Yintoni iziGcawu zeBhanana kwaye ziyaluma?

Umxholo

• Ukuluma kwesigcawu sebhanana
• Ungayinyanga njani i-banana spider bite
• Konke malunga nezigcawu zebhanana
• Amanye amagama wesigcawu sebhanana
• Amadoda nabasetyhini bajongeka ngokwahlukileyo
• Isilika yabo yewebhu yomelele ngendlela engaqhelekanga
• Zitya izinambuzane ezibhabhayo
• Bahlala emahlathini nakwiindawo ezivulekileyo
• Izibonelelo zesigcawu sebhanana
• Iindlela zokuthatha eziphambili

Izigcawu zebhanana zaziwa ngokuba ziiwebhu ezinkulu ezinkulu kwaye zomelele. Ziqhelekile eMelika kwaye zikhetha ukuhlala kwimimandla eshushu. Uya kubafumana beqala eMantla Carolina kwaye betshona entshona eTexas naseCalifornia.

Ezi zinambuzane zinombala otyheli ukuya kumbala weorenji zinempawu ezininzi ezizodwa ezinokuxabiseka. Musa nje ukubaxabisa ngokusondeleyo - izigcawu zebhanana zingaluma xa zicaphuka kakhulu.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane okungakumbi, kubandakanya ukuba kufanelekile ukuba ukhathazeke ngokuluma kwesigcawu sebhanana.

Ukuluma kwesigcawu sebhanana

Ewe, izigcawu zebhanana ziyaluma abantu - kodwa abayithandi kwaphela. Oososayensi bayazazi ukuba zizigcawu ezinentloni, oko kuthetha ukuba bazama ukunqanda abantu xa kunokwenzeka. Kuya kufuneka yoyikise okanye woyikise isigcawu ukuze sikulume, njengokuyibamba okanye ukuyitshixiza.

Ukulunywa sisigcawu sebhanana kungangonwabi, kodwa akuyongozi njengokulunywa zezinye izigcawu, njengokuhamba okumdaka ngebala okanye isigcawu somhlolokazi omnyama. Ukulunywa kwesigcawu sebhanana kuhlala kubuhlungu kancinci kunesinyosi kwaye akubangeli ezinye iimpawu.

Ungayinyanga njani i-banana spider bite

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokulunywa sisigcawu sebhanana bubomvu, ukuba namadyungudyungu kunye neentlungu kwindawo yokuluma. Kungenzeka ukuba umntu abe nokufumana ukungahambelani nesigcawu sebhanana. Oku kunokubangela iimpawu ezinje:

• iingxaki zokuphefumla
• ukudumba
• urhwebo

Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo ufumana ezi mpawu, funa unyango kwangoko.

Ngaphandle koko, ungathatha la manyathelo alandelayo ukunyanga ukulunywa sisigcawu sebhanana ekhaya:

• Faka ipakethe yomkhenkce egqunywe ngelaphu xa uluma imizuzu eli-10 ngexesha. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ukuhlaba nokudumba.
• Gcina indawo yokuluma icocekile ngokuyihlamba ngesepha namanzi adikidiki.
• Ukuba indawo iqala ukuqhuma, unganqwenela ukufaka ioyile yokubulala iintsholongwane ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.
• Faka i-corticosteroid okanye i-antihistamine cream ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela. Unokuthatha ii-antihistamines ezinje nge-diphenhydramine (iBenadryl) ukunciphisa iimpawu zakho.
• Faka i-aloe vera gel kulusu olucaphukisayo. Ungasebenzisa i-gel ngokuthe ngqo kwisityalo se-aloe vera ekhayeni lakho okanye uthenge i-gel kwikhawuntara.

Ukuba ukubonakala kokuluma akuphuculanga kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, jonga ugqirha.

Konke malunga nezigcawu zebhanana

Yaziwa ngokwenzululwazi njenge UNephila clavipes, izigcawu zebhanana zifumana igama lazo kubathengisi beemveliso abadla ngokufumana ezi zigcawu kwiinqanawa zebhanana ezivela eMzantsi Melika.

