
• ukugabha

Nangona kunqabile, abanye abantu baye baba neempembelelo ezingathandekiyo ezichaphazela ukufa emva kwethamo labo lokuqala le-tramadol.

Isilumkiso sokudibana kokutya

Ukuthatha la mayeza kunye nokutya kunokuthatha ixesha elide ukunciphisa iintlungu.

Isilumkiso sokunxibelelana notywala

Sebenzisa utywala ngelixa uthatha eli chiza kunokubangela umphumo wokuthomalalisa onokuba yingozi. Ingabangela ukubambezeleka okucothayo, ukugweba okungalunganga, kunye nokulala.

Xa lisetyenziswa ngotywala, eliyeza linokunciphisa ukuphefumla kwaye libangele ukonakala kwesibindi. Ukuba ubusebenzisa kakubi utywala ngelixa uthatha eli chiza, unengozi enkulu yokuzibulala.

Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo

Kubantu abanesifo sezintso. Izintso zakho zinokususa i-tramadol emzimbeni wakho ngokuthe chu. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi. Kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathe eli yeza rhoqo rhoqo ngosuku.

Kubantu abanesifo sesibindi. La mayeza anokunyusa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwesibindi. Akufanele usebenzise eli liyeza ukuba unesifo sesibindi.

Kubantu abaxhuzulayo. Eli yeza linokunyusa umngcipheko wokubanjwa ukuba ngaba uxhuzula (isifo sokuwa) okanye imbali yokubanjwa. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba uthatha idosi eqhelekileyo okanye ephezulu. Inokunyusa umngcipheko wokufunyanwa ukuba:

• yintlungu entloko
• unengxaki nemetabolism yakho
• bayanxila okanye bayarhoxa kwiziyobisi
• unesifo kwingqondo yakho (inkqubo ye-nervous system)

Kubantu abanexinzelelo. Olu nyango lunokulwenza mandundu uxinzelelo lwakho ukuba uluthatha kunye namayeza anceda ngee-anti-depressants, ukulala (i-sedative hypnotics), i-tranquilizers, okanye i-relaxation yemisipha. Eli chiza linokunyusa umngcipheko wokuzibulala ukuba:

• imood yakho ayizinzanga
• ucinga okanye uzame ukuzibulala
• usebenzise kakubi i-tranquilizers, utywala, okanye amanye amayeza asebenza kwingqondo

Ukuba unoxinzelelo okanye ucinga ngokuzibulala, xelela ugqirha wakho. Banokucebisa ukuba amayeza eentlungu avela kwiklasi eyahlukileyo yeziyobisi.

Kubantu abanokwehla kokuphefumla. La mayeza anokunciphisa ukuphefumla kwakho ngakumbi ukuba unciphise ukuphefumla okanye usemngciphekweni wokunciphisa ukuphefumla. Kungangcono ukuba uthathe amayeza entlungu kwiklasi yeziyobisi eyahlukileyo.

Kubantu abanengcinezelo yengqondo okanye ukulimala kwentloko. Ukuba wenzakele entloko okanye uxinzelelo olonyukayo kwingqondo yakho, eli yeza linokuthi:

• wonakalisa ukuphefumla kwakho
• ukonyusa uxinzelelo kwi-fluid yakho ye-cerebrospinal
• yenza ukuba abafundi bamehlo akho babe mncinci
• kubangele utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha

Ezi ziphumo zinokufihla okanye zenze nzima kugqirha wakho ukuba akhangele ukwenzakala kwentloko yakho. Banokwenza ukuba kube nzima ukuxelela ukuba iingxaki zakho zonyango ziya zisanda okanye zibangcono.

Kubantu abanembali yokulutha. La mayeza anokunyusa umngcipheko wokudlula ngaphezulu okanye ukusweleka ukuba unengxaki yokulutha, okanye ukusebenzisa gwenxa i-opioids, i-narcotic, okanye ezinye iziyobisi.

Kubantu abaneentlungu esiswini: Ukuba unemeko ebangela iintlungu esiswini sakho, njengokuqhinwa kakhulu okanye ukuphazamiseka, eli yeza lingayinciphisa loo ntlungu. Oko kunokwenza ukuba kube nzima ngakumbi kugqirha wakho ukufumanisa imeko yakho.

Izilumkiso kwamanye amaqela

Abafazi abakhulelweyo. I-Tramadol, elinye lamachiza kweli yeza, lidluliselwa kwimveku engekazalwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweli yeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokubangela ukuxhomekeka emzimbeni kunye neempawu zokurhoxa kusana xa luzalwa. Iimpawu zokurhoxa emntwaneni zinokubandakanya:

• isikhumba esimnyama
• urhudo
• ukukhala kakhulu
• ukucaphuka
• ifiva
• ukondla okungondlekanga
• ukuxhuzula
• iingxaki zokulala
• ukungcangcazela
• ukugabha

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa. Eli chiza kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa ukuba isibonelelo esinokubakho siqinisekisa umngcipheko onokubakho. Akufanele isetyenziswe ngaphambi okanye ngexesha lomsebenzi.

