Yintoni i-balanitis, oyena nobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Yintoni enokubangela i-balanitis
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Balanitis kukudumba kwentloko yelungu lobudoda, ethi ithi yakufika ijwabi, ibizwa ngokuba yi-balanoposthitis, kwaye ibangele iimpawu ezinjengokubomvu, ukurhawuzelela nokudumba kommandla. Oku kudumba, kwimeko ezininzi, kubangelwa lusulelo lwegwele ICandida albicans, kodwa inokwenzeka ngenxa yosulelo lwebacteria okanye, ngokulula, ngenxa yokungabikho komzimba kuhlobo oluthile lwempahla yangaphantsi okanye imveliso yezempilo.

Nangona inokwenzeka nakweyiphi na indoda okanye umntwana, i-balanitis ixhaphake kakhulu kwabo bangalukanga, kuba kukho indawo enkulu yokuqokelela ukungcola kunye neebhaktiriya phantsi kolusu lwenyama.

Xa kuvela iimpawu zokuqala ze-balanitis, kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nodokotela womchamo, kwimeko yendoda, okanye ugqirha wabantwana, kwimeko yomntwana, ukuba aqalise unyango ngamafutha afanelekileyo kunye nokuphelisa ukungahambi kakuhle.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Ukongeza kububomvu entlokweni yelungu lobudoda, i-balanitis inokubangela ezinye iimpawu ezinje:

• Ukurhawuzelela okukhulu;
• Ivumba elibi;
• Ukwanda kobuntununtunu;
• Kancinci ukudumba kwentloko yelungu lobudoda;
• Ubukho bokukhutshwa okumhlophe;
• Intlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama.

Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokuba nzima nokutsala ulusu olugquma ipenisi, kuba iyadumba kwaye iqiniswe ngenxa yokudumba.

Xa ezi zimpawu zibonakala, kubalulekile ukuba uye kugqirha womchamo okanye kugqirha wabantwana, kwimeko ye-infantile balanitis, ukuchonga unobangela ochanekileyo kwaye uqalise unyango olufanelekileyo.

Yintoni enokubangela i-balanitis

Esona sizathu siphambili se-balanitis yi-candidiasis, eyenzeka xa i-fungus ICandida albicans inokukhula ngaphezulu kwaye ibangele usulelo kwezona ndawo zingaphezulu kwepenisi. Jonga indlela yokuchonga ngokuchanekileyo i-candidiasis.

Nangona kunjalo, zikho ezinye izizathu ezinokubangela ukucaphuka kwilungu lobudoda. Ezinye zilula, njengokucoceka kwezempilo, ukusetyenziswa kweyeza elitsha okanye ukungavumi kwimveliso yezempilo okanye iimpahla zangaphantsi, ngelixa ezinye zinokuba zibi kakhulu, kubandakanya usulelo lwebacteria, izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo, isifo seswekile okanye ukonzakala. Ukongeza, ezinye izifo zolusu, ezinje nge-eczema okanye i-psoriasis, nazo zinokuvela kummandla osondeleyo, zibangele i-balanitis.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Uninzi lwe-balanitis lunokunyangwa kuphela ngococeko olufanelekileyo lommandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwangaphantsi komqhaphu ovumela ulusu ukuba luphefumle. Nangona kunjalo, xa iimpawu zingaphucuki, ugqirha unokunceda ekuchongeni unobangela kwaye aqalise unyango oluthe ngqo.

Ngokubanzi, unyango lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa:

• Amafutha eCorticoid, ezinje ngeHydrocortisone: inokusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iimeko ukuphucula iimpawu kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba;
• Amafutha okubola, ezinje ngeNystatin, Clotrimazole okanye iTerbinafine: zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukungunda okungaphezulu;
• Amafutha eAntibiotic, ezinje ngeClindomycin okanye iMupirocin: esetyenziswa xa kusulelwa ziintsholongwane.

Ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye ziphinde zenzeke, kuyafuneka ukuvavanya ubukho boluhlobo oluthile lokungezwani komzimba, olunokubangelwa yisepha ethile okanye enye imveliso yococeko, umzekelo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, into ebangela ukungabikho komzimba kufuneka igwenywe, ukuze kunciphise iimpawu kunye kunye.

Emva konyango, ukuthintela i-balanitis ekubeni iphinde iphinde yenzeke, ilungu lobudoda kufuneka lihlale licocekile kwaye lomile, kuthintele ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinokucaphukisa ulusu kunye nokusebenzisa iikhondom kuzo zonke ubudlelwane bezesondo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ezosulelayo.

Kwiimeko apho i-balanitis iba yingxaki engapheliyo okanye ephindaphindiweyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela i-urologist njengoko iingxaki ezininzi zingavela, kubunzima bokuchama kwi-phimosis, umzekelo. Qonda ngcono ukuba yintoni i-phimosis.