Yintoni i-alveolitis (eyomileyo okanye e-purulent) kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iindidi ze-alveolitis
• 1. Inyosi yobusi eyomileyo
• 2. I-purve alveolitis
• Izizathu ezinokubangela
• Ziintoni iimpawu
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Alveolitis ibonakaliswa lusulelo lwe-alveolus, eyinxalenye yethambo apho izinyo lifaneleka khona. Ngokubanzi, i-alveolitis yenzeka emva kokuba izinyo likhutshiwe kwaye xa iqokobhe legazi lingenzi okanye lishukuma, usulelo luyakhula.

Ngokubanzi, i-alveolitis ibangela iintlungu eziqatha ezivela kwiintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kokukhutshwa kwamazinyo kwaye ezinokuhlala iintsuku ezininzi, ukuba ingxaki ayinyangwa okwangoku. Ukuba umntu usandula ukukhupha izinyo kwaye uziva iintlungu, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuya kugqirha, acoce indawo kwaye afumane unyango ngokukhawuleza, okuhlala kubandakanya ukungenisa ii-antibiotics kunye ne-anti-inflammatory .

Iindidi ze-alveolitis

Zimbini iintlobo ze-alveolitis:

1. Inyosi yobusi eyomileyo

Kwi-alveolitis eyomileyo, amathambo kunye neziphelo zemithambo-luvo ziyabhencwa, zibangela iintlungu ezininzi, ezihlala zihleli kwaye ezinokuthi zikhazimle ebusweni, entanyeni nasendlebeni.

2. I-purve alveolitis

Kwi-purulent alveolitis, ukuveliswa kobofu kunye nokopha kunokubonwa, okunokubangelwa kukungaziphathi komzimba ongaphandle ngaphakathi kwe-alveolus, kubangele ukunuka kakubi kunye nentlungu ebukhali, kodwa ngokubanzi engomelelanga njenge-alveolitis eyomileyo.

Izizathu ezinokubangela

Ngokwesiqhelo, iifom ze-alveolitis ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwezinyo, xa iqokobhe lingakhange lenziwe okanye xa lenzeka, kodwa kamva lihambe okanye losulelwe.

Kukho izinto ezinobungozi ezinokuthi zonyuse amathuba okuphuhlisa i-alveolitis, enjengokucoceka ngomlomo okungalunganga okanye ukufumana ukukhutshwa kwezinyo okunzima okanye okungalunganga.

Ukongeza, i-anesthesia esetyenzisiweyo ekukhutshweni, ubukho bosulelo esele lukhona kufutshane nesiza, ukusetyenziswa kwecuba, ukuhlanjwa komlomo okunokususa igazi, ukusetyenziswa kwezicwangcisi zomlomo, ukusilela ukubulala iintsholongwane kwindawo, izifo ezinjengesifo seswekile okanye iingxaki zokunqanda kwandisa umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-alveolitis.

Ziintoni iimpawu

Ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo ezinokubangelwa yi-alveolitis zizinyo eliqaqambayo kunye ne-irradiation kubo bonke ubuso, intamo okanye indlebe, umoya ombi, ukutshintsha incasa, ukudumba nokubomvu, i-lymph node ezandisiweyo kwingingqi, umkhuhlane kunye nobukho be-pus , ukuba yi-purve alveolitis.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha ukuze uqale unyango ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, unokuyiphelisa intlungu ngokubeka umkhenkce okanye uhlambe umlomo wakho ngamanzi netyuwa. Funda indlela yokukhupha izinyo ekhaya.

Ngokubanzi, unyango luquka ukuhambisa iziyobisi ezichasayo kunye neyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane, emva kokuba ugqirha wamazinyo eyicocile indawo. Umntu kufuneka aqinise nococeko lomlomo ekhaya, ehambelana nokuxukuxwa kwamazinyo ngomlomo wokuhlamba umlomo.

Ugqirha usenokucebisa ngee-anesthetics zalapha ukunciphisa iintlungu kwaye abeke isincamathisi sokunyanga esibambekayo, esilungele ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwealveolus.