Umbhali: Monica Porter
Umhla Wokudalwa: 13 Eyokwindla 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 19 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga novavanyo lwasekhaya lwe-STI kunye novavanyo lwe-STD - Zempilo
Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga novavanyo lwasekhaya lwe-STI kunye novavanyo lwe-STD - Zempilo

Umxholo

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Thatha umphefumlo onzulu

Ukuba ukhathazekile ukuba ufumene isifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini (STD) okanye usulelo (STI), yazi ukuba awuwedwa.

Uninzi lwezi meko-njenge-chlamydia kunye ne-gonorrhea, umzekelo-zixhaphake kakhulu.

Okwangoku, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuziva uxhalabile malunga novavanyo.

Kunokukunceda ukukhumbula ukuba bonke abantu ababa neentlobano zesini kufuneka bavavanywe rhoqo, nokuba bafumana iimpawu.

Oku kubandakanya nabani na owabelana ngesondo ngomlomo, ezimpundu okanye ubufazi.

Ke ukuba ufunda le nto, sele uthathe inyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo.

Nantsi indlela yokufumanisa ukuba loluphi uhlobo lovavanyo lwasekhaya olifunayo, zeziphi iimveliso ekufuneka uziqwalasele, kunye nexesha lokubonana nogqirha ngokwakho.


Uluqonda ngokukhawuleza njani uhlobo lovavanyo olifunayo

Imeko yakho Uvavanyo olukwi-intanethi ngokupheleleyo Uvavanyo lwasekhaya ukuya kwelebhu Uvavanyo lweofisi
ukuvavanya ukufuna ukwazi X X X
ukuvavanya emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga okanye ikhondom eyaphukileyo X X
ukufumana iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga X
ukuvavanya ngaphambi okanye emva kweqabane elitsha X X
ukuvavanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba usulelo luye lwasuswa X X
Iqabane lakutshanje okanye langoku lifumene uvavanyo oluqinisekileyo X
ufuna ukuyeka ukusebenzisa ikhondom kunye neqabane lakho langoku X X
khange ndibenalo uvavanyo e-ofisini kunyaka omnye okanye nangaphezulu X X X

Ngaba olunye uhlobo lovavanyo luchaneke ngakumbi kunolunye?

Ngokubanzi, iimvavanyo zesiko e-ofisini kunye neemvavanyo zelebhu zasekhaya zichaneke ngakumbi kuneemvavanyo ezikwi-Intanethi kuphela.


Ukuchaneka kovavanyo kuyahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesampulu eqokelelweyo kunye nendlela yokufumana uvavanyo.

Uninzi lweemvavanyo zifuna umchamo okanye isampulu yegazi, okanye ubufazi, i-rectal, okanye i-swab yomlomo.

Ngezo zombini iimvavanyo zase-ofisini kunye novavanyo lwasekhaya kwelebhu, ingcali yoqeqesho kwezempilo iqokelela isampulu.

Ngeemvavanyo ezikwi-Intanethi kuphela, uqokelela isampulu yakho. Ngenxa yoko, unokuba nethuba eliphezulu lesiphumo esichanekileyo:

  • A ubuxoki kwenzeka xa umntu ayenzi une-STI okanye i-STD ithatha uvavanyo kwaye ifumana iziphumo ezincumisayo.
  • A bubuxoki kwenzeka xa umntu yenza une-STI okanye i-STD ithatha uvavanyo kwaye ifumana iziphumo ezibi.

Ukuvavanya ukuchaneka kweesampulu eziqokelelwe zodwa xa kuthelekiswa novavanyo lwe-chlamydia kunye ne-gonorrhea, ezimbini ze-STIs eziqhelekileyo.

Abaphandi baqwalasele iisampulu eziqokelelwe ngoogqirha njengokubanakho ukuvelisa iziphumo ezichanekileyo zovavanyo kuneesampulu eziqokelelweyo, nangona iziphumo ezingezizo zisenokwenzeka ngeesampulu eziqokelelwe ngugqirha.


Nangona kunjalo, banike ingxelo yokuba iintlobo ezithile zeesampulu eziqokelelweyo zinokukhokelela kwiziphumo zovavanyo ezichanekileyo kunezinye.

Kuvavanyo lwe-chlamydia, umzekelo, ukuziqokelela kwe-vaginal swabs kukhokelele kwiziphumo ezichanekileyo ezingama-92 zexesha kunye neziphumo ezichanekileyo ezingama-98 zepesenti yexesha.

Uvavanyo lwe-Urine lwe-chlamydia lwalungasebenzi kakuhle kancinci, kuchonga isiphumo esichanekileyo se-87 yepesenti yexesha kunye neziphumo ezichanekileyo ezingama-99 zeepesenti zexesha.