Amanye amagama wesigcawu sebhanana

Amanye amagama kwisigcawu sebhanana abandakanya:

• isigcawu secalico
• isigcawu esikhulu somthi
• isilika yegolide yesilika
• spider yegolide yesilika
• Isigcawu sokubhala

Amadoda nabasetyhini bajongeka ngokwahlukileyo

Izazinzulu zibiza izigcawu zebhanana ngesondo. Oku kuthetha ukuba isigcawu sebhanana esiyindoda kunye nesigcawu sebhanana sabasetyhini sikhangeleka sahluke kakhulu kwezinye. Uninzi lwabantu alunakuze luqonde ukuba ezi zigcawu zikwindidi enye ukuba zibekwe ecaleni.

Nalu uthelekiso lweempawu eziphambili:

Isilika yabo yewebhu yomelele ngendlela engaqhelekanga

Isigcawu kuphela kodidi lwesidalwa Nephila ohlala eUnited States nakwezinye iindawo zaseNtshona.

Igama Nephila NgesiGrike igama elithi “ukuthanda ukujikeleza.” Oku kubonakala kufanelekile, njengoko izigcawu zebhanana zinokuluka iiwebhu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6 yeenyawo ngobukhulu. Kwaye isilika esetyenziselwa ukusonta ezi webs yomelele ngendlela eyothusayo.

Phofu ke, ngokophando olwapapashwa kulindixesha, isilika esivela kwisigcawu sebhanana somelele kuneKevlar, ifayibha esetyenziselwa ukwenza iivesti ezingangenwa ziimbumbulu. Izigcawu zabasetyhini zineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamadlala esilika ezenza ii-webs zomelele kwaye zibukeka zintle.

Zitya izinambuzane ezibhabhayo

Isigcawu sebhanana senzelwe ukutsala nokufaka emgibeni inani lezinambuzane, kubandakanya:

• iingcongconi
• iinyosi
• iimpukane
• amanundu
• oonomeva
• amabhabhathane amancinci

Bahlala emahlathini nakwiindawo ezivulekileyo

Ngokuqhelekileyo uza kufumana izigcawu zebhanana kwiindawo ezivulekileyo emahlathini nasekucoceni. Amadoda ahlala eqala ukuvela ngoJulayi, kunye nabasetyhini kulandela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kokuwa.

Iimbaleki zendlela kunye neebhayisikile zeentaba zinokufumana ubuso obugcweleyo ngewebhu yesigcawu sebhanana ukuba abalumkanga ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.

Izigcawu zijikeleza iwebhu zazo kwiindawo apho izinambuzane ezibhabhayo zihamba khona, ezinje ngokujikeleza imithi okanye izihlahla. Kungenxa yoko le nto abantu behlala bebafumana kwinqanaba lemehlo okanye ngaphezulu.

Izibonelelo zesigcawu sebhanana

Nokuba awunguye umlandeli omkhulu wesigcawu, kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuxabisa isigcawu sebhanana. Baxhamla izinambuzane ezincinci ukuya eziphakathi ezihlala zikhathaza umntu ehlotyeni, kubandakanya oonomeva kunye neengcongconi.

Izigcawu zebhanana zenza isilika eyomeleleyo ethe kratya abaphandi bazama ukuyisebenzisa ngeendlela ezininzi. Oku kubandakanya njengempahla eyolukiweyo, ngakumbi ekwenzeni iivesti ezingangeni iimbumbulu.

Abaphandi bafundile nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba basebenzise isilika yesigcawu sebhanana ukulungisa izicwili ezonzakeleyo.

Ngelixa abaphandi bengekayazi indlela yokusebenzisa amandla esilika yesigcawu sebhanana ukuze isetyenziswe kakhulu, basafunda ngeendlela zesi sigcawu kunye newebhu yayo ekhanyayo.

Iindlela zokuthatha eziphambili

Izigcawu zebhanana ziphakathi ukuya kubukhulu ngobukhulu, kuxhomekeke kwisini, kwaye zinokujikeleza ezinkulu, iiwebhu ezomeleleyo.

Ngokwesiqhelo abalumi abantu ngaphandle kokuba babanjiwe okanye basongelwa. Ukuluma kwabo kunokucaphukisa ulusu, kodwa oogqirha abazithathi njengezinobungozi njengezinye izigcawu ezilumayo.

Ukuba ubona enye, ungayeka ukuxabisa iwebhu yayo eyomeleleyo ngaphambi kokuhamba ukuze isigcawu sigcine izinambuzane ezinokuthi zikulume.