Yintoni u-avareji wobungakanani besandla samadoda, abafazi nabantwana?

Umxholo

• Umndilili wesayizi yabantu abadala
• Umyinge wobukhulu besandla sabantwana
• Umyinge wobungakanani bokubamba kwabantu abadala
• Ungazikhetha njani iiglavu ngokusekwe kubungakanani besandla sakho
• Ubudlelwane phakathi kobukhulu besandla kunye nokuphakama
• Ubungakanani beembaleki zobungcali kwezandla
• Umbutho weSizwe weBhola yeBhasikithi (i-NBA)
• Umbutho weSizwe weBhola yeBhasikithi (i-WNBA)
• Iqela lebhola ekhatywayo leSizwe (NFL)
• Ezona zandla zinkulu emhlabeni
• Ukuthatha

Izandla ziza kuzo zonke iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. Ubude obuqhelekileyo besandla sendoda endala zii-intshi ze-7.6-kulinganiswa ukusuka kwincam yomnwe ode ukuya kwi-crease phantsi kwesundu. Ubude obuqhelekileyo besandla somfazi omdala zii-intshi ezingama-6.8. Nangona kunjalo, kukho okungaphezulu kunesandla sobude kunobude.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde malunga nobude besandla obuqhelekileyo, ububanzi, isazinge, kunye nobungakanani bokubamba kwabantu abadala abangamadoda nabasetyhini, kunye nobukhulu besilinganiso sobukhulu besandla sabantwana. Siza kuphinda sichaze indlela yokulinganisa iiglavu ukuze zilingane izandla zakho. Kwaye, siza kujonga ubudlelwane phakathi kobukhulu besandla kunye nokuphakama, ukuba izandla zeembaleki zithelekisa njani, kunye nezona zandla zinkulu ezilinganiswe emhlabeni.

Umndilili wesayizi yabantu abadala

Kukho imilinganiselo emithathu ephambili yesayizi yabantu abadala:

• ubude: kulinganiswa ukusuka kwincam yomnwe ode ukuya kwi-crease phantsi kwesundu
• ububanzi: kulinganiswa ngawona mmandla ubanzi apho iminwe ijoyina intende yesundu
• Umjikelezo: kulinganiswa ujikeleze intende yesandla sakho esongamileyo, ngezantsi nje kwamaqhina, ngaphandle kwesithupha

Ngokophononongo olubanzi lwamanani omzimba womntu yiNational Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), nantsi i-avareji yesayizi yabantu abadala:

Umyinge wobukhulu besandla sabantwana

Nabu ubungakanani besayizi yobungakanani babantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kwe-11, ngokuka:

Umyinge wobungakanani bokubamba kwabantu abadala

Ukuchonga ubungakanani bakho bokubamba kunokukunceda ekukhetheni izixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ngokuka-a, eyona milinganiselo iphathekayo yi-19.7 yepesenti yobude besandla somsebenzisi.

Umzekelo, ukuba ubude besandla sakho zii-intshi ezingama-7.6, phinda-phinda ngo-0.197 ukufumana i-intshi eziyi-1.49. Oku kuthetha ukuba ubukhulu besiphatho obukhulu besixhobo esifana nesando bungaba malunga ne-1.5 ye-intshi.

Oko kwathethi, iZiko loPhando loQeqesho noQeqesho (i-CPWR) licebisa ukuba kukho okungakumbi ekukhetheni izixhobo kunokuphatha ububanzi. Umzekelo, kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba isixhobo:

• yenzelwe lo msebenzi
• ikhululekile ukubamba
• ifuna ubuncinci bexabiso lokusebenzisa
• ulungelelene
• ayilulanga kakhulu kulo msebenzi

Ungazikhetha njani iiglavu ngokusekwe kubungakanani besandla sakho

Ubungakanani beiglavu bumiselwa ngokulinganisa ubude kunye nokujikeleza kwesandla sakho, emva koko usebenzise ezona zikhulu kwezi milinganiselo ukukhetha iiglavu zobungakanani obufanelekileyo.

Nantsi itafile onokuyisebenzisa ukukhetha ubungakanani beglavu yakho:

Ubudlelwane phakathi kobukhulu besandla kunye nokuphakama

Ngokuka-a, ungenza uqikelelo olusondeleyo lobude bomntu othile nge-regression equation usebenzisa ubude besandla, isini kunye nobudala.

Ukuphakama okuqikelelweyo kunokusetyenziselwa ukubala isalathiso sobunzima bomzimba (BMI). Oku kuqhele ukusetyenziswa kuseto lweklinikhi ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ufumane imilinganiselo ethile ngokuthe ngqo.

Ubungakanani beembaleki zobungcali kwezandla

Kwimidlalo yezemidlalo, ubungakanani besandla buqheleke ukulinganiswa ngeendlela ezimbini: ubude kunye nobude. I-Span ngumlinganiso ukusuka kwincam yomnwe omncinci ukuya kwincam yesithupha ngelixa isandla soluliwe.

Umbutho weSizwe weBhola yeBhasikithi (i-NBA)

Unyaka nonyaka kuyilo oludibeneyo, i-NBA ithatha imilinganiselo esemthethweni yomzimba. Uthathwa njengomnye wabadlali abakhulu bebhasikithi ngalo lonke ixesha, imilinganiselo yezandla zikaMichael Jordan yayi-9.75 intshi ubude ngobude be-11.375 intshi. Isandla sikaJordani ubude beepesenti ezingama-21 ububanzi kunomyinge wokuphakama kwe-6'6 ". Cofa apha ukuze ubone ubungakanani besandla obukhulu be-15 kwimbali ye-NBA.

Umbutho weSizwe weBhola yeBhasikithi (i-WNBA)

Ngokwe-WNBA, uBrittney Griner, othathwa njengomnye wabadlali bebhasikithi yabasetyhini ababalaseleyo emhlabeni, unobungakanani besandla see-intshi ze-9.5. I-Griner ingu-6'9 "ubude.

Iqela lebhola ekhatywayo leSizwe (NFL)

Ngokwengxelo yeWashington Post, inani elichongiweyo kuyilo lwango-2019 lweNFL, ophumeleleyo ngo-2018 Heisman Trophy uKyler Murray, unobungakanani besandla bee-intshi ze-9.5. U-5'10 "ubude.

Ezona zandla zinkulu emhlabeni

NgokweRekhodi yeGuinness yeHlabathi, umntu ophilayo onezandla ezinkulu emhlabeni nguSultan Kösen, owazalelwa eTurkey ngo-1982. Isandla sakhe ubude zii-intshi eziyi-11.22. Ngo-8'3 "ubude, uKösen uphinde waqinisekiswa nguGuinness njengendoda ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

NgokukaGuinness, irekhodi lezona zandla zinkulu kwezakha zaba zezeRobert Wadlow (ngo-1918 ukuya ku-1940), ebude buziisentimitha eziyi-12.75.

Ukuthatha

Abantu abaninzi bakufumanisa kunika umdla ukuthelekisa imilinganiselo yezandla zabo nezabanye abantu. Okanye banomdla kwindlela ezenziwa ngayo izandla zabo kubungakanani besandla.

Imilinganiselo yesandla ikwadlala indima ekukhetheni izixhobo, ezinje ngobungakanani bokubamba, kunye nempahla, efana nobungakanani beglavu.