Uvavanyo lomchamo we-penile we-gonorrhea nawo uvelise iziphumo ezichanekileyo, zichonga iziphumo ezichanekileyo ezingama-92 zexesha kunye neziphumo ezichanekileyo ezingama-99 zeepesenti zexesha.

Isebenza njani ngokupheleleyo i-intanethi kuvavanyo lwasekhaya?

Nantsi indlela yokuthatha uvavanyo lwasekhaya.

Ulufumana njani uvavanyo

Emva kokuba ubeke iodolo yakho kwi-Intanethi, ikiti yovavanyo iya kusiwa kwidilesi yakho. Uninzi lweekiti zokuvavanya zilumkile, nangona unokufuna ukukuqinisekisa oku nenkampani ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Ezinye iikhemesti zithengisa iimvavanyo zasekhaya kwikhawuntara. Ukuba ufuna ukunqanda ukulinda ukuhambisa ngenqanawa, unokujonga kwakhona iinketho zovavanyo lwasekhaya kwikhemesti yakho yendawo.

Indlela yokuthatha uvavanyo

Ikhithi iza kuza nayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze wenze uvavanyo. Ukwenza uvavanyo, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise ityhubhu encinci yomchamo, ucofe umnwe wakho kwisampulu yegazi, okanye ufake i-swab kwilungu lakho lobufazi.

Kubalulekile ukuba ufunde ngononophelo imiyalelo enikiweyo kwaye uyilandele kangangoko unakho. Kuya kufuneka unxibelelane nenkampani ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye inkxalabo.

Uluhambisa njani uvavanyo

Landela imiyalelo yokulebhelisha kunye nokupakisha iisampulu zakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ugcwalise lonke ulwazi olufunekayo. Uninzi lweemvavanyo zibandakanya ukuthunyelwa kwangaphambili, ngenxa yoko unokubeka iphakheji kwibhokisi yeposi ekufuphi.

Uzifumana njani iziphumo zakho

Uninzi lweemvavanyo zasekhaya ziya kukuthumela iziphumo zakho zovavanyo kwi-Intanethi kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa.

Ngaba lusebenza njani uvavanyo lwe-intanethi kwelebhu?

Nantsi indlela yokuthatha uvavanyo lwe-intanethi kwilebhu.

Ulufumana njani uvavanyo

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge uvavanyo, khangela ilebhu ekufutshane nawe. Khumbula ukuba kuya kufuneka undwendwele ilebhu ukuze wenze uvavanyo.

Unokuthatha uphando olufutshane ukuchonga uvavanyo olucetyiswayo. Ezinye iiwebhusayithi zikucela ukuba ufake iinkcukacha zakho okanye wenze iakhawunti ukuthenga uvavanyo.

Emva kokuba uthengile, uya kufumana ifom yerikhwizishini yebhu. Uya kudinga ukubonisa le fomu okanye ubonelele ngesinye isazisi esikhethekileyo xa usiya kwindawo yovavanyo.

Indlela yokuthatha uvavanyo

Kwiziko lovavanyo, bonisa ifom yerikhwizishini yakho yeelebhu. Awuyi kucelwa ukuba unikezele ngesazisi.

Ingcali yezempilo, efana nomongikazi, iya kuthatha isampulu efunekayo. Oku kunokubandakanya isampulu yegazi okanye umchamo, okanye umlomo, i-rectal, okanye i-swab yelungu lobufazi.

Uluhambisa njani uvavanyo

Nje ukuba uthathe uvavanyo, awudingi ukwenza enye into. Abasebenzi baselebhu baya kuqinisekisa ukuba iisampulu zakho zibhalwe iilebhile zize zingeniswe.

Uzifumana njani iziphumo zakho

Uninzi lweemvavanyo ezikwi-intanethi ukuya kwelebhu zibonelela ngokufikelela kwiziphumo ezikwi-intanethi ngaphakathi kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo ngokuvavanywa ngokupheleleyo kwi-intanethi okanye kwi-intanethi?

Uninzi lweemvavanyo ezikwi-intanethi ngokupheleleyo nakwi-intanethi ukuya kwilebhu zikuvumela ukuba uthethe nengcali yezempilo, nokuba ikwi-Intanethi okanye ngomnxeba, ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo.

Gcina ukhumbule ukuba usenokufuna ukutyelela ugqirha okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo kumntu. Ngamanye amaxesha, umboneleli wakho unokufuna ukuba uthathe uvavanyo lwesibini ukuqinisekisa iziphumo.

Ngaba oku kuthelekiswa njani nokuvavanywa ngokwesiko e-ofisini?