Kubafazi abancancisayo. Zombini i-tramadol kunye ne-acetaminophen zidlula kubisi lwebele. Olu dibana lweziyobisi aluzange lufundwe kwiintsana. Iyeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe ngaphambi okanye emva kokubeleka ukunyanga iintlungu ukuba ucwangcisa ukuncancisa.

Kubantu abadala. Sebenzisa ngononophelo ukuba ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65. Umthamo wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha ukuba unesibindi, izintso, okanye iingxaki zentliziyo, ezinye izifo, okanye uthathe amayeza anokusebenzisana neliyeza.

Kubantwana: Gcina eli yeza lingafumaneki ebantwaneni. Umntwana othatha ngempazamo la mayeza okanye ukugqithisa komzimba unokufumana ukuphefumla okuphukileyo, ukonakala kwesibindi kunye nokufa.

Tsalela umnxeba iziko lakho lolawulo lwetyhefu ukuba umntwana wakho ulisebenzise ngengozi eli yeza, nokuba uziva kakuhle. Eli ziko liya kukunceda uthathe isigqibo sokuba ufuna ukuya kwigumbi likaxakeka.

Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha i-acetaminophen / tramadol

Gcina ezi ngqwalaselo engqondweni ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela i-tramadol / i-acetaminophen.

Ngokubanzi

• Unokuyisika okanye uyityumze ithebhulethi.

Ukugcina

• Gcina kubushushu obuphakathi kwe-59 ° F kunye ne-86 ° F (15 ° C kunye ne-30 ° C).
• Musa ukuliqandisa eli yeza.
• Sukugcina eli yeza kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezimanzi, ezinjengezindlu zangasese.

Ukuhamba

Xa uhamba namayeza akho:

• Soloko uphatha amayeza akho kunye nawe. Xa ubhabha, ungaze uyibeke kwingxowa ekhangelwe. Yigcine kwibhegi yakho yokuqhubela phambili.
• Musa ukuzikhathaza ngoomatshini beX-ray kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya. Abakwazi ukulimaza amayeza akho.
• Kusenokufuneka ubonise abasebenzi besikhululo seenqwelomoya ilebhile yekhemesti yakho. Soloko uphatha ikhonteyina eneleta emiselweyo yentsusa.
• Musa ukubeka eli yeza kwigumbi leglavu lemoto yakho okanye ulishiye emotweni. Qiniseka ukuthintela ukwenza oku xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu okanye ibanda kakhulu.

Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango

Ukukunceda ugcine ukhuselekile ngexesha lonyango lwakho neli chiza, ugqirha wakho unokujonga:

• ukuphucula iintlungu
• ukunyamezeleka kwentlungu
• iingxaki zokuphefumla
• ukuxhuzula
• ukudakumba
• ulusu luyatshintsha
• utshintsho kubafundi bakho
• isisu okanye iingxaki zamathumbu (njengokuqunjelwa okanye urhudo)
• iimpawu zokurhoxa xa unqandwa eli yeza
• utshintsho ekusebenzeni kwezintso

Ngaphambi kogunyaziso

Iinkampani ezininzi zeinshurensi zifuna ukugunyazwa kwangaphambili kwesi siyobisi. Oku kuthetha ukuba ugqirha wakho uyakufuna ukufumana imvume kwinkampani yeinshurensi ngaphambi kokuba inkampani yakho yeinshurensi ihlawule amayeza.

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Kukho ezinye iziyobisi ezikhoyo ukunyanga imeko yakho. Ezinye zinokukulungela ngakumbi kunezinye. Izinketho zingabandakanya i-acetaminophen yethamo elipheleleyo, iziyobisi ezichasayo ezingasebenziyo (ii-NSAID), kunye nezinye indibaniselwano zeopioid.

Ukuba unobungozi obuphezulu bokuncipha kokuphefumla, unoxinzelelo okanye ukuzibulala, okanye unembali yokuba likhoboka, kungangcono ukuthatha amayeza eentlungu kwiklasi eyahlukileyo yamachiza.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: I-Healthline yenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuba lonke ulwazi luchanekile, lubanzi kwaye luhlaziyiwe. Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku akufuneki lisetyenziswe endaweni yolwazi kunye nobuchule bengcali yezempilo enelayisensi. Kuya kufuneka usoloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho okanye nolunye uqeqesho kwezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe nawaphi na amayeza. Ulwazi lweziyobisi oluqulethwe apha luyakwazi ukutshintsha kwaye alujoliswanga ekusetyenzisweni konke okunokwenzeka, imikhombandlela, izilumkiso, izilumkiso, ukuhlangana kweziyobisi, ukungahambelani komzimba, okanye iziphumo ezibi. Ukungabikho kwezilumkiso okanye olunye ulwazi ngesiyobisi esinikiweyo akubonisi ukuba indibaniselwano yeziyobisi ikhuselekile, iyasebenza, okanye ifanelekile kuzo zonke izigulana okanye konke ukusetyenziswa okuthile.