Kuyaxhomekeka. Ukuba ufumana iziphumo zovavanyo ezikhuselekileyo kuloo ndawo, umboneleli wakho wezononophelo lwempilo uya kuthi axoxe ngeendlela zokhetho kunye nawe ngoko nangoko.

Ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo azifumaneki kwangoko, umboneleli wakho uya kukubiza ukuba uxoxe ngesiphumo esifanelekileyo, unikeze ukhetho lonyango, kwaye wenze idinga lokulandela, ukuba liyimfuneko.

Ngaba zikhona izibonelelo zokuvavanywa ngokupheleleyo kwi-intanethi okanye kwi-intanethi kwelebhu?

Kukho izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo kuvavanyo olupheleleyo kwi-Intanethi okanye kuvavanyo lwe-intanethi kwelebhu, kubandakanya:

Okungakumbi ngasese. Ukuba awufuni nabani na azi ukuba uvavanyelwa i-STI okanye i-STD, ukhetho olukwi-Intanethi luthanda ukubonelela ngemfihlo ngakumbi.

Iinketho ezithile zovavanyo. Unokukhetha ukuvavanya i-STI enye okanye i-STD, okanye ugcwalise iphaneli epheleleyo.

Ukufikeleleka ngakumbi. Ukuba kunzima kuwe ukufikelela kugqirha okanye komnye umboneleli wezempilo, uvavanyo olupheleleyo kwi-intanethi nakwi-intanethi ukuya kwelebhu zihlala zinokufikeleleka ngakumbi.

Yongeze lula. Izinketho ezikwi-Intanethi zihlala zithatha ixesha elincinci kunokutyelela iofisi kagqirha okanye iklinikhi.

Ibala elincinci. Ukuba ukhathazekile malunga nokugwetywa, okanye ukuthetha ngembali yakho yezesondo, iindlela ezikwi-Intanethi zinokukunceda uphephe ukubekwa ibala.

(Ngamanye amaxesha) ixabiso eliphantsi. Kuxhomekeka apho uhlala khona kunye nokhetho lwempilo olufumanekayo kuwe, ukusebenzisa uvavanyo olukwi-Intanethi kungabiza imali encinci kunokwenza idinga nogqirha wakho.

Inqanaba le-inshurensi. Abanye ababoneleli bovavanyo kwi-Intanethi abayamkeli i-inshurensi yezempilo njengendlela yokuhlawula. Ngenxa yoko, iziphumo zakho zovavanyo azizukuxelwa kumboneleli wakho weinshurensi okanye zongezwe kwiirekhodi zakho zonyango.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na izinto ezingeloncedo ekuvavanyweni ngokupheleleyo kwi-intanethi okanye kwi-intanethi kwelebhu?

Ezinye zezinto ezingeloncedo kwiimvavanyo ezikwi-intanethi ngokupheleleyo nakwi-intanethi ezibandakanya iilebhu zibandakanya:

Ukwazi ukuba uza kuvavanywa ntoni. Eyona ndlela yokwazi ukuba zeziphi iimeko ekufuneka uzivavanyile kukuthetha nengcali yezempilo.

Ukwazi ixesha lokuvavanywa. Ezinye iimvavanyo azisebenzi njengefestile ethile emva kokubhengeza okunokubakho. Ingcali yezempilo inokukunceda uqonde ukuba leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokuvavanya.

Ukutolika iziphumo. Nangona uninzi lweemvavanyo ezikwi-Intanethi zibonelela ngezikhokelo zokutolika iziphumo zakho, ukungaqondani kuyenzeka.

Akukho unyango lwangoko. Emva kwesiphumo esihle, kungcono ukufumana unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ixabiso elingaphezulu. Iimvavanyo ezikwi-Intanethi zinokubiza ixabiso, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho unokufumana uvavanyo kwiklinikhi yezempilo simahla.

Musa ukuyamkela i-inshurensi. Ukuba unayo i-inshurensi yezempilo, unokufumanisa ukuba ezinye iimvavanyo ezikwi-Intanethi aziyamkeli njengentlawulo.

Ichanekile kancinci. Kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba kuya kufuneka uphinde wenze olunye uvavanyo, olunokubangela ukongezwa kwexesha kunye neendleko.

Iimveliso ezidumileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

Iimveliso ezidweliswe apha ngezantsi zimbalwa kuvavanyo lwasekhaya olukhoyo ngoku.

Ibinzana elibomvu leflegi: Itekhnoloji evunyiweyo ye-FDA

Eli binzana linokulahlekisa kancinci, njengoko kungabhekiseli kuvavanyo ngokwalo. Ingaba ngumqondiso wokuba uvavanyo aluzange luvunyiwe yi-FDA. Kuya kufuneka ujonge iimveliso ezisebenzisa iimvavanyo ezivunyiweyo ze-FDA.

I-LetsGetChecked

  • Isiqinisekiso: Iimvavanyo zaselebhu ezivunyiweyo ze-FDA, kunye neelebhu ezivunyiweyo ze-CAP
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gardnerella, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis B, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-1 kunye no-2, i-HIV, i-HPV, i-mycoplasma, i-syphilis, i-trichomoniasis, i-ureaplasma
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: Iintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-5
  • Ixabiso: $ 99 ukuya kwi- $ 299
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Ewe-ukubonisana ngomnxeba nengcali yezempilo emva kwesiphumo sovavanyo
  • Amanye amanqaku: Iyafumaneka eCanada naseIreland

Isaphulelo se-20% kwiLetsGetChecked.com

Jonga i-STD

  • Isiqinisekiso: Uvavanyo oluvunyiweyo lweelebhu kunye neelebhu
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis A, i-hepatitis B, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-1 no-2, i-HIV, negcushuwa
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: 1 ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-2
  • Ixabiso: $ 24 ukuya kwi-349 yeedola
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Ewe-ukubonisana ngomnxeba kunye nomboneleli wezempilo emva kwesiphumo sovavanyo oluqinisekileyo

Thenga kwi-STDcheck.com.

Abantu

  • Isiqinisekiso: Iimvavanyo zaselebhu ezivunyiweyo ze-FDA
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis A, i-hepatitis B, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-1 no-2, i-HIV, igcushuwa, itrichomoniasis
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: Iintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-10 zomsebenzi
  • Ixabiso: $ 46 ukuya kuma-522 eedola
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Ewe imeko yeengcebiso kunye nonyango xa kufanelekile
  • Amanye amanqaku: Okwangoku ayifumaneki eNew Jersey, eNew York, naseRhode Island

Ivenkile kwi-Personalabs.com.

Ngonaphakade

  • Isiqinisekiso: Uvavanyo oluvunyiweyo lweelebhu kunye neelebhu
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-1 no-2, i-HIV, igcushuwa, itrichomoniasis
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: Iintsuku ezi-5 zomsebenzi
  • Ixabiso: $ 69 ukuya kwii-199 zamaRandi
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Ewe -Ukubonisana ngokubonakalayo nengcali yezempilo emva kwesiphumo sokuvavanywa kunye nokuchazwa xa kufanelekile
  • Amanye amanqaku: Okwangoku ayifumaneki eNew York, eNew Jersey, eMaryland, naseRhode Island

Thenga kwiAmazon nakwiYeverlyWell.com.

Ibhokisi ye-myLAB

  • Isiqinisekiso: Uvavanyo oluvunyiweyo lweelebhu kunye neelebhu
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis B, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-1 kunye-2, i-HPV, i-HIV, i-mycoplasma, i-syphilis, i-trichomoniasis
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: Iintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-8
  • Ixabiso: $ 79 ukuya kwii-499 zama-dollar
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Ewe-ukubonisana ngomnxeba kunye nomboneleli wezempilo emva kwesiphumo sovavanyo oluqinisekileyo

Thenga kwiAmazon kunye ne-myLABBox.com.

I-PrivateiDNA

  • Isiqinisekiso: Uvavanyo oluvunyiweyo lweelebhu kunye neelebhu
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-2, i-HIV, i-HPV, i-mycoplasma, i-syphilis, i-trichomoniasis, i-ureaplasma
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: Iintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-7
  • Ixabiso: $ 68 ukuya kuma-298 eedola
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Akukho simahla sokuphinda ubuye sifumaneke emva kwesiphumo esihle
  • Amanye amanqaku: Ayifumaneki ngoku eNew York

Thenga ku-PrivateiDNA.com.

Ukukhathalela

  • Isiqinisekiso: Ayichazwanga ngqo
  • Uvavanyo lwe: I-Chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-hepatitis B, i-hepatitis C, i-herpes simplex virus-1 no-2, i-HIV, i-HPV, negcushuwa
  • Isiphumo sexesha lokutshintsha: Iintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 zomsebenzi
  • Ixabiso: $ 45 ukuya kwi-199 yeedola
  • Inkxaso kagqirha ibandakanyiwe: Ewe ukubonisana nabaniki bezempilo emva kwesiphumo esihle
  • Amanye amanqaku: Okwangoku ifumaneka kumazwe angama-31

Ivenkile kwiPlushCare.com.

Umgca wezantsi

Ukutyelela ugqirha okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo yeyona ndlela inokuthenjwa yokwazi ukuba ngaba unayo intsholongwane ye-STI okanye i-STD.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kunzima kuwe ukufikelela kumboneleli ngobuqu, ukuvavanywa kwi-Intanethi kuphela kunye nokuvavanywa kwasekhaya kuya elabhoratri kunokuba yinto elungileyo.

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